Pottery is the name given to all kinds of useful or artistic objects made from clay. Pottery can be plates or water pots or baskets. Pottery can be large or small, fancy or plain. Pottery is part of the large family of ceramics(陶器).Ceramics are synthetic materials. For example, bricks and tiles (瓦片) are both ceramics.
How is pottery made? First, a potter takes some clay. Clay is a soft, red material from the earth. It looks a little like red dirt, but it's very different. Clay is thick and rich. Wet clay can be worked into any shape. When the clay dries, it will keep that shape. The potters takes some clay and pushes and squeezes(挤压)it until it is soft and smooth. After that, the clay can be shaped into anything. There are several ways to shape clay. Sometimes potters use their hands. Sometimes they use a special wheel. They place the clay in the center of a round, flat wheel. The wheel moves very fast, and the potter shapes the clay.
After the potter has shaped the clay, it can be decorated(装饰). Potters use glaze, which is a kind of paint, to decorate their work. Some glazes are very simple. Other glazes have beautiful colors and designs. The glaze is not just beautiful. It is also useful. The glaze makes the pottery smooth and waterproof. Potters also make some decorative lines and designs on the surface. After it is decorated, the clay must be baked, or fired, in a special oven.
Baking the clay at very high temperature makes it hard and strong. Firing also makes the glaze stick to the pottery. When the firing is over, the potter carefully removes the pottery from the oven and lets it cool slowly. If it cools too quickly, it could crack and break.
Since pottery is waterproof, it is very popular for dishes. You can find examples of pottery in almost any home. But pottery can also be found in museums. Some pieces of pottery are valuable and beautiful pieces of art.
1.It is possible that ceramics are materials of _______ .
A. metal B. plastic C. wood D. earth
2.The word "waterproof" means _______ .
A. 能盛水的 B. 防水的 C. 溶解于水的 D.吸水性强的
3.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Plates, water pots and bowls are all examples of pottery.
B. Wet clay can be made into anything of different shapes by the hands or a special wheel.
C. The clay becomes smooth and waterproof because of the glaze.
D. After the firing in high temperature, pottery is easy to break.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
Pottery is the name given to all kinds of useful or artistic objects made from clay. Pottery can be plates or water pots or baskets. Pottery can be large or small, fancy or plain. Pottery is part of the large family of ceramics(陶器).Ceramics are synthetic materials. For example, bricks and tiles (瓦片) are both ceramics.
How is pottery made? First, a potter takes some clay. Clay is a soft, red material from the earth. It looks a little like red dirt, but it's very different. Clay is thick and rich. Wet clay can be worked into any shape. When the clay dries, it will keep that shape. The potters takes some clay and pushes and squeezes(挤压)it until it is soft and smooth. After that, the clay can be shaped into anything. There are several ways to shape clay. Sometimes potters use their hands. Sometimes they use a special wheel. They place the clay in the center of a round, flat wheel. The wheel moves very fast, and the potter shapes the clay.
After the potter has shaped the clay, it can be decorated(装饰). Potters use glaze, which is a kind of paint, to decorate their work. Some glazes are very simple. Other glazes have beautiful colors and designs. The glaze is not just beautiful. It is also useful. The glaze makes the pottery smooth and waterproof. Potters also make some decorative lines and designs on the surface. After it is decorated, the clay must be baked, or fired, in a special oven.
Baking the clay at very high temperature makes it hard and strong. Firing also makes the glaze stick to the pottery. When the firing is over, the potter carefully removes the pottery from the oven and lets it cool slowly. If it cools too quickly, it could crack and break.
Since pottery is waterproof, it is very popular for dishes. You can find examples of pottery in almost any home. But pottery can also be found in museums. Some pieces of pottery are valuable and beautiful pieces of art.
1.It is possible that ceramics are materials of _______ .
A. metal B. plastic C. wood D. earth
2.The word "waterproof" means _______ .
A. 能盛水的 B. 防水的 C. 溶解于水的 D.吸水性强的
3.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Plates, water pots and bowls are all examples of pottery.
B. Wet clay can be made into anything of different shapes by the hands or a special wheel.
C. The clay becomes smooth and waterproof because of the glaze.
D. After the firing in high temperature, pottery is easy to break.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
课文填空
This gift was the Amber Room, 1. was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was 2. had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy 3. popular in those days. It was also a treasure 4._ with gold and jewels, which took the country' s best artists about ten years to make.
However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room 5. , decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a 6. of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar' s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four metres long, the room served as a small 7. hall for important visitors.
