单词拼写（百强校英语解析团队专供）注意：请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填...

单词拼写（百强校英语解析团队专供）

注意：请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

1.The software is m________ to protect computers from being attacked by viruses.

2.That his friends no longer trusted him was a b________ pill for him to swallow.

3.Yang Liwei prepared carefully for space exploration so that he could be sure of success at his first a________.

4.He won the election, as he had s________ the support from the party’s senior members.

5.It was his poor English language skills that put him at a d________ in this job interview.

6.A medical team ________（由……组成）of six doctors and twelve nurses has set out for the quake-stricken area.

7.At the age of fifteen, Braille created a system with patterns of six raised dots ________（代表）each letter.

8.It’s high time that we ________（更新）our equipment, or we won’t be able to compete with other companies.

9.All the ________（通道）to the White House were guarded by police or armed troops

10.After three rounds of talks, the two countries have reached an agreement, which is fair and ________（使受益）to both sides.

高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后76~85表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

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In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.

Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die in

the end. However, in most countries waste products are still put into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.

What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.

高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析

请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单 词。注意:　 每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。

At a meeting of the State Council, China’s Cabinet, on Tuesday, Premier Li Keqiang said it is important to keep the social insurance premium（保险费） policy stable（稳定）, which to a large

extent has eased people’s worries at a time when a new regulation on premium collection has aroused public concern.

The general offices of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council recently issued a reform plan for tax collection, which includes pension, medical, unemployment, occupational injury and maternity insurance will be uniformly collected by the taxation authorities from Jan 1, 2019.

In fact, the taxation authorities have been collecting social insurance premiums for more than one decade. Social insurance premiums in 19 provinces and regions are collected by the local taxation authorities.

In　 particular,　 companies　 have　 expressed　 concern　 over　 the　 uniform　 collection　 of　 social insurance premium by taxation authorities mainly for three reasons.

First,　 the　 new　 regulation　 indicates　 the　 reform　 of　 the　 collecting　 system　 as　 a　 result　 of institutional reform of the State Council. The companies are worried especially because they believe compulsory collection of social insurance premium will increase their expenditure on social insurance.

Second, since the taxation authorities are fully in charge of social insurance premium collection, the companies fear that the establishment of a new collection system will　　　 prevent enterprises　　 escaping paying the social insurance premium.

Third, the media have reported that lately the local authorities in provinces such as Jiangsu, Heilongjiang and Hubei have been ordering enterprises to pay the arrears （ 欠 款 ） in social

insurance premium they should have paid in the past years.

These factors have increased the companies’ concern over the new premium-collection regulation.　 Some　 people　 assume　 the　 reform　 will　 increase　 the　 companies’　 cost,　 and　 some companies have even begun to lay off employees fearing that “winter is coming”.

Thanks to the current premium-collection system, the companies have managed to not pay a huge amount of social insurance premium. Take urban workers’ basic pension insurance for example. It is estimated that the companies have paid only about two-thirds of the total amount of social insurance premium. Calculating on the basis of the data for 2017, this year the actual social insurance premium collection is 3.34 trillion yuan ($487.71 billion), while the total amount should be 5.08 trillion yuan. The due amount is more than one-third of the total that should have been paid.

Some background information about the social　　　　　　　　 insurance It is of 1.to keep the social insurance premium policy stable.

The State Council issued a reform plan for tax collection, 2.

高一英语任务型阅读困难题查看答案及解析

请阅读下面句子，并根据所读内容在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

1.Howard Carter, a most famous explorer, was very bright and c______ about the world outside his home town.

2.An American TV team made copies of Yeti tracks and had them e______ by a scientist in the USA.

3.During adolescence, it is normal for teenagers to become c______ with the changing world both inside and outside of them.

4.During the Spring Festival, kowtow(磕头) is usually performed by younger people to show r______ for the elders.

5.A team of doctors and nurses were sent to care for the i______ in the earthquake-stricken area.

6.Daniel was so angry with his parents that he thought they didn’t deserve an ______ (解释).

7.Toby made an adventure in Africa, where he visited 8 places ______ (总共).

8.So far, there has been no strong evidence for the ______ (存在) of Yetis.

9.At dusk, the sunshine ______ (反射) on Hong Ze Lake, making it shine like a diamond.

10.Zhongdian is 659 kilometres away from Kunming, and there are ______ (固定的) flights between the two cities.

