As we become richer and richer, we are producing more and more rubbish. The Asian Development Bank（ADB） says that our largest cities produce 760 000 tons of solid waste every day. It predicts（预料） that there will be an increase—to 1.8 million tons—by 2025. It seems too much to deal with. “The growing waste is simply trying to cover our cities,” says Michael Lindfield, a specialist of ADB in Manila.
The proper treatment of rubbish is beyond the financial resources（金融资源）of many countries. The World Bank says some governments are spending as much as half of their budgets（预算） dealing with rubbish. And even so, it is common that half of all the waste goes uncollected.
Much of the added difficulty is packaging from consumer（消费者）products and the products themselves—all of which need years, even centuries to decompose（化解）. Lindfield believes that four of every five products we buy are thrown away after a single use. It all makes the work to deal with solid waste much more expensive.
The rubbish is more than just an environmental problem—it also influences national economies（经济） by disturbing the world market, discouraging tourism and slowing down industrial development.
Lots of rubbish also influences the look of our cities. As he walks to work from his home in Bangkok every day, Chatchat Mutita, a 36-year-old advertising specialist, must pass a lot of ugly, smelly rubbish that isn’t collected until late at night. He says things get worse when it rains because some yellow water will stream from the rubbish to the sidewalk.
Modern technology can make the problems of open dumps less serious. But Chettiyappan Visvanathan, a professor at the Asian Institute of Technology in Pathumthal, Thailand, believes that there are no engineered facilities（设备） in nine of every ten dumps all over the country. Some countries depend on most solid waste to produce energy, but there’s a growing problem of air pollution. Burning is far more dangerous than open dumps. The ADB says the growing rubbish must be dealt with by the “3Rs” —reducing the waste, reusing things that are being thrown away and recycling materials.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．What our environment looks like.
B．How important to clean our cities.
C．What a serious problem we have.
D．How difficult to remove rubbish.
2.Which of the the following can be the most serious problem rubbish brings to us?
A．It causes a lot of difficulty cleaning up our cities.
B．It stops our nation economies from developing.
C．It makes our environment uglier and dirtier.
D．It brings air pollution, water pollution and diseases.
3.What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?
A．Many countries are short of proper methods to deal with rubbish.
B．Many countries are not rich enough to deal with rubbish properly.
C．Many countries are short of proper resources to deal with rubbish.
D．Many countries are not wise enough to deal with rubbish properly.
4.Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A．There are both hope and difficulty in our future.
B．It’s impossible for us to make our cities clean.
C．We may find some ways but things will be worse.
D．The problem is not serious if everyone knows it.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题
As we become richer and richer, we are producing more and more rubbish. The Asian Development Bank（ADB） says that our largest cities produce 760 000 tons of solid waste every day. It predicts（预料） that there will be an increase—to 1.8 million tons—by 2025. It seems too much to deal with. “The growing waste is simply trying to cover our cities,” says Michael Lindfield, a specialist of ADB in Manila.
The proper treatment of rubbish is beyond the financial resources（金融资源）of many countries. The World Bank says some governments are spending as much as half of their budgets（预算） dealing with rubbish. And even so, it is common that half of all the waste goes uncollected.
Much of the added difficulty is packaging from consumer（消费者）products and the products themselves—all of which need years, even centuries to decompose（化解）. Lindfield believes that four of every five products we buy are thrown away after a single use. It all makes the work to deal with solid waste much more expensive.
The rubbish is more than just an environmental problem—it also influences national economies（经济） by disturbing the world market, discouraging tourism and slowing down industrial development.
Lots of rubbish also influences the look of our cities. As he walks to work from his home in Bangkok every day, Chatchat Mutita, a 36-year-old advertising specialist, must pass a lot of ugly, smelly rubbish that isn’t collected until late at night. He says things get worse when it rains because some yellow water will stream from the rubbish to the sidewalk.
Modern technology can make the problems of open dumps less serious. But Chettiyappan Visvanathan, a professor at the Asian Institute of Technology in Pathumthal, Thailand, believes that there are no engineered facilities（设备） in nine of every ten dumps all over the country. Some countries depend on most solid waste to produce energy, but there’s a growing problem of air pollution. Burning is far more dangerous than open dumps. The ADB says the growing rubbish must be dealt with by the “3Rs” —reducing the waste, reusing things that are being thrown away and recycling materials.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．What our environment looks like.
