Inventions named after people
Many new things are invented each year. Interestingly, some inventions are named after the people who invented them, making the inventions and inventors easier to be remembered.
The bowler hat is named after London hat-makers Thomas and William Bowler. The brothers received an order from Edward Coke, the younger brother of the 2nd Earl of Leicester. They were asked to design a hat for Coke’s gamekeepers to protect their heads from branches while on horseback. Later, the stylish hat became popular in Europe and the United States.
Another invention that is named after its inventor is Braille, a writing system used by blind people. French educator Louis Braille developed a new system of reading and writing after learning the cryptography of French Captain Charles Barbier during the war. The captain had come up with a code of dots on paper that allowed soldiers to communicate in the dark.
The diesel engine is also named after its inventor----German engineer Rudolf Diesel. After a few dangerous tests, he invented a new and more efficient engine in 1892 and the engine was later called the diesel engine. The engines were widely used in buses, trucks, trains and ships, and Rudolf Diesel became a millionaire.
1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
2.Who invented the bowler hat?
A. Edward Coke.
B. Thomas and William Bowler.
C. The 2nd Earl of Leicester.
D. Edward Coke’s gamekeepers.
3.What does the underlined word ‘their’ refer to?
A. Edward Coke’s.
B. The 2nd Earl of Leicester’s.
C. Edward Coke’s gamekeepers’.
D. Thomas and William Bowler’s.
4. How did Louis Braille invent Braille?
A. He studied blind people in the university and invented a writing system for them.
B. He came up with Braille when he communicated with soldiers in the dark.
C. He invented Braille based on the cryptography of a French captain.
D. He was asked to invent a writing system for blind people by Charles Barbier.
5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Rudolf Diesel was a German engineer.
B. Rudolf Diesel carried out some dangerous tests before he invented the diesel engine.
C. The diesel engine was quite efficient.
D. Diesel engines were mainly used on airplanes and rockets.
6.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Several inventions that are named after their inventors.
B. Several inventions that were invented by blind inventors.
C. Several inventions that made their inventors rich.
D. Several inventions that were invented by teen inventors.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题
Inventions named after people
Many new things are invented each year. Interestingly, some inventions are named after the people who invented them, making the inventions and inventors easier to be remembered.
The bowler hat is named after London hat-makers Thomas and William Bowler. The brothers received an order from Edward Coke, the younger brother of the 2nd Earl of Leicester. They were asked to design a hat for Coke’s gamekeepers to protect their heads from branches while on horseback. Later, the stylish hat became popular in Europe and the United States.
Another invention that is named after its inventor is Braille, a writing system used by blind people. French educator Louis Braille developed a new system of reading and writing after learning the cryptography of French Captain Charles Barbier during the war. The captain had come up with a code of dots on paper that allowed soldiers to communicate in the dark.
The diesel engine is also named after its inventor----German engineer Rudolf Diesel. After a few dangerous tests, he invented a new and more efficient engine in 1892 and the engine was later called the diesel engine. The engines were widely used in buses, trucks, trains and ships, and Rudolf Diesel became a millionaire.
1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
2.Who invented the bowler hat?
A. Edward Coke.
B. Thomas and William Bowler.
C. The 2nd Earl of Leicester.
D. Edward Coke’s gamekeepers.
3.What does the underlined word ‘their’ refer to?
A. Edward Coke’s.
B. The 2nd Earl of Leicester’s.
C. Edward Coke’s gamekeepers’.
D. Thomas and William Bowler’s.
4. How did Louis Braille invent Braille?
A. He studied blind people in the university and invented a writing system for them.
B. He came up with Braille when he communicated with soldiers in the dark.
C. He invented Braille based on the cryptography of a French captain.
D. He was asked to invent a writing system for blind people by Charles Barbier.
5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Rudolf Diesel was a German engineer.
B. Rudolf Diesel carried out some dangerous tests before he invented the diesel engine.
C. The diesel engine was quite efficient.
D. Diesel engines were mainly used on airplanes and rockets.
6.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Several inventions that are named after their inventors.
B. Several inventions that were invented by blind inventors.
C. Several inventions that made their inventors rich.
D. Several inventions that were invented by teen inventors.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
—Edison was a great _______. He invented many important things.
— Most of his inventions are very useful.
