The 2009 outbreak of influenza H1N1 virus（甲型流...

The 2009 outbreak of influenza H1N1 virus（甲型流感病毒）is also called“swine flu（猪流感）”. It is a new flu virus that was first found in April, 2009. This kind of virus can make people ill and is spreading from person-to-person, causing a growing outbreak of illness first in the United States and Mexico. Later, an increasing number of sick people are being reported in many other countries.

Why and how the swine flu started in humans is still unknown. The first sick people were found in the U. S. ,but soon it was found out that the new virus had much to do with an earlier outbreak of late-season flu in Mexico. Several days later hundreds of sick people were discovered in Mexico, with more sick people found in the U. S. , Australia, Europe and many other countries as well. The World Health Organization（WHO）worried that it could become a worldwide flu.

Although scientists have noticed that the outbreak has not been as serious as those in history, other health officials（官员）worry about what might happen later in the year, saying that “we are not seeing any sign（迹象）of this coming to an end. The flu might be spreading at a crazy speed. The number of sick people is expected to rise as the new flu spreads across the countries.” Besides, the new virus could change its form over the coming months. Leading to a new and more dangerous flu outbreak later in the year.

1.The virus of swine flu is spreading mainly through 　　　　　　 .

A. pigs　　 B. birds　　 C. any animal　　 D. humans

2.The new virus was first produced most probably in 　　　　　　 .

A. Mexico　　 B. America　　 C. Australia　　 D. Europe

3.What the health officials say is to 　　　　　　 .

A. ask people not to pay much attention to the new flu

B. tell people the new flu will soon come to an end

C. make people realize the danger of the new flu

D. announce the spreading speed of the new flu

4.Which of the following statements is true ?

A. The influenza H1N1 virus has spread for several years.

B. The swine flu has been spreading across a lot of countries.

C. The outbreak of the new flu has been the most serious so far.

D. The new virus will come to its end in a short time.

5.Which can be the best title（题目）of this passage ?

A. The Most Dangerous New Illness　　 B. 2009 Swine Flu Outbreak

C. What Is Influenza H1N1 Virus ?　　 D. How Is the New Flu Spreading ?

九年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析

Differences between colds and flu

Both colds and influenza(flu)(流感) are caused by viruses and the two illnesses can have similar symptoms(症状). At first it can be difficult to tell the difference. In general, the symptoms of influenza are more serious and last longer than those of a cold.

The main difference between cold and flu symptoms is that flu more commonly includes fever: the fever can be 38℃ or higher and last for 3-5 days. The great tiredness caused by flu can last for weeks while cold symptoms are generally not serious and last for about 1 week. Also, runny nose is more common with cold than flu. Vomiting(呕吐) is another key difference: vomiting is not usually connected with the common cold but can be found in flu.

Although the differences above are generally true, it is impossible to know for sure if it is flu or cold. For example, it is possible to have flu without fever.

　　 ①　　　

Antibiotics(抗生素) don’t work against a cold or flu because they attack bacteria(细菌) instead of rinses, You can treat yourself at home by

getting plenty of rest and sleep (this means staying home from work or school)

drinking plenty of fluids (especially water)

and if you have a sore throat, eating soft foods that are easy to swallow.

See your doctor if you have cough and high fever (38℃ or more) that is not improving, trouble breathing, chest pain, or if you have other worries about your symptoms.

1.From Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2, we know that ________.

A.at first it can be easy to tell the difference between colds and flu

B.compared with the symptoms of a cold, flu’s symptoms usually last longer

C.fever is more common with cold than flu

D.vomiting cannot be found in a common cold

2.Which of the following is suitable for 　　　 ①　　 ?

A.Treatment for colds and flu

B.Difference between bacteria and viruses

C.Stopping the increase of colds and flu

D.Advantages of staying at home

3.The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ________.

A.ask us to act to stop the spread of flu and colds

B.warn us of the danger of having flu and colds

C.let us have a better understanding of flu and colds

D.teach us how to stop flu and colds

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

Nations around the world are preparing for a possible major outbreak of a new deadly virus. The coronavirus, which started in the Chinese city of Wuhan, has already killed 17 people. It has spread to the USA, Japan, Korea and Thailand. More than 540 people have caught the virus and are in hospital.

The World Health Organization (WHO) is meeting to decide whether the outbreak is a global health emergency. China is urging people not to panic ahead of the Chinese New Year next week. Millions of Chinese will be travelling across the country to spend the holiday season with their families. Meanwhile, the city of Wuhan has suspended its public transport systems to help stop the spread of the virus.

The new coronavirus is suspected to have come from illegally traded animals in a Wuhan market. The virus mutated and spread from an animal to a human. There are fears it could mutate and spread further. Scientists say the virus is contagious and can be passed from person to person through the air.

Dr Linfa Wang, a virologist at the Duke-National University of Singapore, said the new coronavirus is in the same family as SARS, but it's different from SARS. He said people needed to look for pneumonia-like symptoms, such as fever, cough and difficulty breathing. Fu Ning, a 36-year-old woman from Beijing, said: "I feel fearful because there's no cure for the virus."

