Years ago, I had a falling out with a friend due to a misunderstanding that was completely my fault. I was afraid to admit that I was wrong, so we didn’t speak for years. Then we bumped into each other and decided to meet for lunch. It was so pleasant that we kept meeting. After two or three meals together, I pushed myself to apologize for my fault years earlier.
My experience isn’t unique: Many people avoid apologizing because the idea of admitting to wrongdoing makes them terribly uncomfortable. “We all like to view ourselves as good people- as kind, considerate and moral,” says Ryan Fehr, a professor at the University of Washington’s Foster School of Business.
“Apologies force us to admit to ourselves that we don’t always live up to our own standards. We might also fear that the victim (受害者)won’t accept our apology, further compromising (作出让步；违背)our positive sense of self. For these reasons, an apology can be very difficult to give.”
For many, apologizing is stressful, awkward and uncomfortable. Research shows that it can improve your mental health, repair damaged relationships and increase self-respect.
“Apology acts as a signal of one’s moral character,” Fehr says. “It represents a separation of the offender(冒犯者)from the offense. The offender is saying: “ I recognize that what I did was hurtful, but that offense does not represent me as a person. ”Even if you speak your words not fluently, they will mean a lot. Victims usually do appreciate an apology. ” Fehr says.
I know this first-hand: My friend and I had lunch recently, 15 years after my belated (迟来 的)apology. Admitting that everything had been my fault helped. We’re both appreciative to have our friendship today.
1.What is the purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To tell us the background. B.To present the topic.
C.To describe the misunderstanding. D.To provide some guidance.
2.What makes it hard to make an apology?
A.Lack of chances. B.Shortage of money.
C.Regret and shame. D.Fear and awkwardness.
3.What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 5?
A.Offenders. B.Victims.
C.Words of an apology. D.Replies to an apology.
4.What does Ryan Fehr think about making an apology?
A.It will give both sides some relief.
B.It means giving up our self-respect.
C.It will make people value friendship.
D.It is no use forcing people to make an apology.
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题
Several years ago, I had a huge falling out with one of my best friends. So huge, in fact, that now I can’t even remember what happened.
In the past nine years, I’ve seen her twice, and each time we’ve been polite but distant. And that troubles me because we were once that close to each other. I’d like nothing more than to go back nine years, and continue our friendship. But how? How do you reconnect with friends you’ve lost throughout the years?
Linking to your past
The desire to reconnect with lost friend isn’t unusual. Why? Because friends link us to the past. “Friends from years ago are custodians(监护人) of our past,” says Sandy Sheehy, author of Connecting” The Enduring Power of Female Friendship.
Although you can’t share information about your past with friends you’ve met recently, you don’t have a shared history with them. So you wind up only telling them about your past, rather than sharing it with them.
But many people never try to reconnect. Women especially have trouble taking the first step. Shyness or fear that the other person doesn’t want to reconnect often stops many women. And that shouldn’t be. Your friends probably want to be in touch with you as much as you want to be in touch with them.
Searching for friends
Fortunately, finding lost friends isn’t as difficult as it once was, thanks to tools like the Internet. Our experts offer these suggestions for locating contact information:
Search Internet sites designed to locate people like classmates.com and switchboard.com.
Contact your high school or college alumni（校友）office to request current address information.
Surf online yellow pages. Check current phone records from your friend’s hometown.
Network with other friends who might have known your friend.
Get in touch with any of her relatives(亲戚), if you know where they live. If you know where she works, find the company’s web site and search the directory of personnel.
1.What ‘s the subject discussed in the passage?
A. How to make new friends. B. How to rediscover friendships.
C. How to develop healthy friendships D. How to keep in touch with friends.
2.The underlined sentence “Friends from years ago are custodians of our past” means _____.
A. many years ago old friends kept something for us
B. in the past old friends took care of us
C. old friends are part of our life history
D. old friends know what wrong things we did in the past
3.What makes us unwilling to reconnect old friends?
A. Lack of money B. Shortage of time
C. Regret and shame D. Fear and shyness
4.How can we make contact with the lost friends?
A. By asking other friends of the information on your lost friends.
B. By searching your friends’ telephone number in the net.
C. By asking the local post office about your friends’ new address.
D. By putting an ad in your friends’ local town.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had friends and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I an elderly couple.
The wife and I for a long time. She told me how she was about her husband who was a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same where the husband would be going for his operation, I told her to take down my phone number and me to let me know when he was there.
She phoned a few weeks later as and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at . I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some .
Weeks turned into months and it just became my to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes I'd bring a for him to read, or some food that we would share . As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often each other on holidays.
Now, ten years later, I my own family. Since our parents don’t close by, this couple has become my son’s “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.
