The book Robinson Crusoe ________ on the book...

The book Robinson Crusoe ________ on the book by Daniel Defoe is well worth ______.

A. basing, reading      B. based, being read

C. based, reading    D. to be based, to read

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Robinson Crusoe is a famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. The book tells the story of a man who is shipwrecked (遭遇海难的). He spends 28 years on an island near Venezuela. The book tells the story of everything that happens to Robinson Crusoe. He hopes someone will rescue him, but he has been there for so long on his own that he also begins to fear being rescued.

Robinson Crusoe was published in 1719. Most experts believe the story is based on the life of Alexander Selkirk, who was a Scottish sailor. On an expedition　 in 1704, Selkirk had an argument with his ship’s captain. Selkirk thought the ship was not safe and was about to fall apart.

When the ship stopped at a remote island to get fresh water, Selkirk got off. He tried to get the other crew members to leave with him, but nobody would. The shop then sailed away without him. Selkirk spent four years and four months on his own on the island, known as Aguas Buenas.

Selkirk was finally rescued by a ship that visited the island in 1709. The ship’s captain was grateful to Selkirk because he provided food for the crew when they arrived.

Now archaeologists think they have found the remains of Selkirk’s camp on Aguas Buenas. They found two deep holes that would have held wooden posts. The archaeologists say this is evidence that Selkirk built a shelter there. The post holes are near a fresh water stream. They are located quite high up, which would have meant that Selkirk was able to watch out for the ships coming close to the island.

The most interesting evidence, the archaeologists say, is part of a piece of equipment used by sailors to navigate (导航). Historians believe Selkirk was a navigator, so the instrument could have belonged to him.

Robinson Crusoe was published ten years after Selkirk was rescued. Most experts think Daniel Defoe heard and read stories about Selkirk, which inspired him to write the book.

1.Why did Selkirk choose to land on the remote island?

A. Because he had quarrels with the crew members.

B. Because the captain ordered him to get fresh water.

C. Because he wanted to go on an adventure there.

D. Because he thought the ship he was on was in danger.

2.We can infer from the text that the ship that visited Aguas Buenas in 1709 _______.

A. lost its way while sailing

B. lacked fresh water upon arrival

C. was being navigated by Selkirk

D. was running out of food upon arrival

3.How could Selkirk see ships that might rescue him, according to archaeologists?

A. By asking the crew members on the ships.

B. By sending messages to the ships’ captains.

C. By watching from his shelter high on the island.

D. By using a piece of equipment used to navigate.

4.The author wrote the text to _______.

A. explain the origin of Robinson Crusoe

B. promote sales to Robinson Crusoe

C. criticise Alexander Selkrik’s deeds

D. praise Daniel Defoe for his writing inspiration

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

Robinson Crusoe is a famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. The book tells the story of a man who is shipwrecked (遭遇海难的). He spends 28 years on an island near Venezuela. The book tells the story of everything that happens to Robinson Crusoe. He hopes someone will rescue him, but he has been there for so long on his own that he also begins to fear being rescued.

Robinson Crusoe was published in 1719. Most experts believe the story is based on the life of Alexander Selkirk, who was a Scottish sailor. On an expedition　 in 1704, Selkirk had an argument with his ship’s captain. Selkirk thought the ship was not safe and was about to fall apart.

When the ship stopped at a remote island to get fresh water, Selkirk got off. He tried to get the other crew members to leave with him, but nobody would. The shop then sailed away without him. Selkirk spent four years and four months on his own on the island, known as Aguas Buenas.

Selkirk was finally rescued by a ship that visited the island in 1709. The ship’s captain was grateful to Selkirk because he provided food for the crew when they arrived.

Now archaeologists think they have found the remains of Selkirk’s camp on Aguas Buenas. They found two deep holes that would have held wooden posts. The archaeologists say this is evidence that Selkirk built a shelter there. The post holes are near a fresh water stream. They are located quite high up, which would have meant that Selkirk was able to watch out for the ships coming close to the island.

The most interesting evidence, the archaeologists say, is part of a piece of equipment used by sailors to navigate (导航). Historians believe Selkirk was a navigator, so the instrument could have belonged to him.

Robinson Crusoe was published ten years after Selkirk was rescued. Most experts think Daniel Defoe heard and read stories about Selkirk, which inspired him to write the book.

1.Why did Selkirk choose to land on the remote island?

A. Because he had quarrels with the crew members.

B. Because the captain ordered him to get fresh water.

C. Because he wanted to go on an adventure there.

D. Because he thought the ship he was on was in danger.

2.We can infer from the text that the ship that visited Aguas Buenas in 1709 _______.

