Friends are people who share similar values with us. And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life. Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑), and have better physical health. But it's hard to keep a friendship.
According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use "we-talk". The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people. This largestever analysis (分析) of "we-talk" suggested that the more we use the words "we" and "us", the happier and healthier relationships will be. The word "we" makes people much closer to each other. "It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体) or as a part of the whole. The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves," Robbins said. Her research also found that "we-talk" was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突). It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side.
Comparing with "we-talk", there is "I-talk", which refers to the use of "I", "me", and "mine" more often when writing or speaking. Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4,700 people. They found that too much "I-talk" showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.
The two studies suggested that too much "I-talk" may make us feel bad. But "we-talk" may encourage us to be more positive. So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more "we-talk". You may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well.
1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Friends are those who have ____________ with us.
2.An analysis of "we-talk" suggests that the more we use the words "we" and "us", ____________ the relationships will be.
3.What are the two ways of talking mentioned in the passage?
__________________________________
4.__________________________________
5.__________________________________
九年级英语多任务混合问题困难题
根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Close friends, think alike?
"What! You, too? I believed I was the only one." Have you ever said something like this to someone? 1.
It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, "People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like our-selves." 2. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors, Scientific American reported.
The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. 3.According to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation(动机), learning and memory. 4.
"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce(强化)one's own values, opinions, and interests," lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 5. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.
A.Now, there is some science behind this idea.
B.If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.
C.Friends share a lot of similarities, though there are some differences.
D.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.
E.However, people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.
F.At the same time, scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.
九年级英语补全短文6选5中等难度题查看答案及解析
Friends are people who share similar values with us. And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life. Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑), and have better physical health. But it's hard to keep a friendship.
According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use "we-talk". The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people. This largestever analysis (分析) of "we-talk" suggested that the more we use the words "we" and "us", the happier and healthier relationships will be. The word "we" makes people much closer to each other. "It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体) or as a part of the whole. The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves," Robbins said. Her research also found that "we-talk" was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突). It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side.
Comparing with "we-talk", there is "I-talk", which refers to the use of "I", "me", and "mine" more often when writing or speaking. Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4,700 people. They found that too much "I-talk" showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.
The two studies suggested that too much "I-talk" may make us feel bad. But "we-talk" may encourage us to be more positive. So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more "we-talk". You may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well.
1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Friends are those who have ____________ with us.
2.An analysis of "we-talk" suggests that the more we use the words "we" and "us", ____________ the relationships will be.
3.What are the two ways of talking mentioned in the passage?
__________________________________
4.__________________________________
5.__________________________________
九年级英语多任务混合问题困难题查看答案及解析
Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.
When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.
Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.
1.From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who________.
A.is like themselves
B.has a sense of humor
C.is open-minded
D.lives an exciting life
2.People like staying in their comfort zone because they may________.
A.remain comfortable and special
B.be accepted easily and feel safe
C.find out more interesting things
D.discover differences among themselves
3.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To tell us just to be ourselves in social life.
B.To introduce ways to learn about the world.
C.To explain how people communicate with others.
D.To encourage us to meet people of different kinds.
九年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered(递送)? This was how things worked not very long ago. Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly.
Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends. Social media tools(社交媒体工具) let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.
The digital (数字)age also enables us to find people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
But when you friend people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? It depends.
If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog. A young person could be old;a woman could be a man;we could even be sharing our information with criminals.
But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. Although technology has changed the way we acquire(获得)friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.
1.Ways of making friends and communicating with them have changed greatly because of ________.
2.To stay in touch with our faraway friends, we can ________.
3.Online friendships can be real and meaningful if people ________ with each other.
4.The phrase “throw the baby out with the bathwater” means “________” in Chinese.
5.This passage mainly talks about ________ of making friends online.
九年级英语多任务混合问题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Dear Readers, Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries. In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them. .1. | For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the "churro", a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK. Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods. Editor .2. |
The Content Hotpot……………………………..P5-10 Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared with friends, is winning popularity abroad. Learn more here. Jianbing…………………….……P11-14 This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here! Latiao…………………………….P15-18 Why are people so into this spicy stick? This special snack gets hot online. .3. | Roujiamo……………………….P19-23 Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo. Tanghulu………………………….P24-26 Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here. Youtiao……………………………..P27-30 Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao. Fried food is tasty everywhere. .4. |
1.On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing?
A.Pages1-2. B.Pages 3-4. C.Pages 11-14.
2.Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?
A.Children in the US and UK love tanghulu.
B.Rouiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.
C.Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.
3.Match the popular Chinese foods ①-③with their similar Western foods A-C
① roujiamo ② tanghulu ③youtiao
A. candy apples B. churro C.hamburgers
Which of the following is right?
A.①-C;②-B;③-A B.①-B;②-A;③-C C.①-C;②-A;③-B
4.Who will more possibly buy this book?
①Li Hua, who's studying abroad, misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing.
②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.
③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.
A.Li Hua and Cindy. B.Li Hua and Dave. C.Cindy and Dave
5.Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book?
