[素材选自English in Mind Book 2]
巴黎自行车计划
Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution. So in 2007, the city began a plan called Velib to improve the situation.
Under the Velib plan people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first halfhour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. There are about 20, 000 of them in the city, and around 1, 450 bicycle stations.
Paris is not the first city to have a plan like this. Lyon started a "free" bicycle plan many years ago. And not everybody thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said, "These bicycles are only for short journeys."
A city spokesman said, "The bicycle plan won't solve all of traffic problems, of course. But it might reduce pollution levels in the air. Traffic, together with factory smog, is a big problem. Everyone knows about global warming. It's because there's so much pollution in the world. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. There aren't any simple solutions to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems of our environment will get worse."
1.The traffic problems of Paris include the following except ________.
A.lots of traffic accidents B.lots of cars
C.lots of traffic jams D.lots of pollution
2.According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are about 20, 000 bicycle stations in Paris.
B.The bicycle is free and you needn't pay for it.
C.People can use a bicycle for as long as they want.
D.People can leave the bicycle everywhere they want.
3.Which city first started the "free" bicycle plan in French?
A.Paris. B.Lyon. C.Bordeaux. D.Cannes.
4.The global warming is mainly because of ________.
A.a lot of trees disappearing B.plenty of smog in the sky
C.people's wrong behavior D.so much pollution in the world
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The pollution of Paris. B.The ways to solve pollution.
C.The number of bicycles in Paris. D.The bicycle plan of Paris for the traffic problem and pollution.
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题
All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city. But it is different from living on farms however.
In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each family lives on its own fields and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on horses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas there are some small schools serving a few families and the children walk to school.
Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and TV sets. And of course, there are modern machines for faming now. All these have greatly changed farmers’ life.
Before, farming in America was often a lonely way of living for a long time. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways, and thought of their own ideas instead of following old ways.
1.Where do the farmers live in the United States?
A.Villages B.Towns C.Buildings D.Fields
2.Why do the farmers in America travel to the nearest town on Saturdays?
A.Because they want to meet friends B.Because they want to buy something
C.Because they want to go church D.Because they want to sell fruit
3.What are the lives of the farmers in America like today?
A.They have a modern life B.They don’t change their lives
C.They have a lonely way of living D.They have many problems about their lives
4.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The life in the cities should be the same.
B.There is no difference between cities.
C.The life on the farm is different in different countries.
D.The life on farms doesn’t change all the time.
八年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析
Do you live in a big city? Do you like the traffic in your city?
There are too m___1___ accidents in big cities. Accidents often h__2__ when people are not careful, especially when they want to c__3__ the road. Why does it happen sometimes? Let me tell you.
When it rains, people are in a h__4__ because they don’t want to get w__5__. They often go across the road q__6__. Often they can’t see c__7__ because they hold umbrellas in front of them. Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that cars take l__8__ time to stop when it’s raining. So we must be more c__9__ if we want to be safe. Remember everyone has only one l__10__ and we must protect ourselves well.
八年级英语选词填空困难题查看答案及解析
Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all across the United States, you can see Americans running. The and the old are running. People run . Through Central Park New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in living rooms.
Running didn’t use to (过去常常) be so popular. In the 1960s, runners were athletes, healthy and strong people. In those days, when people saw a runner, they used , “Hey, what’s the hurry for?” or they might say to , “Is he crazy?” Women almost never . If they did, they might hear a man shout, “If I you, can I keep you?” But today all these things have . Men and women of all enjoy running.
Doctors think many health problems in the United States these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and exercising . Doctors told us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way to exercise it helps people build strong hearts and lungs (肺). It also helps most people weight. . In order to keep healthy, let’s run together.
1.A. young B. small C. big D. little
2.A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
3.A. by B. in C. with D. on
4.A. our B. your C. his D. their
5.A. mostly B. hardly C. most D. more
6.A. asking B. to tell C. to speak D. to ask
7.A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. they
8.A. thought B. ran C. said D. exercised
9.A. catch B. take C. carry D. find
10.A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done
11.A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages
12.A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of
13.A. too B. not C. much D. little
14.A. how B. where C. because D. until
15.A. give B. increase C. improve D. lose
八年级英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all across the United States, you can see Americans running. The____and the old are running. People run____. Through Central Park____New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in____living rooms.
Running didn’t use to (过去常常) be so popular. In the 1960s, runners were____athletes, healthy and strong people. In those days, when people saw a runner, they used____, “Hey, what’s the hurry for?” or they might say to____, “Is he crazy?” Women almost never____If they did, they might hear a man shout, “If I____you, can I keep you?” But today all these things have____Men and women of all____enjoy running.
Doctors think many health problems in the United States____these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and exercising____Doctors told us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way to exercise____it helps people build strong hearts and lungs (肺). It also helps most people____weight. . In order to keep healthy, let’s run together.