1.A. few B. some C. several D. many
2.A. served B. loved C. met D. supported
3.A. searched B. fought C. worked D. talked
4.A. regretful B. calm C. worried D. lucky
5.A. giving up B. waiting for C. paying for D. turning down
6.A. hotel B. hospital C. restaurant D. office
7.A. so B. but C. though D. since
8.A. ask B. call C. help D. invite
9.A. required B. predicted C. expected D. promised
10.A. even B. seldom C. still D. sometimes
11.A. work B. school C. home D. table
12.A. experience B. company C. luck D. trust
13.A. risk B. stress C. test D. habit
14.A. book B. picture C. computer D. tape
15.A. early B. together C. alone D. everywhere
16.A. public B. family C. team D. group
17.A. missed B. followed C. knew D. visited
18.A. leave B. find C. have D. need
19.A. live B. come C. move D. drive
20.A. nervous B. curious C. thankful D. suitable
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Ten years ago, I moved to Chicago. As I was new to the area, I had friends and rarely went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I an elderly couple.
The wife and I for a long time. She told me how she was about her husband who was a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same where the husband would be going for his operation, I told her to set down my phone number and me to let me know when he was there. She phoned a few weeks later as and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and waiting. I told her that I would go and cheek on him every day when I was at . I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I was determined to keep with them. Weeks turned into months and it just became my to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation.
Sometimes I’d bring a for him to read, or some food that we would together. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often each other on holidays. Now, ten years later, I have my own .
Since our parents don’t close by, this couple has become my son’s “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.
1.A. some B. few C. several D. many
2.A. served B. supported C. met D. saved
3.A. talked B. looked C. worked D. searched
4.A. pleased B. mad C. worried D. guilty
5.A. giving up B. turning down C. paying for D. waiting for
6.A. hotel B, hospital C. restaurant D. office
7.A. so B. but C. or D. since
8.A. invite B. help C. ask D. call
9.A. required B. predicted C. imagined D. promised
10.A. ever B. never C. still D. already
11.A. work B. school C. home D. play
12.A. control B. company C. pace D. trust
13.A. problem B. purpose C. stress D. habit
14.A. book B. letter C. report D. post
15.A. order B. share C. cook D. prepare
16.A. guest B. member C. doctor D. head
17.A. missed B. followed C. watched D. visited
18.A. duty B. style C. family D. dream
19.A. walk B. come C, live D. drive
20.A. thankful B. interested C. surprised D. successful
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Years ago, I had a falling out with a friend due to a misunderstanding that was completely my fault. I was afraid to admit that I was wrong, so we didn’t speak for years. Then we bumped into each other and decided to meet for lunch. It was so pleasant that we kept meeting. After two or three meals together, I pushed myself to apologize for my fault years earlier.
My experience isn’t unique: Many people avoid apologizing because the idea of admitting to wrongdoing makes them terribly uncomfortable. “We all like to view ourselves as good people- as kind, considerate and moral,” says Ryan Fehr, a professor at the University of Washington’s Foster School of Business.
“Apologies force us to admit to ourselves that we don’t always live up to our own standards. We might also fear that the victim (受害者)won’t accept our apology, further compromising (作出让步；违背)our positive sense of self. For these reasons, an apology can be very difficult to give.”
For many, apologizing is stressful, awkward and uncomfortable. Research shows that it can improve your mental health, repair damaged relationships and increase self-respect.
“Apology acts as a signal of one’s moral character,” Fehr says. “It represents a separation of the offender(冒犯者)from the offense. The offender is saying: “ I recognize that what I did was hurtful, but that offense does not represent me as a person. ”Even if you speak your words not fluently, they will mean a lot. Victims usually do appreciate an apology. ” Fehr says.
I know this first-hand: My friend and I had lunch recently, 15 years after my belated (迟来 的)apology. Admitting that everything had been my fault helped. We’re both appreciative to have our friendship today.
1.What is the purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To tell us the background. B.To present the topic.
C.To describe the misunderstanding. D.To provide some guidance.
2.What makes it hard to make an apology?
A.Lack of chances. B.Shortage of money.
C.Regret and shame. D.Fear and awkwardness.
3.What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 5?
A.Offenders. B.Victims.
C.Words of an apology. D.Replies to an apology.
4.What does Ryan Fehr think about making an apology?
A.It will give both sides some relief.
B.It means giving up our self-respect.
C.It will make people value friendship.
D.It is no use forcing people to make an apology.
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题查看答案及解析
Ten years ago, I moved to Chicago. As I was new to the area, I had _______ friends and rarely went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I _______ an elderly couple.
