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综合填空
试题出处：改编自 2017 年中考福建省中考短文填空原文
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's also c1. the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as e2.as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the h3. odd number (奇数).
People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it
is a special holiday f4. Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many k5. of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good h6. and a long life.
The festival comes d7. the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and c8.mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times b9. that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from c10. an illness in winter.
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综合填空
试题出处：改编自 2017 年中考福建省中考短文填空原文
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's also c1. the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as e2.as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the h3. odd number (奇数).
People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it
is a special holiday f4. Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many k5. of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good h6. and a long life.
The festival comes d7. the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and c8.mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times b9. that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from c10. an illness in winter.
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（2017·福建）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also1.(call) the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as2./ˈɜ:li/ as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the3.(high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday4.Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many5.(kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good6./helθ/ and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of7./fɔ:l/. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes8.climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that 9.plant could drive away evil (邪恶的）spirits and prevent them from10.(catch) an illness in winter.
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试题出处：2017 年福建省中考阅读理解原题
SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS
At the station:
Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers get off first.
Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.
When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.
On the train:
Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train.
Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.
1.The text is mainly about how to .
A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR tickets
C. be a good passenger D. keep safe at home
2.People who will get on the train should _.
A. wait in line B. open the door
C. ask for help D. leave the seats
3.When you hear a “beep” sound, .
A. close the door B. rush onto the train
C. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train
4.Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
A. B. C. D.
5.The text is probably a _.
A. report B. notice
C. diary D. poem
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任务型阅读
试题出处：改编自 2015 年重庆南开中学初三期末考试完形填空原文
A king received a gift of two great falcons (猎鹰), and they were really beautiful. He gave the birds to his head falconer to be trained.
One day, the falconer told the king that although one of the falcons was soaring (高飞) high in the
sky, the other bird couldn't move from its branch (树枝) since the day it arrived.
The king called on many falcon trainers to train the falcon, but no one could make the bird fly.
After he tried everything else, the king thought to himself, "Maybe I need someone more
familiar (熟悉的) with the countryside to work out this problem.” So he asked his men to go and get a farmer.
In the morning, the king was surprised to find the falcon was soaring high above the gardens. The king asked the farmer, “How did you make the falcon fly?” The farmer said to the king, “It was very easy. I just cut the branch which the bird was sitting on".
We are all made to fly. But sometimes we just sit on our branches, don't want to leave the things that are familiar to us. So sometimes our lives are boring and not exciting. Let us learn to cut the branch that we are familiar with and free ourselves to a brave soar!
1.The king's gift is____________.
2._____________made the other falcon fly.
3.The king felt____________when he saw the other falcon fly.
4.We want to sit on our branches because__________.
5.If we want to live an exciting life, we should_______________.
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书面表达
试题出处：2017 年中考福建省中考书面表达原题
91. 你的美国朋友 John 计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语在 QQ 中给他留言，介绍并推 荐我国南方城市福建，词数 100 词左右。
1.Location (位置) southeast of China
2.Capital city Fuzhou
3.Population over 38 million
4.Environment air, mountains…
5.Places of interest Mount Wuyi, Gulang Island
6.Others …
要求：
01. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
02. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
03. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Hi, John, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation.
I’d like to invite you to our southern city --- Fujian for a visit.
Fujian lies
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阅读下面短文，完成 55 至 60 题。
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day,
people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as
the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar
pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.
The festival has a history of over 2000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not (A) officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.
As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season. Also, it is good for health. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival.
On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu and
sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as (B) they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake but
the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep means Chongyang. Nine
layers show people could do well in everything.
1.回答问题。How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have?
__________________________________________________________
2.根据短文内容，猜测(A)处划线单词officially的意思。将字母代号填写在答题卡上。
A. 办公室 B. 官方 C. 民间
3.用英语列举人们在重阳节登山的两个原因。
① _______________
②_______________
4.从文中找出(B)处划线单词they所指代的内容。
__________________________________________________________________________
5.从文中找出与 “The best cake has nine layers and two sheep on the top though there are different cakes” 意思相同或相近的句子。
__________________________________________________________________________
6.根据短文内容填空。每空不超过3个单词。）
There have been many traditions and customs on the Chongyang Festival. People show respect for the seniors, ①______________________________________, ②_____________________ , ③__________________________________________, insert Zhuyu and enjoy chrysanthemum.
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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Chongyang Festival is also called Double Ninth Festival. 1.During the festival, Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum(菊花) wine are the traditional food. Climbing mountains and admiring beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events.
2. It has two layers(层) with nuts and jujubes(枣) between them. Since cake in Chinese is pronounced “gao” meaning high, people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cake. They also hope that they can make progress in the following days after eating the cake. 3.
Drinking chrysanthemum wine is a necessary part of the festival. Chrysanthemums have the function of an antitoxin(抗毒素) and can drive the evil(邪恶) away. 4.
It is said that by climbing to a high mountain diseases can be prevented. Many well-known poems were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now, family relatives or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other.5.
A．Chongyang cake is a kind of steamed(蒸的) cake.
B．That is how “Chongyang” created.
C．It is held on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.
D．People believe that drinking chrysanthemum wine can treat and prevent diseases.
E．Because “high” means that one improves to a higher level.
F．It is a pleasure for people to have a relaxing day in a natural setting.
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Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题.
Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities. It’s a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.
Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虚）, many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents. In some cases, they performed humble（谦逊的） gestures of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.
While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely（真诚地） caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.
There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you’re thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the “good old days” and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!
We live in a complicated（复杂的） and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.
1.People in China celebrate the elders at Chongyang Festival, don’t they?
2.Who appeared at nursing homes to spend time with the residents?
3.How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day?
4.Which gestures can make elders feel cared for ?
5.What did the family members of the residents at the home do?
6.Have you been to any nursing homes before? What did you do for the residents there?
If you haven’t, please tell us what you did for the elders around you in the past.
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Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities. It’s a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.
Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虚）, many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents. In some cases, they performed humble（谦逊的） gestures of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.
While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely（真诚地） caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.
There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you’re thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the “good old days” and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!
We live in a complicated（复杂的） and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.
1.People in China celebrate the elders at Chongyang Festival, don’t they?
2.Who appeared at nursing homes to spend time with the residents?
3.How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day?
4.Which gestures can make elders feel cared for ?
5.What did the family members of the residents at the home do?
6.Have you been to any nursing homes before? What did you do for the residents there?
If you haven’t, please tell us what you did for the elders around you in the past.