However, some of the Nazis secretly 8. the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no 9. that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room 10. a mystery.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of and so I used up all my money soon.
One day, I got on a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a cried loudly, “Someone has my money!” I felt , because his money was in my . Some people suggested the bus be driven to the police station, but some were against it because they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very . The driver then stopped the bus by the road and turned on the lights to the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got . When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no money on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the chance!” Suddenly I felt and took out all the money when the lights were off again.
For many years I have felt to the one who gave me three chances to my mistake. When the first and second chances come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough to act. When the third chance comes you should know clearly what you should do.
1.A.difficulties B.strangers C.dangers D.chances
2.A.thief B.driver C.passenger D.policeman
3.A.borrowed B.received C.paid D.stolen
4.A.sad B.calm C.nervous D.angry
5.A.mind B.bank C.house D.hand
6.A.noisy B.dirty C.bright D.empty
7.A.take out B.give back C.search for D.throw away
8.A.cold B.dark C.clean D.crowded
9.A.reason B.way C.chance D.choice
10.A.strange B.exciting C.second D.same
11.A.last B.only C.fair D.good
12.A.upset B.awakened C.pleased D.interested
13.A.painful B.sorry C.lucky D.grateful
14.A.make B.try C.repeat D.correct
15.A.strength B.skill C.courage D.experience
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Vivi Mac, an amazing artist from France, can use nearly any kind of food to create detailed celebrity portraits(名人肖像).Although she has yet to display her short-lived work of arts in a proper art gallery, Vivi Mac has already made a name for herself online.
We've seen some amazing food artists in the past, but none are quite like this one .Karen Eland is a master coffee painter, Elisabetta Rogai uses wine as her medium(媒介),Kelly McCollam uses food colouring(食用色素)to recreat classic paintings, but the self-taught Vivi Mac can take anything from chewing gum to milk and turn it into a fantastic portrait When working with liquids, Mac uses a simple plastic straw and her hands to guide the unusual .mediums around a plastic plate which acts as a painting. Just how she manages to capture the finest facial features is still a mistery to me, and I've seen videos of her doing it many times,
Vivi Mac has never attended art school. She only used online resources like blogs and facebook to learn the basics of drawing and painting. She started out working with pens and paper, but soon realized drawing wasn't just creative enough for her. She got into speed painting and body painting, posting videos of her works on You Tube, but it wasn't until she began experimenting with different kinds of foods that her art got serious coverage. Photos and videos of her eatable celebrity portraits, like Bruce Lee in milk Ice Cube in crushed ice or Amy Winehouse in wine, became popular on the French inter-webs and changed Vivi Mac into an online celebrity.
1.What does the underlined word "display" in the first paragraph mean?
A .Exhibit. B .Create. C .Produce. D. Store.
2.What is the difference between Vivi Mac and other food artists?
A.She Uses wine as her medium.
B.She is famous for her food website.
C.She turns any kind of food into a portrait
D.She uses spices to recreate classic paintings.
3.In which section of a website are we most likely to find the passage?
A .Food B .Science C .Art D .Health
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of ___ and so I used up all my money soon.
One day, I ___ a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a ___ cried loudly, “Someone has ____ my money!” I felt ___, because his money was in my ____. Some people suggested the bus be ___ to the police station, but some were against it ____ they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very ___ . The driver then ___ the bus by the road and turned on the lights to ___ the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got ___. When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no ____ on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more ___ .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the ___result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the ___ chance!” Suddenly I felt ____ and took out all the money when the lights were off again.
For many years I have felt ____ to the one who gave me three chances to ____ my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough ____ to act. When the third opportunity comes you should know clearly what you should do.
1.A. difficulties B. strangers C. dangers D. chances
2.A. got on B. waited for C. ran for D. passed by
3.A. thief B. driver C. passenger D. policeman
4.A. borrowed B. received C. paid D. stolen
5.A. sad B. calm C. nervous D. disappointed
6.A. mind B. bank C. house D. hand
7.A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried
8.A. because B. though C. if D. once
9.A. noisy B. dirty C. bright D. empty
10.A. lost B. stopped C. missed D. found
11.A. take out B. give back C. search for D. throw away
12.A. cold B. dark C. clean D. crowded
13.A. money B. water C. paper D. space
14.A. reason B. way C. opportunity D. choice
15.A. strange B. exciting C. second D. same
16.A. last B. only C. fair D. good
17.A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested
18.A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. grateful
19.A. make B. try C. repeat D. correct
20.A. strength B. skill C. courage D. experience
高一英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of _______ and so I used up all my money soon.
