The Temple of Heaven is regarded as one of the greatest architectural structures the world. Some environmental(环境的)artists and gardeners the temple as a place where people can talk to .In Beijing four imperial(皇帝的)temples were built the Ming and Qing dynasties. The of Heaven is the most of the four. The other three are the Altar(祭坛)of the in the north，the Altar of the Moon in the west，and the Altar the Sun in the east. All of them are still ，but the Temple of Heaven is the group of temple buildings of its kind in China，nearly four larger than the Forbidden City(紫禁城).
In the heaven－like structures，the designers made good of the colour，sound，figures of the circle and the square，and in its height. The combination(结合)of and garden helps to make it mysterious and magical. The temple's architecture has themes. One is on the earth while is in the heaven. The square－shaped palace fasting(斋戒)in the west of the temple appears like a Forbidden City in a smaller .
1.A.to B.for C.up D.in
2.A.describe B.distribute C.mention D.speak
3.A.space B.place C.heaven D.Hades
4.A.within B.during C.through D.according
5.A.Temple B.Church C.Mountain D.Market
6.A.impossible B.necessary C.important D.familiar
7.A.Moon B.Earth C.Sun D.planets
8.A.to B.above C.about D.of
9.A.sitting B.sleeping C.standing D.kneeling
10.A.largest B.larger C.heavier D.heaviest
11.A.time B.times C.o'clock D.years
12.A.owning B.having C.producing D.making
13.A.idea B.use C.mind D.need
14.A.changes B.moves C.corrects D.attends
15.A.family B.home C.building D.house
16.A.feel B.appear C.find D.see
17.A.three B.one C.four D.two
18.A.the other B.other C.another D.others
19.A.in B.with C.for D.to
20.A.height B.wide C.length D.size
高一英语完形填空中等难度题
The Temple of Heaven is regarded as one of the greatest architectural structures the world. Some environmental(环境的)artists and gardeners the temple as a place where people can talk to .In Beijing four imperial(皇帝的)temples were built the Ming and Qing dynasties. The of Heaven is the most of the four. The other three are the Altar(祭坛)of the in the north，the Altar of the Moon in the west，and the Altar the Sun in the east. All of them are still ，but the Temple of Heaven is the group of temple buildings of its kind in China，nearly four larger than the Forbidden City(紫禁城).
In the heaven－like structures，the designers made good of the colour，sound，figures of the circle and the square，and in its height. The combination(结合)of and garden helps to make it mysterious and magical. The temple's architecture has themes. One is on the earth while is in the heaven. The square－shaped palace fasting(斋戒)in the west of the temple appears like a Forbidden City in a smaller .
1.A.to B.for C.up D.in
2.A.describe B.distribute C.mention D.speak
3.A.space B.place C.heaven D.Hades
4.A.within B.during C.through D.according
5.A.Temple B.Church C.Mountain D.Market
6.A.impossible B.necessary C.important D.familiar
7.A.Moon B.Earth C.Sun D.planets
8.A.to B.above C.about D.of
9.A.sitting B.sleeping C.standing D.kneeling
10.A.largest B.larger C.heavier D.heaviest
11.A.time B.times C.o'clock D.years
12.A.owning B.having C.producing D.making
13.A.idea B.use C.mind D.need
14.A.changes B.moves C.corrects D.attends
15.A.family B.home C.building D.house
16.A.feel B.appear C.find D.see
17.A.three B.one C.four D.two
18.A.the other B.other C.another D.others
19.A.in B.with C.for D.to
20.A.height B.wide C.length D.size
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Temple of Heaven is regarded as one of the greatest architectural structures 1 the world. Some environmental(环境的) artists and gardeners 2 the temple as a place where people can talk to 3 . In Beijing four imperial(皇帝的) temples were built 4 the Ming and Qing dynasties. The 5 of Heaven is the most 6 of the four. The other three are the Altar(祭坛) of the 7 in the north, the Altar of the Moon in the west, and the Altar 8 the Sun in the east. All of them are still 9 , but the Temple of Heaven is the __10__ group of temple buildings of its kind in China, nearly four 11 larger than the Forbidden City (紫禁城).
In 12 the heaven-like structures, the designers made good 13 of the colour, sound, figures of the circle and the square, and 14 in its height. The combination(结合) of 15 and garden helps to make it 16 mysterious and magical. The temple’s architecture has 17 themes. One is on the earth while __18__ is in the heaven. The square-shaped palace 19 fasting(斋戒) in the west of the temple appears like a Forbidden City in a smaller 20 .