B．How important to clean our cities.
C．What a serious problem we have.
D．How difficult to remove rubbish.
2.Which of the the following can be the most serious problem rubbish brings to us?
A．It causes a lot of difficulty cleaning up our cities.
B．It stops our nation economies from developing.
C．It makes our environment uglier and dirtier.
D．It brings air pollution, water pollution and diseases.
3.What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?
A．Many countries are short of proper methods to deal with rubbish.
B．Many countries are not rich enough to deal with rubbish properly.
C．Many countries are short of proper resources to deal with rubbish.
D．Many countries are not wise enough to deal with rubbish properly.
4.Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A．There are both hope and difficulty in our future.
B．It’s impossible for us to make our cities clean.
C．We may find some ways but things will be worse.
D．The problem is not serious if everyone knows it.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In many countries, unusual names for children are becoming more popular, especially when more and more stars give their children special names. In Britain, you can call a child almost anything you like except dirty words.
Some parents choose names which come from popular culture. Because of the film the Lord of the Rings(指环王), six boys were named Gandalf. Names about sport are very common, too. Since 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal after the football team.
Other parents like to make up names, or combine(合并) two names to make a special one. A mother in Britain invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter. She combined the names Thea and Amy (the two grandmothers).
In China, there are some rules about names ―- you can't use foreign letters or symbols(符号) in a Chinese name. For example, parents are not allowed to name their baby @. In New Zealand, a name beginning with a number is not allowed. Other countries have stricter rules about calling children. For example, Japan, Denmark, Spain, Germany and Argentina have a list of names. Parents must choose the names in the lists for their children.
In Britain, some old-fashioned(过时的) names have become popular again, such as Maisie or Ella for a girl, and Alfie or Noah for a boy. But the most popular names are not the strange ones. The top names are very traditional--Jack and Thomas for boys, or Grace and Jessica f6r girls.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。(共5小题,每小题2分，满分l0分)
1.In Britain, people can't use ________words in their children's names.
| A．strange | B．popular | C．old-fashioned | D．dirty |
2.Thirty-six children were called Arsenal because of a________ .
| A．movie star | B．football star | C．football team | D．film |
3. According to the passage, which of the following names is NOT allowed?
| A．Gandulf in Britain | B．Tiaarnii in Britain |
| C．李@in China | D．Real in New Zealand |
4.In ________, people must name their children according to the list.
| A．Japan | B．Britain | C．America | D．China |
5.From the last paragraph(段落), we know ________ today.
| A．you can name a girl Alfie in Britain |
| B．strange names are the most popular in Britain |
| C．people don't use old names in Britain |
| D．the most popular names are the traditional names in Britain |
九年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
（题文）Farmers have become ______ in our hometown in recent years.
A. more and more rich B. richer and richer
C. more rich and more rich D. much and much richer
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Farmers have become________in our hometown in recent years.
A. more and more rich B. richer and richer
C. more rich and more rich D. more rich and richer
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
3D printing is becoming more ancl more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers.
But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe(食谱) and put the uncooked food“inks” into the printer to make the food you want. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals.
Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment, There would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better. For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products!
Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing(香咽) trouble. They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.
However, some people think that a future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked “food ink”. Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business, too.
Also, there are worries about the healthy value of printed food: is it really possible to get what we need from food-based “inks” or something like that?
As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.
1.The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A. we can change our recipes by 3D food printing
B. there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printer
C. 3D food printing has become very common in the kitchen
D. some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used wildely
2.The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3 in order to .
A. show us how 3D food printing works
B. tell us why we should use 3D food printing
C. help us to know what we can use to print food
D. let us understand when to use 3D food printing
3.How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
4.What is the writer’s opinion about 3D food printing?
A. 3D-printed food is tasty and necessary.
B. It is difficult to understand 3D food printing.
C. Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food.
D. It is happy to see the change of the dining experience.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
Farmers have become __________in our hometown in the past five years.
