In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Terrible weather, isn’t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion(宗教) or politics(政治) so these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching. “Great game, isn’t it?” At bus-stops, people may comment on the transport system. “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?”
1.Small talk is _______________.
A.a kind of conversation with short words
B.a greeting used when people meet each other
C.to let people disagree about something
D.something we talk about to start a conversation
2.The favorite topic of small talk for English people is _________.
A.the weather B.politics C.games D.languages
3.The passage suggests that when we learn a language _________.
A.we should learn about the transport system of the country
B.we should only master the grammar and the vocabulary
C.we should learn the culture of the country
D.we should understand the importance of the language
4.When we say “Great game, isn’t it?”, we are in fact __________.
A.asking a question B.having a conversation
C.greeting each other D.making small talk
5.What we learn from the passage is that __________.
A.different languages have different grammar
B.small talk is an important part of a language
C.small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
D.in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Terrible weather, isn’t it?”. But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion(宗教)or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “A great game, isn’t it?” At bus-stops, people may talk about the transport system(体制): “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?”
Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
1.Small talk is .
A. what people disagree about a topic
B. a kind of talk show using short words
C. a greeting when people meet each other
D. what we talk about to start a conversation
2.Which of the following is a good topic for small talk?
A. Politics. B. Income.
C. Weather. D. Religion.
3.The passage suggests that when we learn a language, .
A. we should understand the importance of the language
B. it’s necessary to learn about the culture of the country
C. we should learn about the transport system of the country
D. it’s enough to grasp the grammar and vocabulary of the language
4.When we say “A great game, isn’t it?” we in fact .
A. ask a question B. discuss the game
C. greet the other person D. begin a small talk
5.It can be learned from the passage that .
A. it’s important to find a suitable small talk subject
B. small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
C. in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather
D. agreeing with each other is the key to a successful conversation
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Terrible weather, isn’t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion(宗教) or politics(政治) so these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching. “Great game, isn’t it?” At bus-stops, people may comment on the transport system. “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?”
1.Small talk is _______________.
A.a kind of conversation with short words
B.a greeting used when people meet each other
C.to let people disagree about something
D.something we talk about to start a conversation
2.The favorite topic of small talk for English people is _________.
A.the weather B.politics C.games D.languages
3.The passage suggests that when we learn a language _________.
A.we should learn about the transport system of the country
B.we should only master the grammar and the vocabulary
C.we should learn the culture of the country
D.we should understand the importance of the language
4.When we say “Great game, isn’t it?”, we are in fact __________.
A.asking a question B.having a conversation
C.greeting each other D.making small talk
5.What we learn from the passage is that __________.
A.different languages have different grammar
B.small talk is an important part of a language
C.small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
D.in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, such as India, Singapore and in many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In those places English is often a second language.
English is also as an important international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.
English has changed a lot these years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speaker doesn’t come from those countries. People in Japan or Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.
English will be the most widely used language in the world in the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone who can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.
1.In how many countries is English spoken as a first language in the world?
A.Five. | B.Four. | C.Three. | D.Six. |
2.In which other countries is English spoken as a main language?
A.Britain, USA and Australia. |
B.India, Singapore and many of Caribbean and Pacific islands. |
C.China and Japan. |
D.New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. |
3.People from other countries learn English for ________.
A.passing exams |
B.business and traveling |
C.reading English books, enjoying English music or watching films |
D.Both B and C |
4.If people in Japan or Korea use the American spelling, they ________.
A.will speak the same as Americans |
B.may not sound like Americans |
C.will speak British English |
D.will speak English much better |
5.Which topic is the best for the passage?
A.A first language in the world. |
B.A second language in the world. |
C.English around the world. |
D.A useful language. |
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
单词拼写,共10小题,每题1分,共10分。
1.It is the c in Japan to bow to greet people.
2.Many small business have b (获益) greatly from the fall of interest(利息) rate.
3. She is angry with me so she is g_ at me.
4.Neither Wang Peng’s restaurant nor Yong Hui’s offers a b diet and they should combine their menus.
5.To get the job done, one should be (精力充沛) and hardworking.
6.C drove Mary to open her husband’s letter though she knew it was wrong.
7.The sun gives us energy in the f of light and heat.
8.On the trip to the hill, I was b____________ on the leg by a snake.
9. The hotel _________(结合, 融合)comfort with convenience.
10.Finland g independence from Russia during the First World War.
高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all.
In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about fifty percent of what we usually mean. And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures.
Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. For example, different cultures treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact, even with friends. And certainly not with strangers. People from the Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. So it’s possible that in conversation it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian (挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as rude behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness.
Obviously, a great deal is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, there’s a strong possibility of misunderstanding. But whatever the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.
1.You may find the passage in _____.
A. a science magazine B. a guide book
C. a sports newspaper D. a story book
2.The underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refers to _____.
A. the Norwegian keeps moving closer
B. the Latino follows the Norwegian
C. the Norwegian keeps backing away
D. the Latino’s way of expressing friendship
3.Misunderstanding of body languages always happens because of the _____.
A. languages B. friends
C. cultures D. countries
4.Which of the following is true?
A. People around the world have the same body languages.
B. Body language takes up about 50% of our communication.
C. Body language is the most important in our communication.
D. Body language is important when trying to communicate across cultures
5.If a foreign friend gives a hug to you, you should_____.
A. shake hands with him B. give him a hug
C. refuse him D. kiss him
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In today’s world, English is the most wildly used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world. How can we master the English language? I’d like to give you some good advice.
First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English program Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I learned, the more progress I made.
Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker makes mistakes sometimes, too.
Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.”
1. The writer wants to tell us ____________.
A. the importance of learning English
B. the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world
C. some good ideas on how to master English
D. the wide use of the English language
2. If we want to learn English, we must first __________.
A. show interest in it
B. enjoy listening to it
C. watch English program on TV
D. practice speaking it
3. When we are learning English, ____________.
A. remember the mistakes and correct them
B. try not to make any mistakes
C. avoid mistakes before making them
D. don’t be afraid of making mistakes
4. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_______________.”
A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it
B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it
C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it
D. You’ll make a mistake after you can correct it
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In today’s world, English is the most wildly used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform and opening (改革开放) to the outside world. How can we master the English language ? I’d like to give you some good advice.
First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programme Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I learned, the more progress I made.
Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker makes mistakes sometimes, too.
Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.”
1.The writer wants to tell us ____________.
A.the importance of learning English |
B.the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world |
C.some good ideas on how to master English |
D.the wide use of the English language |
2.If we want to learn English, we must first __________.
A.show interest in it | B.enjoy listening to it |
C.watch English programmes on TV | D.practice speaking it |
3.When we are learning English, ____________.
A.remember the mistakes and correct them | B.try not to make any mistakes |
C.avoid mistakes before making them | D.don’t be afraid of making mistakes |
4.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_______________.”
A.Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it |
B.You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it |
C.Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it |
D.You’ll make a mistake after you can correct it |
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
When we donate(捐献) blood, a small amount is usually taken in advance for at least ABO and Rh systems typing. If you are O+, the O is your ABO type and the + is your Rh type. It is possible to be A, B, AB, or O as well as Rh + or Rh-.
The ABO system was discovered by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements. There are four basic types of blood in the ABO system: A, B, AB and O. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. We get blood type, just like hair color and height from parents. Because of the substances(物质) contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully, If two different blood types are mixed together, it may put a person into an extremely dangerous situation. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. In an emergency, type O blood can be given because it is most likely to be accepted by all blood types, so it is often called the universal donor. However, there is still a risk. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal receiver. However, because there can be so many reactions in the blood bank of the hospital.
There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among the Europeans, about 45 percent have type O while 42 percent have type A. The least common is type AB. Other races have different percentage. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O out of 100 donors in the world.
1.Which of the following shown the correct relationships in blood transfusions?
2.The underlined word “transfuse” most probably means ________.
A. to put the blood into a container
B. to move the blood from one place to another
C. to put the blood of one person into the body of another
D. to give power to another person
3.The writer suggests that the third most common blood type among the Europeans is ______.
A. B B. A C. AB D. O
4.The text mainly tells us ______.
A. about the basic types of human blood
B. what kind of blood is the most common
C. about Karl Landsteiner who won the Nobel Prize
D. the relationship between blood type and nationality
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary-perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
1.According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
2.Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese.
C. Meese. D. Tooth.
3.Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
4.The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.
A. blow B. roll up
C. get hurt D. finish
5.Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. Dull
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary—perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no eggs in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes ( 探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don't groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural(复数形式) of tooth is teeth, shouldn't the plural of booth be teeth? One goose, two geese—so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a flat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects( 反映) the creativity of human beings. That’ why, when stars are invisible. And why , when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
1.According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be an egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
2.Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth B. Greese C. Meese D. Tooth
3.Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy B. Overlook and oversee
C. Quite a lot and quite a few. D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
4.The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “___”.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
5.Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are _______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. dull
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析