1.A. to B. for C. up D. in
2.A. describe B. distribute C. mention D. speak
3.A. space B. place C. heaven D. Hades
4.A. within B. during C. through D. according
5.A. Temple B. Church C. Mountain D. Market
6..A. impossible B. necessary C. important D. familiar
7.A. Moon B. Earth C. Sun D. planets
8.A. to B. above C. about D. of
9.A. sitting B. sleeping C. standing D. kneeling
10.A. largest B. larger C. heavier D. heaviest
11.A. time B. times C. o’clock D. years
12.A. owning B. having C. producing D. making
13.A. idea B. use C. mind D. need
14.A. changes B. moves C. corrects D. attends
15.A. family B. home C. building D. house
16.A. feel B. appear C. find D. see
17.A. three B. one C. four D. two
18.A. the other B. other C. another D. others
19.A. in B. with C. for D. to
20.A. height B. wide C. length D. size
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Arthur Miller (1915—2005) is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller's father had moved to the USA from Austria-Hungary, drawn like so many others by the “Great American Dream”. However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s.
Miller's most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.
When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.
Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.
1.Why did Arthur Miller's father move to the USA?
A．He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.
B．He was attracted by the “Great American Dream.”
C．He hoped to make his son a dramatist.
D．His family business failed
2.What can we learn about Willy Loman?
A．He treats his employer badly.
B．He runs the Wagner Company.
C．He is a victim of the American system.
D．He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.
3.After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman________.
A．achieved huge success
B．won the first Tony Award
C．was warmly welcomed by salesmen
D．was severely attacked by dramatists
4.What is the text mainly about?
A．Arthur Miller and his family.
B．The awards Arthur Miller won.
C．The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.
D．Arthur Miller and his best-known play.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The Internet is regarded as one of the reasons_______ many people aren’t getting enough sleep now．
A．which B．what C．as D．why
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
As is well known，Edison was one of the greatest scientists________.
A.all the time B.all time C.of all time D.of all the time
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
in a poor family, he became one of the greatest writers in the world.
A. As born B. That is
C. Who is D. Although born
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
1.The giant panda, known as the national treasure, is regarded as the famous s__________ of Chengdu.
2.Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western __________(文明).
3.The Human Development Index examines the a__________ in three ways: life expectancy, education and income.
4.A 7.0-magnitude earthquake s__________ the popular tourist destination Jiuzhai Valley last August.
5.During Qingming Festival, the highways were __________(拥挤的) with holiday traffic everywhere.
6.I was in a very big sandstorm some days ago in Beijing. Luckily, everyone __________(活下来).
7.The local government has taken an effective m__________ to take control of the housing price.
8.Anyway, I can’t cheat him-it’s against all my __________(原则).
9.Weather experts have __________(预报) another sandstorm in a week’s time.
10.In every week’s class meeting, our class teacher always s__________ the importance of school safety.
高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
Spanish artist Pablo Picasso (1881—1973) is one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. It is said that everything his brush touched turned to gold. But in truth, the value of his work could be worth more than any precious metal. Picasso created more than 20,000 works in his life, including two of the world’s 10 most expensive paintings.
Between 1907 and 1913, Picasso and his colleague(同事) Georges Braque started a revolution(革命) in painting. Before that, paintings were like windows — they were painted to look as if they had depth. You could tell which objects were “close” to you and which objects were “far away”. But Picasso and Braque didn’t want to paint like that any more. To them, a painting wasn’t a window to the world; it was marks and lines on a flat surface. Why, they thought, should an object like a guitar be shown only from one angle (角度)? A guitar can look very different depending on which angle one looks at it from. Their answer was to show all the angles. They broke the guitar up into pieces. Their style of painting is called cubism.
But why did they feel such a need to change things? Well, the world around them was changing, too. Science was turning people’s ideas upside down. Albert Einstein’s theory was proving that what we knew about time and space was wrong. And new political movements like socialism were on the rise. The world was becoming different; artists needed to start seeing and painting it differently.
The famous and terrifying painting Guernica (1937) shows the horror of the bombing(轰炸) of the town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. In the painting, you can actually see the sky falling. Picasso couldn’t have painted it without the skills he learned during his cubist period. Breaking a guitar into pieces was his preparation for showing the world being blown to pieces.
1.What is the article mainly about?
A. The high price of Picasso’s paintings. B. Picasso’s difficulties in career.
C. The popularity of Picasso’s paintings. D. Picasso’s achievements in art.
2.In what way did Picasso and Braque paint?
A. They painted objects with different depths.
B. They made their paintings look like windows.
C. They painted an object from different angles.
D. They broke objects into pieces and painted them.
3.What caused Picasso and Braque to start cubism?
A. Einstein’s theory. B. The changing world.
C. The rising socialism. D. New political movements.
4.The painting Guernica is mentioned to show _______.