高一英语用适当的词完成句子中等难度题查看答案及解析

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Changes are hard for many people to accept. However, what’s worth keeping in mind is that life is constantly changing. We might lose our jobs, lose our loved ones, or have other life-changing things, but these changes are just part of life. We might not like how society is changing or how our community is changing, but we need to be able to deal with these changes in a positive way. Luckily, there are many ways to view changes, to deal with them and to finally accept them.

To deal with changes wisely, you should accept that feeling when a type of change is upsetting you. There’s no way you’ll get past it if you ignore it and don’t work through it. Thus, if you’ve lost your job, let yourself feel mad and/or disappointed. You can even express your feelings to others, but do so in a polite way. Also you can ask yourself, “Why am I upset or worried about this change?” Then, “What is it that I believe will happen, as a result of this change?” And then, “Are these thoughts and beliefs correct and practical?” Going through these questions can help you determine if the change is really worth worrying about. What’s more, even though the change can have a negative effect on your life, in most situations you can use it to turn a loss into an opportunity or a way to rediscover your enthusiasm for life.

Of course, when it comes to dealing with changes, taking action is more important. If you’re going through a period in your life when the change is negatively influencing you, make yourself busy. Making yourself busy, by working, producing something or engaging socially with others, will do more than just make you forget worries–it’ll help you contribute to changing your life positively for the future. Besides, you can try something you’ve never done before.

An important part of accepting changes is finding a way to move on and thinking about your future. By looking ahead, you’ll be able to better deal with the past and accept it as that had to happen in order to move forward. So accept the change that makes you uncomfortable, and determine you're going to try to use your energies to make an even better world. In this way, you’re using it to power what you think is a positive change.

高一英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析

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Does reading great literature expand our imagination and better our moral and social sensibilities? For most people, it’s just wishful thinking because there’s no evidence that people are morally or socially better for reading Tolstoy or other great books.

But just hold on a second there. Actually, there is such evidence, says US writer Annie Murphy Paul. She argues in Time magazine that “deep reading”, as opposed to browsing web pages, makes us nicer and smarter.

Her evidence includes several studies carried out by some psychologists.

One is based in Canada. Two psychologists found that individuals who often read fiction appear to be better able to understand other people, sympathize with them and view the world from their perspective.

But this improvement is only possible if we do deep reading, which isn’t just about understanding the meaning of each word, Paul explains. Deep reading is “slow, devoted, rich in sensory detail and emotional and moral complexity”. Through processing details, comparisons, and other literary device, the reader’s brain creates a mental representation as if the scene were unfolding in real life.

It’s said that reading a good book is like falling in love with the writer. Paul cites another study by psychologist Victor Nell from a university in South Africa, who found that when readers are enjoying the experience most, the pace of their reading slows.

The combination of fast, fluent understanding of words and slow, unhurried progress on the page gives deep readers tie to enrich their reading with their own thoughts, analysis, memories and opinions. It’s as if reader and writer were engaged in a deep and real conversation, like people falling in love.

None of this is possible when we browse web pages. We will eventually lose the ability to appreciate our literary heritage because novels, poems and other kinds of literature can be understood only by readers whose brains are trained to read them. And even some educators just meet young people where they are by adapting education to their onscreen habits.

With the electronic devices spreading universally, Paul warms, deep reading has become an endangered practice. We should care about how we read as much as what we read. So pick up a book, sit back, and let a spiritual journey begin that will take you places only deep reading can.

高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析

请阅读下面句子，并根据所读内容在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

1.We all should take an ________ (乐观) attitude to people’s willingness to help others.

2.Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, t________ over the land, are covered with snow.

3.Surely, it doesn’t matter where they get their money from: what c________ is what they do with it.

4.We also had different students in some classes, so it was a s________ for me to remember all the faces and names.

5.Since teenagers have difficulty ________ (平衡) these needs, they often question who they are and how they fit in society.

6.When the professor called me to answer the question, my mind went ________ (空白的).

7.We’ll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, i________ cow’s blood.

8.The best times to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn when the temperature is at its m________.

9.Activities all take place under the ________ (指导) of an experienced teacher.

10.She is good at physics ________ (尽管) the fact that it is boring.

高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析

请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

Boys are not so good at English when there are girls in their class, a research student said．This finding disagrees with the widely held belief that girls always have a good influence on boys in school.

Boys do best with as few girls as possible in English lessons at primary and secondary schools, Steven Proud, a research student at Bristol University, told the Royal Economic Society’s conference.