The wife and I_______ for a long time. She told me how _______ she was about her husband who was _______ a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same _______ where the husband would be going for his operation, _______ I told her to set down my phone number and _______ me to let me know when he was there. She phoned a few weeks later as _______ and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and ________ waiting. I told her that I would go and cheek on him every day when I was at ________. I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I ________ to keep company with them. Weeks turned into months and it just became my ________ to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation.
Sometimes I’d bring a ________for him to read, or some food that we would ________ together. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the ________. Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often ________ each other on holidays. Now, ten years later, I ________ my own family.
Since our parents don’t ________ close by, this couple has become my son’s “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly ________ to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.
1.A. few B. some C. several D. many
2.A. served B. supported C. saved D. met
3.A. looked B. talked C. worked D. searched
4.A. pleased B. mad C. guilty D. worried
5.A. waiting for B. turning down C. paying for D. giving up
6.A. hospital B. hotel C. restaurant D. office
7.A. so B. but C. or D. since
8.A. invite B. help C. ask D. call
9.A. required B. reported C. imagined D. expected
10.A. ever B. never C. still D. already
11.A. home B. school C. work D. play
12.A. stopped B. decided C. pace D. trust
13.A. problem B. purpose C. stress D. habit
14.A. book B. letter C. report D. post
15.A. order B. share C. cook D. prepare
16.A. family B. public C. team D. group
17.A. missed B. followed C. watched D. visited
18.A. leave B. find C. have D. need
19.A. walk B. come C. live D. drive
20.A. thankful B. interested C. surprised D. successful
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
One day when I was 15 years old, I had some friends over to hang out. While we were making food in the ________, my brother came in. He ________ his beef next to my thick one and said, “Courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. You don’t need to eat; you’re already fat enough.” Then he walked out, laughing.
________ comments on my physical appearance were nothing new. Something inside me ________ to his idea that my legs were unacceptable, and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore ________ until I was 30 years old. For the next 15 years, 1 spent summer after summer roasting in long pants.
But then I ________ Ragen Chastain, and she changed everything. I couldn’t believe that this woman who, like myself, almost ________ 300 pounds was so ________ and happy in her own skin. I listened ________ she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love. She talked about how amazing our bodies are, just by ________ of the things they do every day—like ________, pumping blood to every cell, blinking and walking.
Walking! I was suddenly ________ of how foolish I’d been for so long. There’re people who are born ________ legs, or who lack properly working legs, or who ________ their legs, and I’d been ________ my perfectly strong, healthy, beautiful legs in ________ because I had allowed someone to ________ me that they weren’t good enough. The next day. I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs sec the sun and feel the breeze.
The next time anyone comments on your body in a ________ way, look them straight in the eye, smile and say, “If what you see ________ you so much, feel free to practice the ancient art of looking somewhere else.” Thai’s Ragen’s original, but I don’t think she’ll ________ if you use it.
1.A.classroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.dorm
2.A.offered B.devoted C.placed D.organized
3.A.Unpleasant B.Eventual C.Regretful D.Innocent
4.A.took up B.got down C.gave in D.tried out
5.A.shirts B.shorts C.coats D.socks
6.A.asked B.related C.approved D.met
7.A.possessed B.measured C.owned D.weighed
8.A.typical B.energetic C.passive D.respectable
9.A.as B.because C.unless D.though
10.A.feature B.character C.means D.gender
11.A.shopping B.swimming C.breathing D.applauding
12.A.informed B.afraid C.aware D.concerned
13.A.with B.despite C.without D.beyond
14.A.waste B.lose C.reject D.keep
15.A.hiding B.using C.doubting D.blaming
16.A.surprise B.ruins C.puzzle D.shame
17.A.advise B.convince C.inform D.educate
18.A.positive B.negative C.different D.specific
19.A.escapes B.removes C.bothers D.benefits
20.A.wonder B.wander C.suspect D.mind
高一英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
Ten years ago, a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and I had to give up work at once and went to bed. I was totally ________ and felt I was suddenly placed under _______ of death with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑). After careful thought,I____my affairs;then I went home and got into bed.But 2 years later,I left my bed and____the long climb back.It was another year____I made it.
I speak of this experience because these past years have____me what to value and what to believe.I____now that this world is not my oyster（牡蛎）to be opened but my____to be grasped.
I've also learned that it's necessary to,____those little,all important things I never thought I would____before: they music of the wind in my favorite pine tree,the____of sunlight on running water.I seem now,with some of the ____freshness of childhood,to hear and see.How well,____,I recall the touch of the earth the day I first stepped upon it after the years in bed.It was like____one's citizenship in a world one had nearly lost.
Frequently,I____myself that I need make notes of this____I'm living in now,because in it I'm well,____,doing what I like best.It won't always be like this,____I'll make the most of it and be _______.I owe all this to that long time spent in bed.Wiser people come to this____without having to acquire it the hard way.But I wasn't wise enough.I'm wiser now,a little,and happier.
