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33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history — she is China’s first teacher in space.
Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境). She prepared for the lecture for a long time.
Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.
The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.
“Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise, ” said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut (宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft. “________________________(她无论做什么都很优秀). Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.
Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe (宇宙). We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.”
（一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
1.Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?
____________________________________________________________________
2.What was Christa McAuliffe?
_____________________________________________________________________
（二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
3. She ______________ ______________ in whatever she does.
（三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
4.______________________________________________________________________
（四）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
5. ______________________________________________________________________
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33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history----she is China's first teacher in space.
Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment(失重环境).
She prepared for the lecture for a long time. Wang. born in January 1980, is from east China's Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force (空军)with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.
The world's first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger(挑战者号)disintegrated(崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.
"Wang's lecture was a pleasant surprise,”said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut(宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft. “ (她无论做什么从不放弃). Sometimes we'd like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the handin help," said Nie Haisheng.
Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said," We are all students in facing the university（宇宙）.We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical(神秘的)and beautiful universe."
(一)请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
1.Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?
2.What was Christa McAuliffe?
(二)请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
3. she does，she never .
(三)请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。4.
(四)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。5.
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—Li Na is a tennis hero who has made history for Chinese tennis time after time.
—I think so. She is admired_______millions of people ______not only her achievements but also her spirit.
A. for; by B. by; for C. by; as D. as; for
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Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.
In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.
Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.
“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting.
But not everyone is happy with Sophia’s citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.
For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you,” she said.
1.Who is Sophia?
A. She is a scientist who invented a robot. B. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.
C. She is a robot who looks like a human woman. D. She is the same as a human woman.
2.What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?
A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman.
C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights as humans.
3.With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _________.
A. talk with people B. do the same things people do
C. learn from books or the Internet D. control the world
4.Some people are not happy about the robot’s citizenship, because they think _________.
A. a robot is just a robot, not a real human B. the robot may bring danger to humans
C. the robot may help humans’ enemies D. humans can’t be smarter than robots
5.The last paragraph tells us that _________.
A. the robot can be as nice as anyone else
B. the robot is not as active as you think
C. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad things
D. the robot doesn’t have citizenship
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Ortansa Pascariu is a 66-year-old woman from Romania. She made a very unusual vest (背心) with her own hair! She said that collecting fallen hair is a tradition in her hometown. It’s said that women should never throw away their hair if they want to keep their beauty and good luck.
She said, “I started collecting my hair when I was 40 and by the age of 60 I got one kilo. That was enough for a vest.”
Ortansa explained that she only saved the hair that had fallen out as she combed (梳) it. And she completed the vest in only one week. She didn’t wear it. After keeping it for about five years she gave it away to the local museum.
Ortansa’s husband Vasile said, “I’m very proud of what she has done. I’ve touched it and it’s like some kind of soft wool.”
1.Where is Ortansa Pascariu from?
__________________________________________
2.Why should women never throw away their hair in Ortansa Pascariu’s hometown?
__________________________________________
3.How long did it take Ortansa Pascariu to collect the hair for the vest?
__________________________________________
4.What did Ortansa Pascariu do with the vest after keeping it for about five years?
__________________________________________
5.How did Ortansa Pascariu’s husband feel about her special vest?
__________________________________________
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Wang Yaping is the first woman astronaut who taught lessons in space. Do you know _______?
A. where is she from B. where does she come from
C. where she comes from D. where he comes from
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Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She likes cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC chicken better. As a result（结果）, she becomes too fat.
Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts（专家）say that children should have healthy eating habits（习惯）. First, they must eat regular（常规）meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk（垃圾）food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
1.Why does Wang Yan become too fat?
_________________________________________________________________________
2.How many pieces of advice（建议）do health experts give in this passage?
_________________________________________________________________________
3.What do you think of junk food?
________________________________________________________________________
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Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
1.Why has Wang Yan become overweight?
A. Because she doesn’t like sports.
B. Because she likes eating vegetables
C. Because she likes eating snacks.
D. Because she likes eating fruit.
2.How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four D. Five.
3. What kind of food are good for our health according to the passage?
A. Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.
B. Cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken.
C. Packages of biscuits.
D. fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.
4.What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _________.
A. overweight. B. healthier.
C. tired at school D. confident.
5. What does the writer think of junk food?
A. Terrible. B. Healthy.
C. Unhealthy D. Sweet.
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A: 1.?
B: I’m reading a book.
A:2.?
B: It’s about a great player. Her name is Deng Yaping.
A: Is she your hero?
B:3.. I admire her very much.
A:4.?
B:She’s won many world competitions, including four gold medals in the Olympic.
A:What did she do after that?
B:She began to study at Tsinghua University in Beijing and then attend university abroad.
Whatever she does ,she never gives up.
A:5..
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Deng Yaping helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. She is ______ the best.
A.simply B.nearly C.firstly D.probably