A. lost its way while sailing

B. lacked fresh water upon arrival

C. was being navigated by Selkirk

D. was running out of food upon arrival

3.How could Selkirk see ships that might rescue him, according to archaeologists?

A. By asking the crew members on the ships.

B. By sending messages to the ships’ captains.

C. By watching from his shelter high on the island.

D. By using a piece of equipment used to navigate.

4.The author wrote the text to _______.

A. explain the origin of Robinson Crusoe

B. promote sales to Robinson Crusoe

C. criticise Alexander Selkrik’s deeds

D. praise Daniel Defoe for his writing inspiration

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Movies to Enjoy

“Eating Animals”

The 2018 documentary “Eating Animals”, based on the book by Jonathan Safran Foer published in 2009, tells us that factory farming is bad, and that most Americans don’t realize just how bad. Still, this isn’t a feel-guilty film. There’s plenty of hope as director Christopher Quinn shows farmers who are still using practices that do not, for example, force chickens to live their short lives in a dark building while covered in their own poop（大便）. Will the film cause you to go vegan（素食者）？Eh, burgers are really tasty. But it will make you think about what it is that you’re putting in your mouth and maybe inspire you to head for the farmers’ market to see what a chicken that lived a happy life tastes like.

Landmark E Street Cinema? 555 11th St. NW, Washington, D. C. opens on Oct. 15 (Mon.)? $10—$12. 50

Landmark Bethesda Row Cinema? 7235 Woodmont Ave. Bethesda, Md. opens on Oct. 15 (Mon.) $9.50—$ 12. 50

“The Last Tightrope Dancer in Annenia"

Sometimes it’s enjoyable to see what everyone else has been seeing. It helps with dinner party conversation. Sometimes, though, it’s fun to see something really different. “The Last Tightrope Dancer in Armenia” is a 2009 documentary about the only two surviving performers of Armenian tightrope dancing, 76 and 77 at the time of the film, and their desperate efforts to pass on the traditional art form to the only student of tightrope dancing left in the land, a 16-year-old orphan (MJL) boy.

Library of Congress, Mary Pickford Theater, 101 Independence Ave. SE, Washington D. C.； Oct. 15 (Mon.), 8 p. m., free.

Family Movie Series

The Old Greenbelt Theatre is here to help quiet the endless “I’m bored” at the weekend. Every Sunday at 1 p. m., you can take the kids to see a family-friendly film for free, including “Despicable Me 3” and "Paddington 2”. Just have fun!

The Old Greenbelt Theatre, 129 Centerway, Greenbelt, Md.；Sundays through Dec. 30, 1p.m., free.

1.Which statement about “Eating Animals” is TRUE?

A.It’s directed by Jonathan Safran Foer.

B.It’s a feel-guilty story about the bad factory farming.

C.It may cause many more Americans to go vegan.

D.It can help raise people’s awareness about food.

2.Someone who wants to enjoy a film for free on October 15 could choose ______.

A.Eating Animals B.The Last Tightrope Dancer in Armenia

C.Despicable Me 3 D.Paddington 2

3.If a woman wants to spend a happy weekend with her children, she should go to ______.

A.Landmark Bethesda Row Cinema B.Library of Congress, Mary Pickford Theater

C.555 11th St. NW, Washington, D.C. D. 129 Centerway, Greenbelt, Md.

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

This year’s winners of the Wenjin Book Award, announced by the National Library of China on April 23, are from three main categories — children’s books, popular science and social science titles.

The annual awards announced on World Book Day are meant to build a bridge between readers, writers and publishers to create a conductive feeling for reading books and fulfill the duty of libraries to promote culture and educate the people.

Started in 2004 and first celebrated in 2005, the award’s group of judges is drawn from a pool of great scholars and journalists.

Zhang He, a senior culture reporter from the People’s Daily, says the awards are considered the most honorable in China’s book world because it fully focuses on the quality of the books.

Every year, the award selects 10 books from those published within the past 12 months, covering three areas: humanities and social science, popular science and children’s book. The judging group also makes dozens of book recommendations for the public.

From 2005 to 2014, with a break in 2012, judging groups selected 99 books and recommended some 421 others from a pool of 6,000 titles.

Critics (评论员) praised the winning books, especially Zhongguo Gudai Wuzi Wenhua, or Tangible Culture in Ancient China, published by the Zhonghua Book Company in July 2014. Based on a series of the writer Sun Ji’s lectures on Chinese culture, the book has 10 chapters that attempt to answer people’s questions about various aspects of ancient Chinese people’s lives. Chen Li, a writer and one of the judges says that the book has the “newest, most comprehensive and systematic description” on Chinese culture.

For more information, please click liuzhihua@chinadaily.com.cn

1.According to the passage, all of the followings are TRUE except ________.