A.This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.
B.I've learnt some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it.
C.Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Easter is coming in a few days and it is the time for a day of fun, energy and happiness. Games and interesting 1.(activity) are necessary for the occasion and enthusiasts(狂热者)have shared many new ideas to make the celebration more interesting.
Here we share one of2.(interesting) Easter games for kids to make the get-together with cousins and friends memorable.
3. name of the game is The Egg Drop. This is a really exciting game you can try for the whole day to cheer up the people 4. are in low spirits. After all, such active games can turn on the mood of a circle of people and fill up 5. laughter.
In this activity, you are supposed 6.(drop) the egg from a particular height to the floor and one who manages to keep the egg unbroken wins.
Does it sound 7.(surprise)? Are you thinking how can an egg survive(生 存)a fall? But you don't need to worry as you can cushion(缓冲)it to prevent a break on fall. You will 8.(give) a few items like tapes, cotton, cardboard, newspaper etc.
Your job is to use the materials 9.(wise) to build good cushion support for the egg to keep it unbroken on falling.
10. parents are looking for ways to make the teens fall in love with Easter, then don't hesitate(犹豫)to share the activity with them. You can also share it with classmates or friends.
九年级英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A high school history teacher once told us, "If you make one close friend in school, you will be the most lucky. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life." Experience teaches that he is right. 1.
To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kinds of friendship we want. You may ask yourself the following questions.2. Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on surface?
For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough and that's all right.3. It's whether or not our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. If so, the sharing of personal experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships.
4. The greatest is to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships take time. Another "main difficulty" is the selfishness(自我中心;任性)to think one "possesses(控制)" the other, including his time and attention. In fact, friendships require actions in return.5. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.
A.Good friendship is just not easily formed.
B.We should understand why we need friends.
C.Are they to be close or kept at arm's length?
D.What are some of the difficulties of friendship?
E.In other words, you must give as much as you take.
F.But at some point we need to make sure one thing.
九年级英语补全短文6选5困难题查看答案及解析
Bike-sharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop healthily.
A report found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. The love is not only among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. Now they are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one yuan.
It is said that bike-sharing will help improve the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest Stadiums(体育场)will be saved.
At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes on purpose; and others even throw them into the river. Facing all these problems, everyone should raise their own awareness of protecting the bikes. We should not only enjoy them, but also value them and put them to good use.
Information Card
The people who love shared bikes besides the young | 1. |
The thing that shared bikes are equipped with | 2. |
The cost of a one-hour riding on shared bikes | 3. |
The place that you can leave shared bikes | 4. |
The number of problems mentioned in the passage | 5. |
九年级英语信息归纳困难题查看答案及解析
A lot of people have asked me lately how I manage so many WeChat groups. I'll share a few of the secrets for it. Presently, I have more than 6, 200 people who subscribe(订阅)to my public account and at least 10, 000 in various groups. Some of them are my groups. Others are English language learning groups where I've been invited to share my free English lessons.
First, managing groups is really about managing people. The people who are connected with me are highly targeted for my lessons. They either joined one of my groups or they are in my Friends List. People have chosen to connect with me because they want to improve their English.
Second, I’m very slow at adding someone to a group. I let them connect to my public account (公众号)first. If people promote some kind of business, product or service, I don't want them in my groups. They’ll only cause me trouble. I delete(删除)them from my Friends' Circle quickly and make them disappear.
Third, if I don't want someone advertising in my group, I need to set rules for my group. I think putting ads in groups is the least effective way of promoting or advertising. I have two choices when someone breaks my rules. I can warm them. If they apologize, I will give them a second chance. If they don', kick them out of my group. It isn’t worth time to argue with them.
1.What does the writer do?
A.An English teacher B.A leader of school
C.An English learner D.A boss of company
2.The writer gives __________ tips about how to manage the WeChat.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
3.What's the meaning of the underlined word "promote"?
A.生产 B.推销 C.加强 D.购买
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Managing groups is really about managing people
B.Some people connect with the writer to improve English.
C.The writer shares a few ways of managing WeChat groups.
D.No one has ever broken the writer's rules about WeChat groups.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here's how you can stay safe and avoid problems.
Stick to safer sites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you. Some sites have age restrictions(限制), so you might want to lie about your age. 1.
Guard your passwords. If someone can sign in(登录)as you, you will have no control over what they do or say. 2. So don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents.
Limit what you share. 3. If you're not sure if you should share something, ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online or post on a site is there forever, even if you try to delete it. If you wouldn't want your class to know or see something, you shouldn't share it with anyone online, not even your best friends.
4. Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable. Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying(欺凌)or saying strange things to other kids.
Be choosy about your online friends. Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know. 5.Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself.
A.Always tell if you see strange or bad online behavior.
B.But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life.
C.It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those sites until you're older.
D.We should be hard on other people online.
E.And everyone will think it's you!
F.Communicate more with your friends.
G.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.
九年级英语补全短文7选5中等难度题查看答案及解析