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请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Natural resources are pretty important to us today. We should learn more about our earth. There is a place on our earth 1._____. It is on a large island in the Pacific Ocean. The island is North Island in New Zealand.
The earth on which we live is a ball of very hot rock. 2.____. If it were not, no one could live on the earth. The earth’s shell has cracks(裂缝) in it in some places. In New Zealand this shell seems to have more cracks than in other places on the earth. 3.____. In some places, hot water shoots into the air from time to time. In other places, you can see steam coming up from pools of hot water. 4._____. Some of them cook in the hot pools. They put food into basketball and then put it into the water. Washing clothes is done in much the same way. 5.______. They do this by putting a pipe a hundred feet or more into the ground. In this way they get hot water and steam for cooking and washing, and for heating their homes.
| A. People love doing sports on the shell. B. The weather is usually terrible all the year round. C. Many people bring the hot water into their homes. D. It is a good thing for us that the outside shell is cold. E. Hot water and steam come up under the ground there. F. The people there make use of the heat from inside the earth. G. There are places where ground is so hot that it burns your shoes. |
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短文还原。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺.结构完整。
Everyone can make mistakes in the life. 1.____ If a student realizes it, it will help him make progress in his study.
Students may succeed or also fail during the study. Failure is also a part of our life and we have to learn how to deal with it. 2.______, maybe because they are afraid of what others may think of them or because they were told they always had to be perfect(完美的).
What are parents supposed to do when their children make mistakes? 3.______ There is not a perfect person in the world. 4._____ Children don’t want perfect parents but they like honest ones. Honest parents can know how to explain what they don’t understand. In such ways parents can get their children to face failure peacefully. And parents should make their children see the mistakes seriously and know why they are wrong.
Anyway, students must learn that making mistakes and having failure is normal to become a good person. 5.______
| A. Parents also make mistakes. B. Mistakes are parts of the process(过程) of learning. C. What is important is that they should learn something from mistakes and failures. D. Parents should tell children admitting oneself not perfect is a way of being brave. E. People will not make any mistakes if they try their best. F. Some students can’t stand admitting(承认) they have failed, |
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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Accidents happen more often than you think. Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in accidents. Experts say that the 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death.1..
The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day（急救日）.2.First aid includes the first steps taken to help someone who's injured. They include keeping the person safe from harm, paying attention to their injuries, and getting help-either by telling other people or calling 120.
Basic first aid training teaches you how to deal with emergencies（突发状况）, do CPR（心肺复苏）, and treat things like burns, bleeding（流血）and broken bones.3.You can learn first aid by visiting http://www.chrctc.org.cn.4.. Some hospitals also give lessons or even hold first aid camps for kids.
“5.,” Wang Jiangshan, a doctor in the hospital's emergency room said, "It can help oneself and others for the rest of one's life."
A.You can also watch videos that can be found on apps like First Aid Manual
B.Learning first aid is good for everyone and it is better to start young
C.This is why learning first aid is so important
D.It takes as little as two hours to learn these skills
E.It's helpful to know first aid
F.First aid is too difficult to learn
G.It fell on Sept 8 this year
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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。Twenty-seven runners from around the world recently ran a marathon on one of the most remote and icy places on the earth---the North Pole.
On April 8, 2011, competitors from around the world met at the North Pole. 1.
Runners flew to Norway from countries around the world. 2. The marathon was supposed to be held on April 7th, but it was put off by one day because of a problem with the airport runway. 3.The North Pole Marathon was organized by a man from Ireland named Richard Donvan. 4.
Since then, seven marathons have taken place and 188 people from 33 different countries around the world have taken part. He has also organized a marathon on the South Pole called the Antarctic Ice Marathon.
Canada had a runner in the North Pole Marathon. His name is Glenn Harkness. He is the director of the Boys and Girls of Hamilton. 5. Glenn Harkness called his raising campaign “On Top of the World”.
Harkness came the 11th place, taking six hours and 18 minutes to run the whole 42 kilometers. The winner of the race was Istvan Toth from Hungary, who ran it in four hours and 54 minutes.
| A. Donvan organized the first North Pole Marathon in 2002. B. He ran the race to raise money for the organization. C. A girl’s father ran for her at the North Pole. D. They ran on the frozen ice for six hours, facing temperatures as low as minus 32○C. E. They had a trip in Norway. F. Several one-meter-wide cracks had opened up on the plane’s runway due to the cold weather. G. Then they all flew together from Norway to the North Pole. |
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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
There is an old Spainsh saying which states,“Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” 1. ___I’d say ,”Too many.” Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons.
Tomorrow is not promised.
Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is that everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day, or the hour. So today is all we have. 2._________Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true.
