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Wang Jun, 14, lives in a poor village in Yunnan, where educational resources are short. However,he has learned bionics(仿生学) by taking MOOC, or massive(大规模的, 大量的) open online courses, allow students all over the country to take lessons online at any time, from anywhere. There are no limits or requirements to the user's location, gender(性别)or age. No matter who you are, you can learn about whatever you want. They allow users to study at their own speed. For example, when watching a video of a report you can pause(暂停)or even replay the report at any time.

MOOC were first developed in the West in 2011.They came to China around 2013. That year, Tsinghua University founded Xue tang X,the world's first Chinese MOOC platform.It's mainly for college students. It provides users with high-quality online courses from more than 600 top universities around the world. After seven years of development China has the largest number of MOOC learners in the world. About 270 million people have taken MOOC in China as of January this year according to the Ministry of Education. About 80 million of these users are college students. Because of the COVID-19, the number of MOOC users has been risen rapidly.

Users can choose from 15,000 courses through the MOOC platforms. The courses vary(使多样化) greatly from traditional subjects such as foreign language and science to popular majors(专业) such as big data and artificial intelligence(人工智能) .More than 200 of these courses have been looked through by people from the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Spain and South Korea, China Daily reported.

The MOOC network has played an important role in education equity(公平) . Colleges and universities in China's less-developed western areas have tried to introduce open online courses in their classrooms. Over 3 million students from colleges in western China have taken online courses, Xinhua reported.

By the end of this year, the Ministry of Education plans to start a bilingual(双语的) gateway website that will connect Chinese MOOC to about 20 different MOOC websites. Students in other parts of the world will be able to take Chinese MOOC.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about Xue tang X according to the passage?

A.It was the world's first MOOC platform.

B.It was founded in 2011 by Tsinghua University.

C.It has the largest number of MOOC learners in the world.

D.It not only provides users with online courses from Tsinghua University.

2.How many college students have taken MOOC in China as of January this year?

A.About 270 million. B.About 80 million.

C.Over 3 million. D.15.000.

3.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.The advantages of MOOC.

B.The disadvantages of MOOC.

C.The courses on the MOOC platforms.

D.The number of MOOC users in China.

4.Where would you most probably find this passage?

A.In a daily newspaper.

B.In a fashion magazine.

C.On a university noticeboard.

D.On the education page of a newspaper.

5.After reading the passage,what can we know about MOOC?

A.It has developed slowly in the past seven years in China.

B.There are limits and requirements to the user's location and age bib so

C.It has played an important role in China's less-developed western education.

D.China has started a bilingual gateway website connecting with 20 different MOOC websites.

九年级英语阅读单选困难题

少年,再来一题如何?
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