A. There is a competition for the Wenjin Book Award every year.

B. World Book Day dates back to the year 2005.

C. It was because the award focuses on the quality of books that made it the most honorable in China’s book world.

D. The awarded books are about humanities and social sciences, popular science and children’s books.

2.Which of the following about Wenjin Book Award is RIGHT?

A. The books have to be written in the past years.

B. Themes of the books include humanities and social science as well as natural science

C. In the past decade, about one hundred books have won the Wenjin Book Award.

D. The award’s judges are from great scholars and writers.

3.Where can you probably read this passage?

A. On a website.　　 B. In a magazine.

C. In a textbook.　　 D. In a guidebook.

4.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Winners of Wenjin Book Award.　　 B. World Book Day.

C. Work on Wenjin Book Award.　　 D. Best-sellers on World Book Day.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

The film ______ on the book by Jack London is well worth________.

A．basing; seeing      B．based; being seen   C．to be based; to see  D．based; seeing

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

World Book Day falls on April 23 every year．It was set up by the United Nations Educational,Scientific, and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) in 1995 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading．It is also the day to honor great writers，for example，William Shakespeare，born or dead on that day．

Many countries celebrate World Book Day．Take UK as an example．On that day，millions of school children can buy books of special price，a much lower price than usual，in any bookstore．It has been done every year since 1998．World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Our Former Premier Wen Jiabao, a bookworm, who does lots of reading every day, has called on people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading．"Books cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said．

Why do people like reading? One big advantage is that reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Also, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. What’s more, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English．

"Reading makes a full man" (Bacon，1597). Books，magazines，newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. So it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day．

1.World Book Day was set up in order to encourage people to 　　　　　 .

A. buy more books　　 B. do more reading

C. learn foreign languages　　 D. know more about science

2.In the UK，what will school children do on World Book Day?

A. They will give away some books to those poor families’ children.

B. They will go to the library in order to read as many books as possible.

C. They will buy books of much lower price than usual in any bookstore.

D. They will organize some activities in memory of William Shakespeare.

3.How many advantages of reading are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two.　　 B. Three.

C. Four.　　 D. Five.

4.The underlined words “ a bookworm” in Paragraph 2 probably mean　　　　　　　 .

A. a person who loves reading　　 B. a person who likes reading

C. a person who loves collecting　　 D. a person who likes buying books

高一英语长对话或独白困难题查看答案及解析

I was given the book Running on Faith written by Jason Lester as a birthday gift last month. After I started reading, I really couldn't keep my eyes off it. It is always inspiring to read a story of someone who has gone through obstacles to reach his goals.

Jason Lester is a disabled (残疾的) extreme athlete. When he was twelve years old, a fast car ran a red light and hit him. Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty broken bones and . a famous baseball player, but at that a seriously injured arm. Jason had always wanted to become a time that dream was gone.

However, Jason loved sports and he still wanted to be a good athlete. He began running and taking part in duathlons( 铁人两项) in high school. Years later in 2004, he decided to start training for the Ironman, and has competed in many extreme races since then. In 2008, Jason became the first disabled athlete to complete the Ultraman (320 miles of biking, swimming and running) ,and it led him to an ESPY award ( 奖项) for Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009.

If you are in a bad situation and don't know what to do now, Running on Faith is a good book for you. If you love running and want to reach some race goals, this book is good for you, too. Anyway, this book is worth reading for everyone who loves reading and wants to turn dreams into reality.

1.What does the underlined word "obstacles" in paragraph 1 mean?

A.Arrangements. B.Worries.

C.Difficulties. D.Experiences.

2.What happened to Jason Lester when he was 12?

A.He ran a red light and got injured.

B.He was seriously hurt in the accident. .

C.He lost the courage to be an extreme athlete.

D.He decided to play baseball after the accident.

3.What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 refer to?

A.Taking part in duathlons.

B.Training himself in running.

C.Competing in many extreme races.

D.Completing the Ultraman.

4.Why does the author write the last paragraph?

A.To show how dreams can come true.

B.To explain why Running on. Faith is popular.

C.To recommend reading Running on Faith.

D.To explore the way to be a good athlete.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Falling on April 23 every year, it is the twentieth World Book Day this year. It was_______by UNESCO(取合国教科文组织）in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of_______.

Many countries_______World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy_______of special prices, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year_______1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Xi Jinping does lots of reading _______he’s very busy. On World Book Day 2015, he _______people to do more reading. He suggested that young people_______ more time reading. “Books can’t change theworld, but people can change the world by changing _______through reading.” he said.

Reading can benefit (有益于) people_______. Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the_______development of science and technology. Reading_______us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are _______to us. We would have to use our brain to_______about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The_______we read, the more we know. The more we know, the_______we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language______English. We all know that we can’t learn _______ at school, for example, the ways of English people are speaking and writing today.

