What is standard English? Is it spoken in Bri...

What is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand? Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people believe the English spoken on TV 1. the radio is standard English. This is because in the early days of radio, those who 2.(report) the news were expected to speak excellent English. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.

When people use words and 3.(expression) different from the “standard language”, it is 4.(call) a dialect. American English5.(have) many dialects, especially the Midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts6. the USA, two people from neighboring towns speak a little 7.(different). American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world. Geography also plays a part in 8. (make) dialects. Some people 9.live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with 10.(they).

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, such as India, Singapore and in many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In those places English is often a second language.

English is also as an important international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.

English has changed a lot these years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speaker doesn’t come from those countries. People in Japan or Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.

English will be the most widely used language in the world in the 21^st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone who can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.

1.In how many countries is English spoken as a first language in the world?

2.In which other countries is English spoken as a main language?

3.People from other countries learn English for ________.

4.If people in Japan or Korea use the American spelling, they ________.

5.Which topic is the best for the passage?

高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析

It is hard for us Chinese students to learn spoken English well in a family, in which ________ of the parents speaks the language.

A. none                B. neither                C. both                D. each

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

What is the woman’s attitude?

A. She thinks spoken English is useful.　　 B. She is good at spoken English.

C. She isn’t interested in spoken English.

高一英语短对话中等难度题查看答案及解析

Standard English is the formal（正式的） English that you need to use when you write in coursework or in the exam. Standard English is the form of English you learn in school. All written English should be standard—that means it should be clear enough for anyone in Britain to understand it. Standard English developed as the main form of printed English in the 15th Century. At the time, every region of Britain used to spell words differently, but printers needed a fixed spelling.  Printers like Caxton chose the East Midlands dialect form which was used in London and the South East. Soon Standard English replaced（取代） all written dialect forms – the other forms of English spoken around the country. It also replaced French and Latin in law and in academic（学术的） work. In the 18th Century, people wrote dictionaries and grammar books which standardized spelling — Dr Johnson’s Dictionary of 1755 fixed many of the spellings we still use today. All written English should be Standard English — any grammar rules you learn are for Standard English and you will definitely need to learn them to avoid making mistakes in your work. The rules of Standard English mean using the correct forms of words with the correct spellings.

Avoid slang words（俚语）—words that your teachers or friends wouldn’t understand. You’ll lose marks if the examiners can’t understand what you say or write. Don’t use dialect words. Every region has words or phrases that are only used there. Don’t use them in your coursework, because you won’t be understood. Make sure you revise grammar and punctuation（标点） you have learned, and learn the list of commonly misspelled words you have made. Clichés are ideas or sayings which have been used so often that they’ve become boring and unoriginal. Phrases like, “As good as it gets” “At the end of the day” “In the fullness of time” are all clichés. So are images like, “as fierce as a lion” “as cunning as a fox”. If you use them you will sound boring and unimaginative— that could mean you lose marks for writing and speaking style. So avoid clichés.

1. What three things do you have to think about when using English?

a. no slang word or dialect     b. no grammar and spelling mistake.  c. no phrase

d. no cliché    e. no punctuation

A. abc.                   B. bcd.             C. ade.      D. abd.

2. What is standard English?

A. the English spoken by British people.

B. the English spoken by American people.

C. the English used in London.

D. the English spoken by British people in 15th Century.

3. What is the cliché according to the passage?

A. the English full of slang words.

B. the boring ideas or sayings because of being used often.

C. the long phrases which are used often.

D. all the English which is used outside of London and the southeast of Britain.

4. Why do we need to use Standard English?

A. Because no one can understand dialect words.

B. Because there are many kinds of English in the world, we need Standard English to make communication easier.

C. Because local dialect belongs to certain region, not every one can understand it.

D. Because standard English has been used for a long time.

5. Which statement is true?

A. Written English should be formal and standard.

B. Standard English means people should use the words from Dr Johnson’s Dictionary.

C. All the spoken English should be Standard English.

D. Standard English replaced all written dialect forms in the 18th century.

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from　　　　　 spoken in England.

A.which B.what C.that D.the one

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ____ spoken in England.

A. which          B. what            C. that                D. one

高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ____ spoken in England.

A. which          B. what            C. that                D. one

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _______ spoken in England.

A. which　　 B. what　　 C. that　　 D. the one

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

English, as we all know, is considered as the universal language. It is spoken all over the world. However, you will also notice that people all over the world are using different types of English. Let’s take a closer look at these two popular types: UK and US English. Even if both types of English are wildly used, there are some differences that will be worth knowing to find out the type of English that you are using.

US English is what we know as the American English which is wildly used in the United States. UK English, on the other hand, is known as the British English. Some also call it the BBC English since it is the English used by British reporters, and another name for it is the Queen’s English.

In terms of vocabulary, some words in US English may mean something different in the UK English. For example, the word biscuit for the British means baked sweet or salty cake that is hard when baked and softened over time; while in the US it is a quick bread served with salty foods.

With regards to pronunciation, American English is more nasal (鼻音的). Stress (重音) is also another difference to consider. Just like in the word princess, British stress the second syllable (音节) while Americans stress the first.

Spelling is another area of difference. American English spelling is more simple. Example of which includes, color for the US and colour for the UK, same goes with honor and honour. The doubling of letters in words is another good example. It will be traveler in the US and traveller in the UK. The use of “-og” instead of “-ogue” in word such as dialog and dialogue or catalog and catalogue.

1.What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Similarity between US English and UK English

B.Difference between US English and UK English

C.The future of US English and UK English

D.The history of US and UK English

2.What does the underlined word “it” refer to according to Paragraph 2?

A　 The British English.

B The American English.

C The BBC.

D The Queen of UK.

3.he word biscuit in UK English refers to the cake which may be 　　　　 finally.

A.sweet and hard

B.salty and sweet

C.hard and salty

D.salty and soft

4.Which of the following may belong to UK English?

A. Color.　　　　 B. Traveler.

C. Dialog.　　　 D. Catalogue.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析