A. more and more rich B. richer and richer
C. more rich and more rich D. much more richer
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Every day,we produce a lot of garbage, such as ,paper, kitchen waste, and something useless are all throw away .In the past, people usually didn’t deal with their waste properly before ___________it away, and dustbins for waste were not widely___________.However ,the situation is changing as we have realized the ___________
My community pays a lot of ___________ to it and even educates its people on it from a young age. Recently, we held a fun ___________ for some very small kids.
I was there to help teach kids some basic knowledge about it.We dressed up like dustbins to__________ their attention. After the activity, we felt so___________ by all the kids.
They came up___________ to us. and I answered many of their questions. I heard a sweet ___________ask." Mr. Dustbin. why do we need to deal with the waste?” It is good for the environment .Are you trying to do something to help?” I answered. “Yes, I ___________!”was the reply. I couldn’t help saying to myself how cute they were.
1.A.putting B.throwing C.giving D.taking
2.A.used B.bought C.cleaned D.shown
3.A.direction B.research C.problem D.courage
4.A.time B.notice C.money D.attention
5.A.activity B.meeting C.speech D.report
6.A.lose B.find C.catch D.pass
7.A.welcomed B.relaxed C.troubled D.worried
8.A.coldly B.happily C.clearly D.strictly
9.A.note B.star C.sign D.voice
10.A.change B.promise C.count D.clean
九年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
As is known to all, waste has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many people throw a lot of food into the garbage can. Some people spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes. What do you think of them? Here are some of students’ opinions:
| Mary |
| As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not.” As we know, there are still millions of Chinese living in a poor condition. We can never afford waste. Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up. I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way. They do not know waste is a bad thing. It can only make them happy for the time being. |
| Jacky |
| More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me. And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used. What I love is the latest fashion. In my eyes, saving is already out of style. |
| Sally |
| One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using everyday. After we've used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away. There are different ways to do so such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on. |
| Tim |
| The negative effects of waste can be shown as follows. Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development. If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate. Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help. |
Information Card
| The things people spend thousands of yuan on | 1. | |
| What a good habit still is | 2. | |
| What makes Jacky feel embarrassed | 3. | |
| One of the best ways we students can do | 4. | |
| The students should depend on themselves, or they will be | 5. |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
读写综合
A．信息归纳
As is known to all, waste has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many people throw a lot of food into the garbage can. Some people spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes. What do you think of them? Here are some of students’ opinions:
| Mary |
| As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not.” As we know, there are still millions of Chinese living in a poor condition. We can never afford waste. Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up. I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way. They do not know waste is a bad thing. It can only make them happy for the time being. |
| Jacky |
| More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me. And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used. What I love is the latest fashion. In my eyes, saving is already out of style. |
| Sally |
| One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using everyday. After we've used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away. There are different ways to do so such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on. |
| Tim |
| The negative effects of waste can be shown as follows. Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development. If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate. Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help. |
Information Card
| The things people spend thousands of yuan on | 1. | |
| What a good habit still is | 2. | |
| What makes Jacky feel embarrassed | 3. | |
| One of the best ways we students can do | 4. | |
| The students should depend on themselves, or they will be | 5. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
As prices and building costs keep rising, the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they tried their best to make a home by themselves because the cost of living is very high. Li Ling and his wife took a two-week course for 1280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Mr. Wang has three boys and his wife has died. He has a job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can light the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves.
1.Why did Li Ling and his wife try to make a home by themselves?
A. Because of the high cost of living.
B. Because of a car repair bill.
C. Because of their hobbies.
D. Because of their much spare time.
2.What course did Mr. Wang take?
A. A two-week course. B. A furniture repair course.
C. A shoe making course. D. A car repair course.
3.According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A. Li Ling got married six weeks ago.
B. Mr. Wang and Li Ling are usual people.
C. The DIY in small cities in China becomes more popular.
D. Li Ling and his wife took a course for 1280 dollars at a training school.
4.How many examples are given to prove the DIY becomes more popular?
A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three.
5.If you have no time to take a course, what can you do?
A. Ask your neighbor for help. B. Look up information online.
C. Listen to the course on the radio. D. Buy some books about DIY.
九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析