“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, _______and other kinds of materials can help us know more about the outside world and perfect us. _______, it is necessary for us to form a habit of reading every day.

1.A. set up　　 B. put up　　 C. brought up　　 D. turned up

2.A. listening　　 B. speaking　　 C. reading　　 D. writing

3.A. spot　　 B. seek　　 C. consult　　 D. celebrate

4.A. clothes　　 B. dictionaries　　 C. computers　　 D. books

5.A. since　　 B. in　　 C. from　 　　 D. by

6.A. because　　 B. though　　 C. through　　 D. when

7.A. allowed　　 B. ordered　　 C. advised　　 D. introduced

8.A. spend　　 B. take　　 C. pay　　 D. cost

9.A. ourselves　　 B. yourselves　　 C. themselves　　 D. itself

10.A. in many ways　　 B. by the way　 　　 C. in any way　　 D. in the way

11.A. earlier　　 B. later　　 C. latest　　 D. late

12.A. shares　　 B. gets　　 C. opens　　 D. provides

13.A. familiar　　 B. unfamiliar　　 C. believable　　 D. unbelievable

14.A. think　　 B. worry　　 C. talk　　 D. care

15.A. much　　 B. less　　 C. little　　 D. more

16.A. outstanding　　 B. prettier　　 C. smarter　　 D. outgoing

17.A. like　　 B. at　　 C. about　　 D. towards

18.A. anything　　 B. something　　 C. everything　　 D. nothing

19.A. phones　　 B. games　　 C. newspapers　　 D. exercises

20.A. So　　 B. However　　 C. Although　　 D. Therefore

高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

At the airport,I looked closely at the face of my son,Daniel,his backpack by his side.We were saying good-bye. In a few hours he would be flying to France to____a different life.It was a transitional（过渡期的）time in Daniel's life.I wanted to leave him some____words.However,nothing came from my____and this was not the first time I had let such a moment____.Past memories came____on me.

When Daniel was five,I took him to the school-bus stop on his first day of kindergarten.He____me-as he did now."What is it going to be like,Dad?Will I be okay?"And then he walked up the____of the bus and disappeared inside.And the bus drove away.And I had said nothing.

A decade or so later,a similar____appeared.I drove him to college.I tried to think of something to say to give him____and confidence as he started this new life.Again,words____me.

Now,as I stood before him,I thought of Daniel's grandfather and those____opportunities in my life.How many times have we all let such moments pass?

My father and I loved each other.Yet,I always____never hearing him put his____into words and never having the memory of that moment.Now,I could feel my hands sweat and my throat tighten.Why is it so____to tell a son something from the heart?

My mouth turned dry,and I knew I would be able to speak out only a few words____."Daniel,"I said,"if I could have picked,I would have picked you."That's all I could say.I wasn't sure he understood what I____.Then he came toward me and threw his arms around me.For a moment,the world and all its people stopped,and there was just Daniel and me.He was saying something,____my tears rolled down,and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All I could____was the stubble（胡茬）on his chin as his face____against mine.And then,the moment ended.What I had said to Daniel was clumsy.It was nothing.And yet,it was____.

1.A. spend　　 B. represent　　 C. entertain　　 D. start

2.A. amusing　　 B. astonishing　　 C. meaningful　　 D. convincing

3.A. head　　 B. lips　　 C. thoughts　　 D. mind

4.A. fly　　 B. remain　　 C. pass　　 D. deliver

5.A. cutting down　　 B. playing jokes　　 C. looking down　　 D. crowding in

6.A. looked at　　 B. stared at　　 C. glanced at　　 D. glared at

7.A. steps　　 B. chairs　　 C. handles　　 D. windows

8.A. sign　　 B. sight　　 C. scenery　　 D. scene

9.A. consideration　　 B. admission　　 C. inspiration　　 D. influence

10.A. failed　　 B. occurred　　 C. struck　　 D. hit

11.A. valuable　　 B. impressive　　 C. lost　　 D. embarrassing

12.A. wondered　　 B. regretted　　 C. tried　　 D. minded

13.A. judgements　　 B. feelings　　 C. actions　　 D. comments

14.A. considerate　　 B. frightening　　 C. hard　　 D. unbelievable

15.A. slightly　　 B. obviously　　 C. clearly　　 D. carefully

16.A. counted　　 B. cared　　 C. valued　　 D. meant

17.A. but　　 B. and　　 C. because　　 D. so

18.A. observed　　 B. sensed　　 C. struggled　　 D. focused

19.A. gestured　　 B. whispered　　 C. pressed　　 D. held

20.A. everything　　 B. all　　 C. none　　 D. anything

高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析