Integrity
Integrity is the quality of being honest and strong about what you believe to be right. The concept of integrity has played a key role in moral philosophy throughout history and is promoted in all societies because of its importance to social relations. Individual integrity is vital to society, one that enables people to make use of their capacity for critical reflection, does not force people to take up particular roles and does not encourage individuals to betray each other. Besides, societies can be favorable to the development of individual integrity.
Individual integrity can lift up the spirits of the entire society. It can shape the lives of people living in a particular society, the lives of all fellow people and, in its broadest sense, even the destiny(命运) of a nation. By contrast, if those living in the society are corrupt, it could have bad effects, jeopardizing the healthy morality of the society.
On the other hand, a society can be favorable to the development of individual integrity. Society expects and requires integrity. A society consisting of people of integrity, and people who never compromise on their principles, could have a positive mark on the personal development of its members. Being a part of such a morally lively community could serve as a basis for absorbing traits of good character. This could be of a distinct advantage to any individuals in the society.
However, some social structures are of the wrong sort for some individuals to pursue(追求) integrity. If that is the case, we have to ask questions about the moral nature of society first before raising questions about individual integrity. Questions about integrity may turn out to be about what kind of society it is, rather than about the relationship between individual interests and characteristics of a society. The pursuit of adequate individual integrity often depends, not so much on understanding who one is and what one believes and is committed to, but rather understanding what one’s society is and imagining what it could be.
Under no circumstances can we underestimate the importance of human integrity in a society. People, who are honest, trustworthy, compassionate and caring, are the factors decisive in the growth of individuals as well as the development of a society.
1.Individual integrity has been valued in society because ______.
A. it helps develop philosophy
B. it is the basis of critical thinking
C. it is important to social relations
D. it ensures people’s particular roles
2.The underlined word “jeopardizing” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A. strengthening B. assessing
C. influencing D. destroying
3.The writer believes that ______.
A. the nature of society is decided by economic development
B. the pursuit of individual integrity changes with time
C. individual integrity depends on what one believes
D. social structures guide the formation of individual integrity
4.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C:Conclusion
A. B.
C. D.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
Integrity
Integrity is the quality of being honest and strong about what you believe to be right. The concept of integrity has played a key role in moral philosophy throughout history and is promoted in all societies because of its importance to social relations. Individual integrity is vital to society, one that enables people to make use of their capacity for critical reflection, does not force people to take up particular roles and does not encourage individuals to betray each other. Besides, societies can be favorable to the development of individual integrity.
Individual integrity can lift up the spirits of the entire society. It can shape the lives of people living in a particular society, the lives of all fellow people and, in its broadest sense, even the destiny(命运) of a nation. By contrast, if those living in the society are corrupt, it could have bad effects, jeopardizing the healthy morality of the society.
On the other hand, a society can be favorable to the development of individual integrity. Society expects and requires integrity. A society consisting of people of integrity, and people who never compromise on their principles, could have a positive mark on the personal development of its members. Being a part of such a morally lively community could serve as a basis for absorbing traits of good character. This could be of a distinct advantage to any individuals in the society.
However, some social structures are of the wrong sort for some individuals to pursue(追求) integrity. If that is the case, we have to ask questions about the moral nature of society first before raising questions about individual integrity. Questions about integrity may turn out to be about what kind of society it is, rather than about the relationship between individual interests and characteristics of a society. The pursuit of adequate individual integrity often depends, not so much on understanding who one is and what one believes and is committed to, but rather understanding what one’s society is and imagining what it could be.
Under no circumstances can we underestimate the importance of human integrity in a society. People, who are honest, trustworthy, compassionate and caring, are the factors decisive in the growth of individuals as well as the development of a society.
1.Individual integrity has been valued in society because ______.
A. it helps develop philosophy
B. it is the basis of critical thinking
C. it is important to social relations
D. it ensures people’s particular roles
2.The underlined word “jeopardizing” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A. strengthening B. assessing
C. influencing D. destroying
3.The writer believes that ______.