1.A. young B. small C. big D. little
2.A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
3.A. by B. in C. with D. on
4.A. our B. your C. his D. their
5.A. mostly B. hardly C. most D. more
6.A. asking B. to tell C. to speak D. to ask
7.A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. they
8.A. thought B. ran C. said D. exercised
9.A. catch B. take C. carry D. find
10.A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done
11.A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages
12.A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of
13.A. too B. not C. much D. little
14.A. how B. where C. because D. until
15.A. give B. increase C. improve D. lose
八年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Two frogs lived in a small village. One day they _1._ to see what the big city was like. The city was about ten miles __2.__. It was a hot day, and they soon began to ___3.___ tired. They had only gone a little way when the big one said to the small one. “We are so tired. Is the city __4.__ very far? Can you see it?”
“No,” said the small frog, “but __5.__ I get on your back, I can see it.” Then he ___6.__ up on the back of the big one.
__7._ the small frog put up his head, he couldn’t see very far. He could only see their village.
“Can you see the city?” asked the big frog.
“Yes, I can see it. It looks just ___8. our village,” answered the small frog.
Then the frogs thought that they didn’t __9._ to go any farther. They went back, and told the other frogs in their village that they saw the big city and it was just like __10.__.
八年级英语选词填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Mr Young has a big shop in the centre of the city. He tells all his employees (雇员) to be friendly to the buyers and he gets a lot of money.
One day an old woman went to the shop to buy a silk blouse. When she came out, she left her wallet (钱包) in it. A girl picked it up and found there were five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and nobody saw it. She put it into her pocket quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she failed. That evening Mr Young was told about it. He was very angry and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her place. A few young men came, but none of them could satisfy (使……满意) him.
This morning, a young man came in his office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir?”
“No, sir,” answered the young man.
“Do you drink?”
“No, sir.”
Mr Young asked him other questions, and the young man’s answers satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have no shortcomings, do you?”
“No, I don’t, sir,” said the young man, “I like telling lies.”
1.Mr Young gets a lot of money because_________.
A. his shop is in the centre of the city B. his employees are friendly to the buyers
C. the clothes in his shop are cheaper D. the clothes in his shop are better
2.Mr Young sent the girl away because_________.
A. she wasn’t friendly to the old woman B. she didn’t want to be polite
C. she didn’t work hard D. she didn’t return the wallet to the old woman
3._________, so Mr Young was satisfied with him.
A. The young man’s answers showed he was a good man B. The young man couldn’t smoke or drink
C. The young man was very honest D. The young man was very clever
4.The underlined word “shortcomings” in the story means ____________.
A. 优点 B. 特长 C. 缺点 D. 习惯
5.After hearing the young man’s last answer, Mr Young ___________.
A. decided to employ him B. couldn’t employ him
C. thought he was honest D. liked him at once
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10分)
Do you live in a big city? Do you like the traffic in your city?
There are too m 1. accidents in big cities. Accidents often h 2. when people are not careful, especially(特别,尤其)when they want to c 3. the road. Why does it happen sometimes? Let me tell you.
When it rains, people are in a h 4. because they don’t want to get w 5. . They often go across the road q 6. . Often they can’t see clearly because they hold umbrellas in f 7. of them. Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that it t 8. cars longer time to stop when it’s raining. So we must be more careful if we want to be s 9. . Remember everyone has only one life and we must p 10. ourselves well.
八年级英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
Many people like to live in big cities, because there are a lot of interesting things to do and to see there. You can go to different kinds of museums, see plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious(严重的)problems in big cities, too. It is expensive to live there. Every year, many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical(医疗保健). But sometimes these people can’t find jobs or good places to live. Also it is hard(困难的)to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
1.In big cities, people can ___________.
A. go to different kinds of museums
B. see plays and films
C. buy things from all over the world
D. A, B and C
2.It is _________ to live in big city.
A. expensive B. cheap
C. easy D. serious
3.Every year, many people move to the cities to _________.
A. find jobs
B. receive good medical care
C. study at good schools
D. A, B and C
4.It is RIGHT for people to move to big cities _________.
A. with thinking how to move there
B. with thinking of the problems of living there
C. without thinking of the cost of living
D. without thinking of any problems
5.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. There are many interesting things to do and to see in big cities.
B. In big cities, people can easily find good places to live.
C. People can easily find good jobs in big cities.
D. All people like to live in big cities.
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Many people like to live in big cities, because there are a lot of interesting things to do and to see there. You can go to different kinds of museums, see plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It is expensive to live there. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can’t find jobs or good places to live. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
小词典:1. serious adj. 严重的 2. medical care医疗保健 3. hard adj. 困难的
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.In big cities, people can ___________.
A. go to different kinds of museums
B. see plays and films
C. buy things from all over the world
D. A, B and C
2. It is __________ to live in a big city.
A. expensive B. cheap C. easy D. serious
3. Every year many people move to the cities to _____________.
A. find jobs B. receive good medical care
C. study at good schools D. A, B and C
4. It is RIGHT for people to move to big cities _____________.
A. with thinking how to move there
B. with thinking of the problems of living there
C. without thinking of the cost of living
D. without thinking of any problems
5.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. There are many interesting things to do and to see in big cities.
B. In big cities people can easily find good places to live.
C. People can easily find good jobs in big cities.
D. All people like to live in big cities.
八年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
It’s easy _____ in a big city like Beingjing.
A. lost B. to get lost C. lose D. losing
八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析