A. the themes of Picasso’s paintings B. the anger of Picasso at the war
C. the preparations Picasso made before D. the artistic effect of cubism
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Roman Pantheon （万神殿） is one of the greatest achievements of the ancient Romans. The ancient Romans were good architects and they built many wonderful buildings. Another good example of a Roman architectural style is the Roman Coliseum, which is a large building used for public sports events or entertainment. The Roman architectural style has been borrowed by many of the western countries.
The architecture of Pantheon is unique to Rome. In Latin and Greek, pantheon means "Temple of all the Gods". Marcus Agrippa built the original Pantheon in 27 BC. But the Pantheon built by Agrippa was completely destroyed in 80 AD when a fire broke out. The Roman Pantheon that is visited by many tourists today was rebuilt in 125 AD by the Roman emperor Hadrian. Hadrian's architects followed the exact design of Marcus Agrippa. Historians believe that the Pantheon was a place of worship(崇拜) because it housed all the gods and goddesses of the ancient Romans.
The Pantheon of Rome is an amazing example of ancient Roman architecture. This building has been in use for over 2000 years. The Roman Pantheon is famous for its design, size. The most unbelievable feature of this building is its huge concrete dome(圆顶). The Pantheon’s dome was thought to be the largest, until recent times.
Phocas, the Byzantine Emperor presented the Roman Pantheon to Pope Boniface IV to save it from the destruction. In 609 AD, it was turned into a church. During Papal rule, it was used as a burial ground (坟场) for kings and other famous people. There are tombs of Raphael (a painter), King Victor Emmanuel II, King Umberto I and many more in the Pantheon.
Some of the buildings that were constructed on the model of the Roman Pantheon are The Rotunda - University of Virginia, Low Memorial Library - Columbia University, Grand Auditorium - Tsinghua University, Jefferson Memorial - Washington D.C. and Duomo - Florence.
1.From the first paragraph, we can learn that _______.
A．the Coliseum was often used for big parties
B．there were different architectural styles in Rome
C．the Roman architectural style was borrowed from many western countries
D．the Pantheon and the Coliseum are examples of Roman architecture
2.According to historians, the Pantheon was built to _______.
A．exhibit the terrific design of Marcus Agrippa
B．suggest the power of Emperor Hadrian
C．provide a place for Roman gods and goddess
D．show ancient Rome’s unique architectural style
3.The Pantheon which tourists visit at present was built in _______.
A．27BC B．80AD C．about 125AD D．609 AD
4.The Pantheon was thought highly of especially because of its _______.
A．strange shape B．huge dome C．perfect quality D．beautiful
5.The text mainly tells us _______.
A．some facts about the Roman Pantheon
B．the influence of ancient Roman architecture
C．Roman’s lifestyle in ancient times
D．ancient Romans and their architecture
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
There’s no doubt that one of the greatest human achievements is the exploration of the space. Ever since astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to be sent into the orbit around the moon in 1961, scientists have been pushing the boundaries further and further. But until now the exploration into the unknown has been dominated (主导) by men.
Of course, in the past, women were also included in the space projects and played an active role on the ground and behind the scenes. For example, they worked as seamstresses (女裁缝师), sewing vital spaceflight components. In fact, many of NASA’s key works would never have been possible without them. Recently Hollywood produced a movie called Hidden Figures to focus on a group of American female mathematicians, especially the black women, who helped NASA send the first American into space. But this was not women’s only contribution. Back in 1963, Soviet astronaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to be sent into space. However, after that, space flight programs were slow to employ women. In the USA. NASA didn’t accept applications from women to become astronauts until 1978.
But attitudes have changed and leading officials at NASA say that the first person to set foot on Mars should be a woman. The space agency aims to have a sex-balanced workforce but can only achieve that if equal numbers of men and women are trained for science and technology jobs. As Allison McIntryre told the BBC, “My director is a woman. We have female astronauts. We haven’t put a woman on the moon yet. And I think that perhaps the first person to step on Mars should be a woman.”
1.What did Yuri Gagarin do in 1961?
A.He landed on the moon in success.
B.He discovered many new boundaries.
C.He led scientists to explore the moon.
D.He made the first journey into the space.
2.Why does the author mention the film Hidden Figures?
A.To show women are the true heroes of NASA’s first launch.
B.To stress that black people have won equal rights in NASA.
C.To prove women can do as well as men in NASA’ projects.
D.To present women’s contributions to NASA’s space programs.
3.What is Allison McIntryre’s attitude toward women astronauts?
A.Uncaring. B.Disapproving.
C.Supportive. D.Disappointed.
4.What is the best title for the text?
A.Will the First Person to Step on Mars Be a Woman?
B.Great Achievements Have Been Made in Space Exploration?
C.Why Men Played an Important Role in Exploring the Unknown?
D.Men and Women Have Made Equal Contributions to NASA’s Projects?
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析