One day, I _______ a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a _______ cried loudly, “Someone has _______ my money!” I felt _______, because his money was in my _______. Some people suggested the bus be _______ to the police station, but some were against it _______ they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very _______. The driver then ________ the bus by the road and turned on the lights to ________ the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got ________. When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no ________ on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more ________ .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the ________ result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the ________ chance!” Suddenly I felt ________ and took out all the money when the lights were off again.
For many years I have felt ________ to the one who gave me three chances to ________ my mistake. When the first and second chances come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough ________ to act. When the third chance comes you should know clearly what you should do.
1.A. strangers B. difficulties C. chances D. dangers
2.A. got on B. waited for C. ran for D. passed by
3.A. driver B. thief C. policeman D. passenger
4.A. paid B. borrowed C. stolen D. received
5.A. nervous B. sad C. calm D. disappointed
6.A. mind B. bank C. hand D. house
7.A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried
8.A. if B. though C. once D. because
9.A. dirty B. bright C. noisy D. empty
10.A. lost B. stopped C. missed D. found
11.A. take out B. give back C. throw away D. searched for
12.A. cold B. clean C. dark D. crowded
13.A. money B. water C. paper D. space
14.A. reason B. opportunity C. way D. choice
15.A. strange B. exciting C. second D. same
16.A. last B. only C. fair D. good
17.A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested
18.A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. grateful
19.A. make B. try C. correct D. repeat
20.A. courage B. strength C. skill D. experience
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
My name is Cathy, an ordinary woman in Albuquerque, New Mexico. I used to give a lot of money to the homeless, feeling________for them. But as time passed, I became a mom with no home, a huge________, and hardly any income. As a result, I________giving money to the people on the side of the road and became very________.
Things started to change for me________. I had a home, a backyard for my daughter, and plenty of food, and I started to ________ myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the________, “Will work for food.” I ________. My daughter commented. “Mommy, you used to always give money to those people in________.” I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for________, or other bad things.” She didn’t respond.________when I said that, I didn’t feel right.
Three days later, I was driving to ________my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and something deep ________me said, “Just help the guy.” So I________ down my window, and he ran over excitedly. He said, “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I________ into my pocket and strangely enough, there________ three quarters and two pennies.
I picked them up and gave them to him. He ________ with joy and tears in his eyes. “Wow, you just made it________ for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you so much;the ________ that had this great sale is leaving in 20 minutes!” It was a moment I'll ________forever. I think that man won’t forget it, either, but I was the one who got the best gift in life—GIVING.
1.A. angry B. grateful C. strange D. sorry
2.A. debt B. burden C. disease D. problem
3.A. continued B. stopped C. hated D. appreciated
4.A. rich B. relaxed C. bitter D. pleased
5.A. immediately B. slowly C. quickly D. greatly
6.A. pull B. push C. run D. feed
7.A. determination B. child C. sign D. advertisement
8.A. ran away B. turned back C. sped up D. passed by
9.A. danger B. love C. need D. sadness
10.A. life B. smoking C. food D. book
11.A. And B. But C. So D. Even
12.A. pick up B. carry out C. bring up D. take out
13.A. on B. over C. behind D. inside
14.A. rolled B. pushed C. blew D. took
15.A. knocked B. went C. reached D. shouted
16.A. hid B. stood C. slept D. sat
17.A. turned up B. burst out C. set out D. stood up
18.A. wonderful B. meaningful C. possible D. interesting
19.A. bus B. man C. woman D. plane
20.A. thank B. hold C. respect D. remember
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
At what age should children be given the choice as to whether their parents should use their names and images on Facebook? I asked my 15-year-old daughter about her _______ on the way to school just as she took a really _______ photo of me driving. “You don’t want me to _______ it on Instagram (a photo-sharing app), right Mom? You can have _______ until I’m old enough to have my own account (账号), but I know you’re not putting anything out there which would _______ me.” I explained I didn’t use her real _______, but referred to her on social media as “Bean”. She rolled her eyes and informed me that her life was over and she could never _______ her friends again.
Although I love seeing my friends’ pictures of their _______ on Facebook, I know children become old enough to take control of their _______ as they become young adults. Given the right ________, they can manage their social media accounts properly. When this ________, I am sure my daughter will give me some guidelines — and I’ll respect them.