1.A.confused B.shocked C.inspired D.annoyed
2.A.trial B.pressure C.sentence D.control
3.A.made up B.set up C.took up D.cleared up
4.A.recalled B.began C.avoided D.accepted
5.A.when B.after C.since D.before
6.A.occupied B.taught C.treated D.ensured
7.A.admit B.demand C.expect D.realize
8.A.knowledge B.opportunity C.attention D.point
9.A.dismiss B.list C.define D.appreciate
10.A.notice B.record C.remember D.track
11.A.shadow B.shake C.play D.feeling
12.A.damaged B.recovered C.faded D.changed
13.A.thus B.in return C.for example D.by chance
14.A.founding B.regaining C.discovering D.forgetting
15.A.remind B.promise C.advise D.convince
16.A.country B.moment C.memory D.inspiration
17.A.pleased B.courageous C.confident D.strong
18.A.meanwhile B.otherwise C.however D.therefore
19.A.puzzled B.grateful C.cheerful D.embarrassed
20.A.awareness B.agreement C.comment D.statement
高一英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。
I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party in five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng in my place . We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends . Three years ago ,Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week . Li Meng came see me every day . Then her father changed jobs and they moved to another city . Since then we haven’t seen each other much, but we’ve kept write to each other.
高一英语短文改错中等难度题查看答案及解析
In November,a cold,unseen stranger that killed many people came to visit the city..
Johnsy lay on her bed,seriously ill.Her friend Sue saw she was looking out the window and counting-counting backward.”Twelve,”she said,and a little later”eleven”;and then”ten”and”nine”;and then”eight”“and”seven,”almost together.
Sue looked out the window.An old ivy vine(常青藤)，going bad at the roots,climbed half way up the wall.The cold breath of autumn had stricken leaves from the plant until its branches, almost bare(光秃秃的)，hung on the bricks.
“What is it,dear?”asked Sue.
“Leaves.On the plant.When the last one falls I must go,too.”
“Oh,what have old ivy leaves to do with your getting well?Try to eat some soup now,”said Sue.”And,I must call Mister Behrman up to be my model for my drawing.Don’t try to move until I come back.”
Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor.Behrman was a failure in art.For years,he had always been planning to paint a work of art,but had never yet begun it.He was a fierce(暴躁的)，little,old man who protected the two young women in the studio apartment above him.
Sue told him about Johnsy and how she feared that her friend would float away like a leaf.
Old Behrman was angered at such an idea.”This is not any place in which one so.good as Miss Johnsy shall lie sick,”yelled Behrman.”Some day I will paint a masterpiece,and we shall all go away.”
The next morning,Johnsy and Sue were surprised to find there yet stood against the wall one ivy leaf after the beating rain and fierce wind that blew through the night.It was the last one on the vine.It was still dark green at the center.But its edges were colored with the yellow.It hung bravely from the branch about seven meters above the ground.
“It is the last one,”said Johnsy.”It will fall today and I shall go at the same time.”
But the next morning,the ivy leaf was still there.Johnsy lay for a long time,looking at it. And then she called to Sue,who was preparing chicken soup.”
Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was.It is wrong to want to die.You may bring me a little soup now.”said Johnsy.
The next day,the doctor came,and told Sue Johnsy was out of danger.
Later that day,Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay,and put one arm around her.”Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia(肺炎)today.He was sick only two days.They found him the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain.His shoes and clothing were completely wet and icy cold.They could not imagine where he had been on such a terrible night. And then they found a lantern,still lighted.And a ladder that had been moved from its place. And art supplies and a painting board with green and yellow colors mixed on it.”
“Look out the window,dear,at the last ivy leaf on the wall.Didn’t you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew?Ah,darling,it is Behrman’s masterpiece-he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell.”
1.In the first paragraph,”a cold,unseen stranger”refers to____
A.a person B.an illness C.a beast D.an object
2.What does Johnsy mean when she says”when the last one falls I must go,too.”?
A.She will leave the city. B.She will die soon.
C.She will fall with the leaf. D.She will recover.
3.Who plays the most important part in helping Johnsy recover?
A.Sue. B.The doctor. C.Behrman. D.Johnsy herself.
4.What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.The last leaf B.A kind painter C.A deadly disease D.The valuable friendship
高一英语阅读选择困难题查看答案及解析
单句改错
1.In order to catching the early bus,he went to bed early.
2.It is the first time that he had written a letter in English.
3.It was at the station where we first met three years ago.
4.Mary always wants to talk with her mother face by face.
5.The teacher said that Li Ming had done was great.
高一英语单句改错中等难度题查看答案及解析