1.What are nations doing for a possible major viral outbreak?

A.very little B.preparing C.panicking D.worrying

2.How many countries has the coronavirus spread to?

A.Eight B.seventeen C.three D.four

3.Who is meeting to decide if the coronavirus is an emergency?

A.the WHO B.the UN C.UNESCO D.NATO

4.What is China urging people not to do?

A.Kiss. B.Drink in public. C.Panic. D.Cough

九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析

________ 　going back to school, we all stay at home to study online during the outbreak of the virus.

A.Including B.Besides C.Along with D.Instead of

九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析

Although most of us are now stuck at home due to the virus outbreak, there are still many people trying to do some sports not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay a1. this difficult period.

Gymnasiums and basketball courts are c2., so many of us choose to keep fit at home, which helps us improve our immunity (免疫力).

Professional guide

Fitness apps are becoming more p3. these days. Downloads of this kind of apps are growing rapidly, China Daily reported. For example, an online exercise platform called Be Fit offers online exercise lessons for people of different ages. They're easy to f4. and all you need is some basic fitness equipment, like a yoga mat (瑜伽垫). Some fitness clubs have had to shut up their business in their training ground. But they've encouraged their personal trainers to make videos and share them on social media platforms for people who exercise at home.

Online PE classes

Shanghai started online courses for students in March, i5. PE classes. PE teachers use livestreaming (直播) soft wares or record video clips as guidance for students. Li Xiao, a PE teacher, has made an exercise video for her students. She told us that she advised her students to make use of simple tools, such as plastic bottles to do the exercises. The exercise doesn't require much s6. and is suitable for exercising at home.

Playing games

Some parents choose to play t7. games they played in their childhood to keep children positive, such as throwing darts (掷飞标),pinching marbles (夹弹珠). For example, a couple from Shantou, Guangdong recreated childhood games for their children. The children throw homemade cardboard hoops (圈) over small objects, such as wine bottles. In this way, the whole family got involved.

九年级英语单词填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

H7N9 avian influenza(禽流感)is a new kind of 　　　　 in the world.

A. cough　　 B. cancer　　 C. disease　　 D. medicine

九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析

最近，科学家们正忙着撰写有关甲型H1N1流感的研究报告。

Scientists _____ the report on H1N1 Flu these days.

九年级英语补全对话中等难度题查看答案及解析

Singer Han Hong took action to help Wuhan, the city at the center of the coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒爆发). Han Hong had planned to hold the first concert of her 2020 national tour in Wuhan on February 29. But she called off the show and called on people to donate (捐赠) to the city. Soon over 2 billion yuan was donated through Han Hong Love Charity Foundation which she founded in 2012.

“When you’re going through a situation like this, you want to do anything you can to help. There are so many kind people out there,” wrote a fan, who donated through Han’s foundation. “It’s good to know that there are trucks with medical things going straight to the hospital. They are badly needed.”

In 2008, Han held a charity performance for Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, after an earthquake. That inspired her to found her foundation. Over the years, she had donated to people in different disasters, including an earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai Province, in 2010, a huge mudslide (泥石流) in Gansu Province and an earthquake in Yunnan Province in 2013.

“I almost spent all my savings. That’s what I want to do and what I can do.” Han said in an interview on the online show, Opinion, in 2015. “Many people don’t trust charity organizations to use their donations properly. Charities are held at a higher standard and need to win people’s trust.” The show also reported that Han had helped over 200 orphans (孤儿) since 1999.

1.What can we learn about Han Hong from Paragraph 1?

A.She held a concert in Wuhan before the coronavirus outbreak.

B.She founded a charity foundation ten years ago.

C.She has a great influence on the public.

2.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.The medical things are send to the hospitals by truck straightly.

B.In order to help people in Yushun earthquake, Han held a charity performance.

C.Because of the coronavirus outbreak, Han canceled her concert in Wuhan.

3.When did Han Hong get the ideas of founding the foundation?

A.After a mudslide happened in Gansu Province.

B.After an earthquake happened in Yunnan Province.

C.After an earthquake happened in Sichuan Province.

4.In Han’s opinion, what do charities need to do?

A.To provide a new standard.

B.To make good use of donations.

C.To pay more attention to orphans.

5.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Han’s foundation.

B.The donations to Wuhan.

C.Han’s efforts to help people.

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

书面表达（15分）

前一段时间，我国一些学校相继出现了甲型H1N1流感疫情。根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文，给出防控甲型H1N1流感的建议。

提示：

1. 勤用肥皂，洁净的水洗手；

2. 尽量不去公共场所；

3. 如果发烧或感觉不舒服，赶紧就医；

4. 多喝水，多运动。

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

九年级英语书面表达中等难度题查看答案及解析

—The doctors and nurses are the________of fighting against the virus (病毒).

—I think so. They are always on the front line.

A.leaders B.relatives C.pioneers

九年级英语单选题简单题查看答案及解析