But when it comes to math and science, both boys and girls at primary schools achieve up to a tenth of a grade higher when there is a greater percentage of girls in the class, Proud found.

Proud kept a record of boys’ and girls’ test results at the ages of 7, 11, and 16 in 16,000 schools in England．He studied the test scores to see whether the percentage of girls made a difference to the results of both boys and girls in math, science and English.

Boys always perform worse when the number of girls they study English with increases, which is especially the case at primary schools．Proud also found that girls are unaffected by the number of boys in their English class.

Proud said boys may do worse in English when there is high proportion(比例) of girls in their class because they think that the girls are better than them．It could also be that teachers use teaching styles more appropriate(适合) to girls when there are more girls than boys in the class.

Proud argues that his results show boys should be taught English in single-sex classes.

However, Professor Alan Smithers, director of the Centre for Education and Employment Research at the University of Buckingham, said, “Boys may be discouraged by how well girls are doing in English, but you can’t say that it means boys and girls should be separated．It has very little practical importance to schools.”

高一英语填空题中等难度题查看答案及解析

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。

You probably know what fast food is. It is cooked food that is ready almost as soon as you enter a public eating place. It does not cost much.

Most fast food restaurants are chain (连锁) restaurants. That means each one is part of a huge company. Each restaurant in the chain has the same large, colorful sign that can be easy to recognize from far away. Each offers its own carefully limited choice of foods. Each kind of hamburger or piece of chicken tastes the same at every restaurant in the chain.

The fast food industry began with two brothers in the nineteen forties. Mac and Dick McDonald owned a small, but very successful restaurant. They sold only a few kinds of simple food, especially hamburgers. People stood outside the restaurant at a window. They told the workers inside what they wanted to eat. They received and paid for their food very quickly. The food came in containers that could be thrown away. The system was so successful that the McDonald brothers discovered they could sell a lot of food and lower their prices.

Ray Kroc sold restaurant supplies. He recognized the importance of the McDonald brothers' idea. Kroc paid the McDonald brothers for permission to open several restaurants similar to theirs. He opened the first McDonald's restaurant near Chicago in nineteen fifty-five. Soon, more McDonald's were opening all across the United States. Other people copied the idea and more fast food restaurants followed.

Fast food restaurants spread quickly in the United States because of franchising. Franchising means selling the legal right to operate a store in a company's chain to an independent business person. If the company approves, the business person may buy the store for a period of years. Each restaurant also gives the company about ten percent of the money it earns in sales. Today, over seventy percent of McDonald's restaurants worldwide are owned and operated by independent businessmen and women.

高一英语填空题困难题查看答案及解析

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求，每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Most people have some regret that they just can’t seem to get rid of. But holding on to regret about the past that can’t be changed can have a bad impact on the possibility of a happy future. Regret is a waste of time, emotion and energy. To make sure that your life is a successful one, you need to take action to live in a way that you have no regret holding you back.

Some people make very big decisions with very little consideration at all, and as a result they often regret their decisions. Before choosing a college major, getting married or accepting a job, you must carefully consider all conditions and make a conscious decision rather than a careless one. Big decisions aren’t the only ones that require forethought, though. Before you become angry and say something you will regret later, think about what you’re going to say.

Some of things will be easy to do and some will be hard, but keep your eyes on the prize of living a successful life without regret, and you’ll find that achieving your goals might be easier than you think. But don’t just daydream about those goals — make an actual list, written down in black and white, and refer to it now and then to see what you have left to do.

When you’re feeling happy and full of energy, taking care of yourself isn’t a problem. But in those days when you feel like crawling beneath the bed and never coming out again, you still must take care of yourself. You can do what you want and don’t get angry with yourself about your shortcomings. On the contrary, you just admit them and try to change them and move on. Improving your mental health is just as important as taking care of yourself physically.

Keep those who are important to you very close and be sure to let them know how important they are to you. Family, friends, co-workers and people who are as close as your families are your lifelines that you can depend on whenever you need them to help you remember what’s important in life. You should make sure of repairing your relationships with your friends if something bad happens.

Last but not least, learn to give yourself some relaxation（放松） and not to waste your time regretting things you cannot change. Treat those things properly and move on. Life is hard, but it is precious. Don’t waste time regretting the past, or your future will get here before you know it.

高一英语填空题中等难度题查看答案及解析