You can dream about writing a great play, but it’s never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. 3._______They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them come true. Get to it!
You can’t let fear win.
One of the biggest dream killer is fear. 4.__ ___Just think about all the things you’ve wanted to do; don’t allow fear to convince you that you aren’t good enough. In the movie After Earth, Will Smith said, ”Fear is not real. It is the product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me .Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.” Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams. 5._________
Imagine how much happier you’ll be if you’re living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that can stop you is you. Take control of your own happiness. Don’t keep your dreams waiting. Go for them today!
| A. You’ll be much happier if you go for them. B. However,tomorrow never ends. C. Let’s make the decision to go for every dream,big or small right now. D. How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? E. In other words,dreams don’t work unless you do. F. So many people could have achieved their dreams if they hadn’t been afraid. G. You should study hard at school right now. |
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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
You have been thinking about it all week. It kept you awake last night. Now, as you walk to the front of the class, your throat is dry and your stomach feels funny. 81. __________________________ However, by making a few small preparations and rehearsing (预演) carefully, you too can be a public speaking star.
82. __________________________ Being excited about your topic is necessary for all the good speeches, so it's important to choose carefully. If you enjoy your topic, your audience (观众) will, too. Even if you are given a topic, try to find something about it that is exciting or funny.
Next, do some research. Don't just research your topic. 83. _________________________ If you can, study video of a great speaker to see how they move, speak, and pause (停顿). Copying their style will help you to write a great speech.
After researching, it's time to write your speech. During this stage, think of your audience all the time. 84. __________________________ It helps you relax if you know that your audience is enjoying your speech.
Finally, rehearse. You really need to rehearse a lot. Measure your speech with a watch, and practice in front of a mirror (镜子). 85. __________________________ If you have followed all these steps, you should be ready for your audience. Good luck!
| A．You are a very successful speaker． B．Research some great speakers as well． C．Entertaining your audience is important． D．Start by choosing a topic that you are interested in． E．Research is very important for writing a great speech． F．Many students find it difficult to give a public speech． G．You can check your hand movement and facial expression． |
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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
1. The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). 2.
What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 3.
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 4. We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 5. Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?
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B）请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school.1.But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?
In the Han Dynasty, when old-style private schools were opened, students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school.2.. There were usually two or three layers（层）in the box. Kids put different things, like books, brushes, ink stones （砚）and paper in the boxes.3..For example, in The Legend of White Snake, Xu Shilin caries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam. And in the movie The Chinese Ghost Story（倩女幽魂），the scholar Ning Caichen also carries a bamboo box.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or “hip-pocket”. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks （军用帆布包）became popular.4.Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has been produced in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks5..
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what schoolbags will be like in the future?
A.Everyone at that time owned such a bag.
B.You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows.
C.We can't go to school without our schoolbags.
D.People consider the bamboo box to be the earliest schoolbag.
E.They are the most common seen schoolbags now.
F.They are a big part of our lives.
G.Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags.
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请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
The world is getting bigger, or at least fatter. Recent studies show that more and more people are living an unhealthy life. 1. Sofa potatoes are people who spend too much time in front of the TV and eat too much junk food. Now, there is also a new kind of people, namely the “mouse potato”. 2. Why are we becoming potatoes?
3. We don′t have as much time to prepare and eat food as we used to. Fast food restaurants are everywhere and supermarket shelves are filled with ready-made or prepared dishes. 4. But they make it more difficult for us to control what we eat.
5. In this way, we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life. A healthy diet should give us the calories (卡路里) we need but not contain too much fat and sugar. A balanced diet with exercise is the recipe (食谱) for a healthy life. And remember, it is better to eat a potato than to be one.
| A. We can′t eat junk food. B. Of course, not all of these are bad for us. C. We are becoming sofa potatoes. D. We should choose the delicious food. E. One reason is our modern way of life. F. They sit in front of the computer all day and eat junk food. G. To be healthy, we should make good choices about what we eat. |
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B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
New rules and behavior standards（行为规范）for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.
1.They will also be kids who don’t dye（染）their hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth.
Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again！That’s not honest. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents that you have done homework.
2.
Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it?3. That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Have you ever quarreled（吵架）with your teammates when your basketball team lost？Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas.
Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down at anyone. Everyone’s ideas are important.4.
Protect yourself.
Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully.
5. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.
A. Do more at school.
B. Try to learn from others.
C. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
D. The Internet can be useful for your studies.
E. Everyone can be top students.
F. The best students won’t only have high marks.
G. You should join!
A. Do more at school.
B. Try to learn from others.
C. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
D. The Internet can be useful for your studies.
E. Everyone can be top students.
F. The best students won’t only have high marks.
G. You should join!