A. the nature of society is decided by economic development
B. the pursuit of individual integrity changes with time
C. individual integrity depends on what one believes
D. social structures guide the formation of individual integrity
4.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C:Conclusion
A. B.
C. D.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
----Don’t you think telling the truth and being honest are good qualities?
----Yes , of course. Those who lie and cheat will never _________ it.
A.get away from | B.get away with | C.get out of | D.get into |
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Clearly there is much to be desired _____ it comes to the quality of teachers and their teaching methods.
A. when B. since C. until D. although
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
The writer emphasizes the importance of being completely honest with friends, and that’s ____ I personally disagree.
A. what B. which C. where D. how
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
It is a widely held belief____honesty and integrity(正直) are the qualities ____ a leader should be made of.
A. that; that B. that; what
C. which; what D. what; that
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
She is a woman of strong ______ and we all believe she will be a good leader.
A. feelings B. character C. behavior D. appearance
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many ______.
A. qualities B. principles C. rewards D. opinions
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Can feeling of nostalgia (怀旧) be good for you? or is it unhealthy to have a strong love for the past?
For years, medical experts have studied nostalgia and the reasons for it. Many experts warn that too much nostalgia is harmful. They say linger (徘徊) in the past shows that a person is unhappy with his present life. These feelings keep the person from living his life to its fullest.
Dr. Louise Kaplan has written several books about nostalgia. She says these feelings often begin when a young person is between 13 and 19 years old.
"This is the time when you must face the loss of your childhood, " Kaplan says. "You see your new life is easily destroyed. But you think romantically about a golden
past. You remember your childhood as a time when life was perfect."
These feelings continue as a person gets older, Kaplan adds. She says many grown persons have a hard time keeping up with changes in the modem world, so they think back to their younger years. At that time the world seemed simple and more harmless.
Kaplan says these feelings are not always actually existing. The good old days weren't always good. However, she says nostalgia can be helpful, if used properly.
"Feelings of nostalgia can cause you to remember a time when you had high hopes and dreams, " Kaplan says. "It might give you the strong wish to catch those dreams today, in your present life." She adds that nostalgia can prevent you from "cutting yourself off from your aim."
"At its best, " Kaplan says, "nostalgia has the ideas for the future."
1.According to the passage, feelings of nostalgia _____.
A.can cause you to think of your past which was full of hopes and dreams |
B.can make you succeed in life |
C.fill one with hopes for the future |
D.bring about a love for the past and a hope for the future |
2.The reason for grown persons to think back to their past is that _____.
A.they can hardly keep up with changes in today's world |
B.times are hard, so they can not keep up with changes |
C.many grown persons have little time keeping up with changes in the modem world |
D.they lived in the past, of which they are always proud |
3.Which of the following is not talked about in the passage?
A.Too much nostalgia is harmful. |
B.Nostalgia shows that a person is not satisfied with his present life. |
C.Only women have feelings of nostalgia. |
D.A little nostalgia can make a person's life more colorful. |
4.According to Kaplan's idea, _____.
A.nostalgia is sure to be harmful |
B.nostalgia can be helpful |
C.nostalgia is always very good |
D.nostalgia is bad indeed |
5.We may also use _____ as the topic of the article.
A.Thoughts on Nostalgia |
B.The reasons for Nostalgia |
C.Why Do They Think Back to the Past |
D.Nostalgia, Good or Bad |
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Can feeling of nostalgia(怀旧) be good for you? Or is it unhealthy to have a strong love for the past?
For years, medical experts have studied nostalgia and the reasons for it. Many experts warn that too much nostalgia is harmful. They say living in the past shows that a person is unhappy with his present life. These feelings keep the person from living his life to its fullest.
However, experts say it is normal to love the past sometimes. In fact, a little nostalgia can enrich a person’s life.
