请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。A 9.0-magnitude earthqu...

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

A 9.0-magnitude earthquake occurred

off the northeastern coast of Japan on 11 March

The earthquake in Japan on March 11,2011 was a 9.0 on the Richter scale (里氏). Over 6,500 died because of the disaster by March 18. The earthquake also caused a tsunami (海啸) and a nuclear leak (核泄漏).

However, most Japanese people stayed calm and orderly.They left broken houses calmly. They waited in line for food, water and public telephones. There was no robbing (抢劫) and no pushing.

Earthquakes hit Japan almost every year. People are ready for an earthquake at any time.

In Japan, you can learn about earthquakes on TV and in schoolbooks. Even the famous comic, Sakura Momoko (《樱桃小丸子》), shows earthquake training in a school. Almost every family in Japan has a survival kit (救生包). The kit has a flashlight (手电筒), a radio, water and enough food for several days.

Most buildings in Japan use wood. The material is less dangerous during a disaster. The buildings can  stand an earthquake of up to 7.0 on the Richter scale.

1.How large was the earthquake in Japan on March 11?

________

2.What did the earthquake cause besides many people’s death?

________

3.Where can Japanese people learn about earthquakes?

________

4.What are most buildings in Japan made of?

5.What can we learn from Japanese people if the disaster happens to us?

________

九年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.

Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.

The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.

Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks’ would go out to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.

So we should do more outdoor exercise to keep healthy in our spare time.

1.What are Tim and Kerry Meek’s jobs?

______________________________________________________________________________

2.Why did the Meeks become the focus of the UK?

______________________________________________________________________________

3.When did the Meeks go out to do the activities?

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.What did the two little girls learn from the activities?

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.What should we do to keep healthy in our spare time? (请自拟一点回答)

_______________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题。

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

April Fools’ Day is celebrated in many countries around the world. In France, it’s called “Fish of April.” In Scotland, the holiday is often called “Gowkie Day.” In Iraq, the holiday is called “April Lie.”

People have celebrated April Fools’ Day for a long time. Some believe the tradition comes from the ancient Romans more than two thousand years ago. It was a day of playing games and pretending to be someone else.

Others say the day for fooling began in France in 1564, when King Charles changed the yearly calendar. He moved New Year’s Day from April 1st to January 1st. Many people did not know about the change because of communication problems back then. Some people continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April 1st. Other people called them April Fools and played jokes on them.

In the United States, April Fools’ Day is just a day of joking and playing tricks on friends. These kinds of jokes are also called pranks. These jokes usually end in the shouting “April Fools!”

Simple pranks, like telling a friend a funny lie or making prank phone calls, are still common. But, major companies also get in on April Fools’ Day fun in a much bigger way. A few years ago, on April 1st, Starbucks announced it was introducing new coffee cup sizes—Plenta and Micra. The very large cups, bigger than a human head, remained useful for customers even after finishing all that coffee. According to Starbucks, the cups could be used as a rain hat, a pot for plants, or a lampshade (灯罩).

More and more, people use smart phone apps to play pranks on their friends on April Fools’ Day. One smart phone app, Cat Facts, sends funny facts about cats to your friends’ phones, every day.

Do you have any ideas for April Fools’ Day pranks? Have your friends played pranks on you before? Tell us about one in the comments (评论) section!

请将各题答案写在答题纸上。

1.In which country is April Fools’ Day called “April Lie”？

__________________________________________________________________________

2.Why did many people continue to celebrate New Year’s Day on April 1st even when the yearly calendar was changed?

__________________________________________________________________________

3.If a person in the US is fooled on the day, what will he be called at the end of the joke?

__________________________________________________________________________

4.According to the Starbucks’ announcement, what could customers do with the used large coffee cups?

__________________________________________________________________________

5.What do you think is a modern way to play a prank on April Fools’ Day?

__________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

How to Start and Keep a Good Conversation Going

How to Start a good conversation

“Hi，my name is Sara．”“I’m Frank. Nice to meet you．”

Introductions，like the one above，are a great way to begin a good conversation．When you introduce yourself，be confident and comfortable．That will make others comfortable，too．After the introduction，wait a bit．If the other person doesn’t ask a question，you ask one．Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．You could ask” What do you do?”or“How do you know our host?” But asking something a little different shows you are clearly different．“What did you do last weeked?”and“Have you seen any good movies recently?” are two topics you could ask about．Another good way to start with is” Tell me about yourself．”Most people love talking about themselves．

How to keep a good conversation going

As the other person begins to answer your question，look for the same opinion．If you ask about last weekend，the person could talk about a bike ride they took．When the person finishes his opinions，you could mention an experience that you had with biking．You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in．

When the other person is talking，be interested in them．Listen carefully to their answers．Don’t look around the room．That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them．

If you are answering the question，don’t go on and on．Answer the question and then stop．A good conversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth．

With some practice，you’ll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone！

请将答案写在答题卡上

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

九年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题。

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.

Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.

Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.

The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like ‘cha’i’ in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like ‘A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.’ In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too.

1.How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

____________________________________________________________________

2.How long has tea been an important Chinese export?

____________________________________________________________________

3.Where is tea mainly produced in China?

____________________________________________________________________

4.What did people use tea for in ancient China?

____________________________________________________________________

5. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not?

____________________________________________________________________

九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favourite player.

There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation (合作) are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people's natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheer for its country in competitions. Team spirit can also he seen in the workplace or in some activities.

Team spirit creates various good effects. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along when they don't have such team spirit. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members.

Some people don’t understand team spirit properly.　 They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere-between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.

1.What is team spirit?

______________________________________________________________________________

2.Which kind of team spirit in the passage do you have in your group work in class?

______________________________________________________________________________

3.What good effects does team spirit create?

______________________________________________________________________________

4.Where can team spirit be built?

______________________________________________________________________________

5.Why do you think team spirit is important? (并自拟一句话作答)

______________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Would you like to have an electric car? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean cars run on electricity(电)?

In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. But the oil won’t keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.

Electric cars aren’t perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. How far that car travels depends on the weather and traffic.

Price is a problem, too. Electric cars cost much more than cars using oil. The good news is that electric-car technology(技术) is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are going down.

To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. And it will cost about three dollars for each charge.

Now carmakers are looking for other ways to make the car cheaper. Then more people will use electric cars, and we’ll have a clean and nice world in the future.

1.Why will the cars be in great need in the future?

_________________________________________________________________________

2.How long does it take to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving?

_________________________________________________________________________

3.Are electric cars cheaper than cars using oil at present?

_________________________________________________________________________

4.How much should people pay for each charge?

_________________________________________________________________________

5.What will the world be like if most people use electric cars?

__________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题.（本题5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧马场). The last time I was there he told me his story.

When he was young, his family is too poor to have a house to live in. One day when he was in a high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of owning a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I receive an F?” His teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “ If you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider (重新考虑) your grade.”

The boy went home and thought about it for a long and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to change your own mind on this.” Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy handed in the same paper, making no changes at all. He told his teacher “You can keep the F and I sill keep my dream.”

Monty said a lot of kids’ dreams can be stolen. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, no matter what others think. Have enough gumption (毅力) till your dream comes true.

1.Who owns a horse ranch?　　　　　 _______________________________________

2.What was the boy’s dream?　　　　 _______________________________________

3.When did he hand in his seven-page paper to his teacher? ___________________

4.Why did his teacher give him an F? _______________________________________

5.What will you do to make your dream come true? 　 ________________________

九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

What do you when you begin to read an English newspaper?

You’d better know what sections are there.Usually，there is international news，business，science and technology，entertainment or lifestyle，sports and cartoons.You can choose your favorite section to read carefully.

Then，you come to the article itself.If you don’t have time to read the whole article，the headline（标题）and photo give you a general idea of the story.

Different kinds of articles

A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning.If you don’t have much time to read the story，just have a look at the first paragraph.

A feature article is an in-depth（深度的）report on an event or person.It usually has an interesting opening.You get to know the idea of the article as you read.

Another kind of article is an opinion（评论）article.Usually，some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way.Opinion is different from news stories that are all facts.

Be a critical（批判性的）reader

There are advertisements in newspapers.They can provide useful information about products，places，food or jobs.Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things.You don’t have to do everything advertisements tell you to do.You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.

请将答案写在答题卡上

1.How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time?

2.Where is the most important information in a news article?

3.How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?

4.What is the passage mainly about?

5.What do you usually do as a critical reader?（请自拟一句话作答）

九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you ---and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around --- maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.

Start by looking around your classroom --- think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!

（请将答案写在答题卡上）

1.How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?

________

2.Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?

________

3.What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?

________

4.Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?

________

5.What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)

________

九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析