If my daughter asked me not to post a photo of her, I’d ________ her requirement whatever age she was. She goes on Facebook using my account. The most ________ thing she’d be exposed to (接触到) on my Facebook would be a hard-to-swallow news article, like the bodies of refugee (难民) children washing up on beaches. ________, we’d talk about it. I know my daughter ________ me to protect her from embarrassment and danger. I know I’m setting a(n) ________ of how to behave online and I take that role ________. My daughter and I ________. We talk about online safety and how to use blocks and parental control ________ to ensure her safety and enjoyment.
Bean cut out that horrible (可怕的) photo and didn’t post it ________ I asked her not to. We respect each other’s boundaries.
1.A. experiences B. thoughts C. scores D. hobbies
2.A. terrible B. useless C. clear D. amazing
3.A. spend B. learn C. spread D. search
4.A. fortune B. patience C. fancy D. control
5.A. embarrass B. puzzle C. prevent D. shock
6.A. email B. image C. address D. name
7.A. make B. lose C. face D. respect
8.A. conditions B. children C. achievements D. pets
9.A. desire B. sharing C. behaviour D. money
10.A. guidance B. information C. answer D. explanation
11.A. appears B. counts C. happens D. changes
12.A. ignore B. exchange C. meet D. reserve
13.A. unfair B. impossible C. common D. inappropriate
14.A. However B. In addition C. Therefore D. In turn
15.A. allow B. inspire C. warn D. trust
16.A. goal B. example C. record D. limit
17.A. softly B. differently C. shortly D. seriously
18.A. continue B. concentrate C. compete D. communicate
19.A. power B. software C. choice D. affection
20.A. until B. although C. if D. because
高一英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
How to Be Creative
Most of us think that creativity is a quality belonging only to artists,writers,or dancers,rather than ourselves.1. The following tips are a great beginning for developing our creativity.
1.Get out of your comfort zone
We eagerly accept the familiar and fear the unknown. Break out of your usual patterns and welcome creativity into your life. As stated earlier,the human brain was designed to recognize patterns.2. In fact,our comfort zone is nothing more than a collection of patterns. As we become more efficient at recognizing and using patterns,we rely less on creativity to find new paths. We should force ourselves out of our comfort zones and open up new possibilities.
2.Try different things
If you always do what you've always done,you'll always get what you've always got. We are creatures of habits and routines,and creativity hates routines. If you usually drive to work,take the subway for a few days.3. Interrupt your routine,experiment and try something new. New things are often creative,but the same old thing never is.
3.4.
Having a great idea is not enough;you must work to make it a reality. Have you ever seen a new product and realized that you thought of the same thing long ago?Yet someone else is making money with “your” idea.5. The difference between a dreamer and a doer is action. Do whatever it takes to bring your ideas to life. If you can put them into practice,you are well on your way to improving your creativity in all areas of your life.
A.Take action
B.Seek several options
C.Think from the other person's point of view.
D.If you normally eat in the office,have lunch under a tree.
E.The truth is that we are all born with the capacity to be creative.
F.We continue to create patterns and routines for almost everything we do.
G.We all have great ideas sometimes,but only a few people turn their ideas into realities.
高一英语七选五困难题查看答案及解析
When I was young, my father used to grow carnations — a kind of flower that was red, pink or white. He took care of them with much love and devotion. Every day he came home from work, he would enjoy watching them. And he used to tell us, “No one should touch my flowers.”
One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved dad very much, wanted to help him. So she cut the carnation from their stems(枝干)one by one and arranged them on the ground. She believed that dad would be very pleased to see them that way.
When mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely speechless. However, my sister had no idea why no one showed her any appreciation. When dad arrived, he went as usual straight to watch the flowers. Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animals, he was shocked at first. He looked towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbors’ children who could have done it. Then he looked at mom in silence. Finally mom, who always taught us to tell the truth no matter what, said, “No bad neighbors did this great job, only your lovely daughter Clemence.”
Dad’s face changed into a smile and then he said, “Do I have better flower than my lovely daughter?” My younger sister smiled and hugged(拥抱)dad strongly.
1.How did Clemence feel when she had the carnations cut?
A.Lucky. B.Helpful. C.Upset. D.Worried.
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.No one knew what my sister had done with the carnations.
B.My younger sister told my father the truth about the carnations.
C.Dad had thought one outsider had cut the flowers from the stems.
D.Dad asked my sister to help arrange the carnations on the ground.
3.What caused my younger sister to smile and hug dad strongly?
A.Mom’s help. B.Mom’s words. C.Dad’s silence. D.Dad’s love.
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.My Neighbors B.Telling the truth C.Growing Carnations D.Dad’s Best Flower
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析