Dr. Louise Kaplan has written several books about nostalgia. She says these feelings often begin when a young person is between 13 and 19 years old.
“This is the time when you must face the loss of your childhood, “Kaplan says. “You see your new life is easily destroyed. But you think romantically about a golden past. You remember your childhood as a time when life is perfect.”
These feelings continue as the person gets older, Kaplan adds. She says many grown persons have a hard time keeping up with changes in the modem world, so they think back to their younger years. At that time the world seemed simple and more harmless.
Kaplan says these feelings do not always actually exist. The good old days did not always exist. The good old days weren’t always good. However, she says nostalgia can be helpful, if used properly.
“Feelings of nostalgia can cause you to remember a time when you had high hopes and dreams, “Kaplan says. “It might give you the strong wish to catch those dreams today in your past life.”She adds that nostalgia can prevent you from “cutting yourself off from your aim”.
1.Feeling of nostalgia ______.
A.might cause you to try to realize the golden dream in the present life
B.fill one with hopes for the future
C.bring about a love for the past and a hope for the future
D.can cause you to think of your past which was full of hopes and dreams
2.The reason for grown persons to think back to their past is that ______.
A.time is hard, so they cannot keep up with changes
B.many grown persons have little time keeping up with changes in the modern world
C.they can hardly keep up with changes in today’s world
D.they lived in the past, of which they are always proud
3.Which of the following is not talked about in the passage?
A.Only women have feelings of nostalgia
B.Too much nostalgia is harmful
C.Nostalgia shows that a person is not satisfied with his present life
D.A little nostalgia can make a person’s life more colorful
4.We may also use this sentence as the topic of the article: _______.
A.Nostalgia, Good or Bad
B.Thoughts on Nostalgia
C.The Reasons for Nostalgia
D.Why Do They Think Back to the Past
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Can feeling of nostalgia(怀旧) be good for you? Or is it unhealthy to have a strong love for the past?
For years, medical experts have studied nostalgia and the reasons for it. Many experts warn that too much nostalgia is harmful. They say living in the past shows that a person is unhappy with his present life. These feelings keep the person from living his life to its fullest.
However, experts say it is normal to love the past sometimes. In fact, a little nostalgia can enrich a person’s life.
Dr. Louise Kaplan has written several books about nostalgia. She says these feelings often begin when a young person is between 13 and 19 years old.
“This is the time when you must face the loss of your childhood, “Kaplan says. “You see your new life is easily destroyed. But you think romantically about a golden past. You remember your childhood as a time when life is perfect.”
These feelings continue as the person gets older, Kaplan adds. She says many grown persons have a hard time keeping up with changes in the modem world, so they think back to their younger years. At that time the world seemed simple and more harmless.
Kaplan says these feelings do not always actually exist. The good old days did not always exist. The good old days weren’t always good. However, she says nostalgia can be helpful, if used properly.
“Feelings of nostalgia can cause you to remember a time when you had high hopes and dreams, “Kaplan says. “It might give you the strong wish to catch those dreams today in your past life.” She adds that nostalgia can prevent you from “cutting yourself off from your aim”.
1.Feeling of nostalgia ______.
A.can cause you to think of your past which was full of hopes and dreams
B.might cause you to try to realize the golden dream in the present life
C.fill one with hopes for the future no matter what happens
D.bring about a love for the past and a hope for the future
2.The reason for grown persons to think back to their past is that ______.
A.time is hard, so they cannot keep up
B.they can hardly keep up with changes in today’s world with changes
C.many grown persons have little time keeping up with changes
D.they lived in the past, of which they are always proud
3.Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?
A.Too much nostalgia is harmful to our health.
B.Nostalgia shows that a person is not satisfied with his present life.
C.Only women have feelings of nostalgia.
D.A little nostalgia can make a person’s life more colorful.
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Thoughts on Nostalgia
B.The Reasons for Nostalgia
C.Why Not Think Back to the Past
D.Nostalgia, Good or Bad
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析