Snowfall and low temperatures haven't made the animals move hurriedly for shelter. _______, they greet the snow with excitement, either enjoying the snowy landscape or tasting snowflakes.
A. On the contrary B. In conclusion
C. As a whole D. Aside from
高一英语单项填空中等难度题
Snowfall and low temperatures haven't made the animals move hurriedly for shelter. _______, they greet the snow with excitement, either enjoying the snowy landscape or tasting snowflakes.
A. On the contrary B. In conclusion
C. As a whole D. Aside from
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Animals do different amazing things to __________ low temperatures when winter comes. Some head for warmer places, while others put on a thick coat of fur.
A. treat B. prevent
C. survive D. simplify
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Wolves travel shorter distances and move slower during snowfall events, according to new research by University of Alberta biologists. The effects were most pronounced at night, when wolves hunt, and behaviour returned to normal within a day. Wolf tracks across snow in northeastern Alberta.
“Our findings suggest that there is something about actively falling snow that causes wolves to slow down,” said Amanda Droghini, a former MSc student in the Department of Biological Science and lead author on the study. “We don’t know the exact mechanism behind that. It’s unlikely that they were staying still because they were feasting on a recent kill. Instead, active precipitation(降雪量)might affect wolves’ hunting abilities. Like rain, snow clears the air column of scent molecules. So, maybe falling snow makes it harder for wolves to detect the smell of prey.”
Over the course of two winters, the researchers used remote cameras to disclose snowfall events and estimate snow depth. To study wolf movement, they collected telemetry(测距仪) data from 17 wolves to calculate travel speed and duration, as well as resting periods. It is the first study to examine how large flesh-eating animals respond to snowfall events.
With the effects of climate change on precipitation in the north forest region uncertain, it is difficult to predict the implications for wolf populations. Studies such as these increase our understanding of how large mammals react to normal snowfall events, but the type and amount of winter precipitation will likely have an impact on animal behavior and the energetic cost of movement.
“Winter is already challenging for many wildlife species because moving through snow requires more energy. Snow can also make it harder for animals to access food resources,” said Droghini, who conducted the research under the supervision of Professor Stan Boutin, Alberta Biodiversity Conservation Chair.
“Anything that increases those costs, such as increased rain-on-snow events, could lead to lacking in nutrition, poor body condition, and even starvation as animals are unable to make up for those additional costs. That is one of the worst-case scenarios(设想)but, in truth, we know very little about potential changes to precipitation patterns and how wildlife will respond to those changes.”
1.Which one is the closest to the underlined word “disclose” in paragraph 3?
A. identify B. overlook
C. overcome D. disturb
2.Increased precipitation might have the following effects on animals except _______.
A. poor health B. nutritional shortage
C. hunting ability D. losing appetite(食欲)
3.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. researchers find it difficult to predict the implications for wolves
B. researchers have found the mechanism behind the phenomenon
C. researchers have collected data by using modern technologies
D. researchers will most probably go on studying the phenomenon
4.Where can we probably find this article?
A. tourist leaflets. B. sports newspapers.
C. science magazines. D. advertising posters.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
23. The writing brushes ____bamboo and animal’s hair.
A. are made of B. is made from C. is made of D. are made up
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读理解。
Heavy snow and low temperatures caused further damage across northern Europe on Monday—stranding(滞留的) travelers,snarling(混乱的)traffic and shutting schools.
More than 1,000 flights at Germany’s main airports in Frankfurt,Munich and Berlin were canceled and many more delayed after up to 40 cm of fresh snow covering the country.Some 500 passengers slept at Frankfurt airport.Airlines advised passengers to take trains if possible.
In the United Kingdom,British Airways said the severe weather continued to cause great damage to operations and further travel.Only one of two runways at London Heathrow,the world’s busiest international airport,was operating after the snowstorm.Other UK airports were open,but many flights were canceled,and many passengers spent a second night at an airport terminal(终点站).
Northern France was also covered by heavy snow.Air travel was reduced at Paris’ two main airports,with Orly airport shutting down.
In Poland,hard hit by the cold weather,six people froze to death on Sunday night,raising the death toll to 114 in the last month.Heavy snow stopped Warsaw traffic again on Monday.Warsaw airport was open but was receiving far fewer passengers than usual because of flight cancellations in western Europe.
1.Which of the following was NOT related to heavy snow and low temperatures?
A.That more travelers stayed in the airport.
B.That workers were on strike for better public traffic.
C.That many schools had to stop having classes.
D.That traffic didn’t run as usual.
2.The underlined word “canceled” in the second paragraph means “ ”.
A.continued B.considered
C.stopped D.forgotten
3.The world’s busiest international airport is .
A.Berlin airport
B.Paris airport
C.Warsaw airport
D.London Heathrow airport
4.We can conclude from the passage that .
A.more people are likely to die because of the cold weather in Europe
B.fewer people will travel in Europe in such cold weather
C.the snowstorm is the worst in the history of the UK
D.all airports will be shut down
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal walking _____two feet like a human being and moving _____ amazing speed and strength.