A. musician B. artist C. inventor
九年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
| A garden of inventions Visitors of all ages are welcomed to Port Discovery to see the new exhibit — a garden of small inventions. There will also be many activities and gadgets (小器械）for the environmental protection. The exhibit will be on Saturday, July 8. It is $10.75 for each person and it’s free for kids under the age of two. Call 410-727-8120 if you want to know more information. |
| The rain-barrel (雨水桶) meeting The Parks and People Foundation will- hold a meeting on building rain-barrels for houses between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. on Wednesday at the foundation’s Stieff Silver Building. It will cost each person $50 and it includes the barrel and all materials. Call 410-448-5663 to learn more information. |
| Priming (修剪) plants Visitors can attend a meeting on pruning plants between 9:30 a.m. and 10 a.m. on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens. They should meet at the Visitors Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville Pike, Monkton. The price of the ticket is $10 which includes the money of visiting the gardens and Ladew members are free to go. Call 410-557-9570 or visit the website www.ladewgardens.com to get more information. |
| Exhibition Photographs, paintings and drawings will be shown on July 9 at the University of Maryland. The show will be from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. Call 301-985-7937 to know more information. |
1.What may Port Discovery be?
A. A cinema. B. A school. C. A museum. D. A store.
2.People can know more things about the rain-barrel meeting by_________.
A. calling 410-727-8120 B. calling 410-448-5663 C. visiting a website D. calling 301-985-7937
3.If Mrs White likes growing flowers, she will probably be interested in_________.
A. visiting Port Discovery B. attending the rain-barrel meeting
C. the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens D. seeing the exhibition at the University of Maryland
4.Which of the information is NOT true?
A. It will cost a couple with their one-year-old daughter $21.5 to visit Port Discovery.
B. The rain-barrel meeting will last two hours in the evening.
C. Not all the people need to pay for the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens.
D. The exhibition at the University of Maryland will be on Saturday.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.
A. were called B. are calling C. are called D. have called
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
There are many old and new inventions in the museum. What else is there _____ in it?
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw
九年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter(直升机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes(喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon(尼龙) came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1.In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make .
A. explorations B. their life better
C. discoveries D. a trip to space
2.Nylon came out of five years later than .
A. radio B. camera
C. jet planes D. movies
3.People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well.
A. new ways B. doctors
C. medicines D. new hospitals
4.This passage talks mainly about .
A. why cars were very important
B. how inventions affect people’s daily life
C. when light was invented
D. which country made the first step into space
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter(直升机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes(喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon(尼龙) came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1.In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make .
A. explorations B. their life better
C. discoveries D. a trip to space
2.Nylon came out of five years later than .
A. radio B. camera C. jet planes D. movies
3.People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well.
A. new ways B. doctors C. medicines D. new hospitals
4.This passage talks mainly about .
A. why cars were very important
B. how inventions affect people’s daily life
C. when light was invented
D. which country made the first step into space
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1. This passage talks mainly about ________ .
A. why cars were very important
B. when light was invented
C. how inventions affect people’s daily life
D. which country made the first step into space
2.According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot ________ .
A. at the beginning of 1800s B. in the 1960s
C. since the 1900s D. from the 1800s to 1960s
3.In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make ________
A. explorations B. their life better C. discoveries D. a trip to space
4. Nylon came out of five years later than ________ .
A. radio B. camera C. jet planes D. movies
5.People can live longer lives because ________ that help cure diseases have worked very well.
A. doctors B. new ways C. medicines D. new hospitals
九年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1.This passage talks mainly about _______________ .
A．why cars were very important
B．when light was invented
C．how inventions affect people’s daily life
D．which country made the first step into space
2.According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot ___________.
A．at the beginning of 1800s
B．in the 1960s
C．since the 1900s
D．from the 1800s to 1960s
3.Nylon came out five years later than____________ .
A．radio B．camera C．jet planes D．movies
4.People can live longer lives because ________ that help cure diseases have worked very well.
A．doctors B．new ways
C．medicines D．new hospitals
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的句子填在横线上，使短文连贯完整。
We all love new inventions. 1.. But have all these inventions really improved the quality of our lives? Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings and a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen. 2.. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, with no telephone, no car, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? 3 3..
One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10and Thomas, 7. spent nine weeks in a house of the 1940s. 4.. The grandmother, Lyn, said, “5.”. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy, beer-drinking granny to one who cooked things”.
A. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phone.
B. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work.
C. Perhaps because they live simpler lives.
D. The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.
E. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析