A. with; at B. by; at
C. on; with D. on; at
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Everyone can remember the things and the people ______made them deeply moved during the earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province
A. who B. which C. / D. that
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
When you watch a movie in the cinema, you may wonder how “the moving pictures” is made and where the voices, and noises and music come from. Now here is the answer.
In modern times, the middle part of a cinema film has lots of small photographs, each one of which is different from the one before it. Each photograph is brought in front of a strong light, and there it stops for a very small part of a second. This photograph, therefore, appears on the screen, and we see it. Then the light is covered and the next photograph is moved to the position in the front of the strong light. Meanwhile, the metal cover turns away from the light. Thus, the second photograph is shown on the screen. This is done again and again, twenty-four times a second, and we think we are watching a moving picture on the screen. But nothing on the screen actually moves. ”The moving picture” is in fact made up of a lot of bits. We see about 86,000 different pictures every hour, but none of them moves.
The voices, noises and music are recorded on the side of the cinema film. The record looks like marks of strange shapes. The side of the film passes in front of another light, and the rays of light which pass through change as the marks change. These marks have been made from the voices and other sounds of the people and events in front of the cinema when the film is being made. The marks may be considered as “printed sounds”.
1. When a cinema film is shown, how long does each photograph appear on the screen?
A. One twenty-third of a second.
B. One twenty-fourth of a second
C. A few seconds
D. One thirty-fifth of a second.
2. Why can we see pictures moving on the screen?
A. We see about 86,000 different pictures every hour.
B. Each picture is a little different from the former.
C. Photographs change quickly.
D. Both B and C.
3. What is a cinema film made up of?
A. Small photographs and a strong light.
B. Small photographs and the sounds.
C. A lot of bits.
D. Voices and photographs.
4. Which is the true about the sound record?
A. It sounds strange.
B. It looks as irregular marks.
C. It is printed in the middle of a film.
D. It is made while the film is being shown on the screen.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Mr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals.
One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. "How long will it take the monkey to find the food? " Mr Smith said to himself. " Let me wait and see. " He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
1.Mr Smith made tests with __________.
A. different animals B. the monkey only
C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals
2.There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A. some B. none C. one D. each
3.Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.
A. how much food monkey could find
B. how many boxes the monkey could carry
C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole
D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food
4.What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?
A. The monkey was eating food.
B. The monkey was looking for food.
C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
5.Mr Smith is a ________.
A. teacher B. scientist (科学家)
C. doctor D. farm worker
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Last year, Sam’s family made a decision to move to their new house. The jeep was fully packed and they was prepared for a(n) _______ day. All piled into the car, _______ six-year-old Sam. Sam’s father, Alex, _______ the engine, and the family _______ toward their new home. Alex drove for miles before they needed more supplies. Then they _______ at the nearest supermarket Walmart.
Upon driving into the parking lot, they began to _______ for a parking space. The lot was unusually _______, with many cars, shopping carts (购物车), flashing lights and busy people. Sam felt surrounded by _______. Eventually, after _______ the lot many times, Alex found a(n)________ parking space for their car, and still large enough.
Alex was about to pull in when a strange car ________ pulled into the empty spot. To the family’s ________, the driver who had been driving got out of his car and rushed towards Walmart. Alex ________ jumped out of his car and ran after him, calling, “Hey, hey! Wait!” When Alex caught the man, he asked, “Don’t you think that we can both ________ it?” The man was surprised and said, “Um, yes, I suppose we could.” They returned to the parking space and ________ their cars so that they could both park there.
That ________ Sam very much. He’d thought that his father would be angry, or even beat the stranger up. However, the whole incident ended ________ and they went into the supermarket and bought what they needed.
Alex’s reaction was pleasantly unexpected. Sam was moved by his ________ father, realizing that the correct thing to do wasn’t what he had ________ to happen. It made a strong impression on him. ________ is more important than self- righteousness (自以为是的正义).
1.A.obvious B.anxious C.enthusiastic D.tiring
2.A.following B.including C.calling D.helping
3.A.started B.repaired C.possessed D.changed
4.A.broke off B.set off C.put back D.set up
5.A.played B.lived C.dropped D.stopped
6.A.apply B.stand C.hunt D.pay
7.A.abnormal B.crowded C.quiet D.clean
8.A.advertisements B.noise C.music D.warmth
9.A.appreciating B.describing C.searching D.visiting
10.A.empty B.small C.dark D.cheap
11.A.suddenly B.pleasantly C.easily D.eventually
12.A.anger B.excitement C.satisfaction D.amazement
13.A.optimistically B.happily C.quickly D.carefully
14.A.quit B.buy C.share D.leave
15.A.adjusted B.approached C.examined D.sold
16.A.informed B.requested C.impressed D.congratulated
17.A.naturally B.peacefully C.sadly D.violently
18.A.energetic B.mean C.generous D.aggressive
19.A.allowed B.expected C.planned D.encouraged
20.A.Kindness B.Curiosity C.Justice D.Judgment
高一英语完形填空简单题查看答案及解析