Good sportsmanship occurs when teammates, opponents(对手), coaches, and officials treat each other with respect. Kids learn the basics of sportsmanship from the adults in their lives, especially their parents and their coaches. Kids who see adults behaving in a sportsmanlike way gradually come to understand that the real winners in sports are those who know how to keep on trying and to behave well - whether they win or lose a game.
Parents can help their kids understand that good sportsmanship includes both small gestures and heroic efforts. It starts with something as simple as shaking hands with opponents before a game and includes acknowledging good plays made by others and accepting bad calls gracefully. Showing good sportsmanship isn't always easy: It can be hard to congratulate the opposing team after losing a close or important game. But the kids who learn how to do it will benefit in many ways.
A child who bullies or laugh at others on the playing field isn't likely to change the behavior when in the classroom or in social situations. In the same way, a child who practices good sportsmanship is likely to carry the respect (尊重) and appreciation of other people into every other aspect of life
The best coaches - and parents - encourage their kids to play fair, to have fun, and to concentrate(专心于) on helping the team while improving their own skills.
1.The most important feature of good sportsmanship is ______.
A. respecting others. B. concentrating on winning
C. improving one’s own skills. D.beating the opposing team
2.Which of the following is NOT the behavior of good sportsmanship?
A. Shaking hands with opponents B. Playing on the field like heroes.
C. Praising good playing of others D. Accepting unfriendly viewers’ opinions
3. As a child with good sportsmanship, he / she will ______.
A. treat winning as the most important thing.
B. be proud of the success of his / her team
C. look down on others’ playing skills.
D. not get discouraged when defeated
4.It can be inferred from the passage ______.
A. a child who bullies others can’t play well on the field.
B. the real winners are those who play with best skills.
C. a child with good sportsmanship behaves well in society
D. it is simple and easy to show one’s good sportsmanship
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
Good sportsmanship occurs when teammates, opponents(对手), coaches, and officials treat each other with respect. Kids learn the basics of sportsmanship from the adults in their lives, especially their parents and their coaches. Kids who see adults behaving in a sportsmanlike way gradually come to understand that the real winners in sports are those who know how to keep on trying and to behave well - whether they win or lose a game.
Parents can help their kids understand that good sportsmanship includes both small gestures and heroic efforts. It starts with something as simple as shaking hands with opponents before a game and includes acknowledging good plays made by others and accepting bad calls gracefully. Showing good sportsmanship isn't always easy: It can be hard to congratulate the opposing team after losing a close or important game. But the kids who learn how to do it will benefit in many ways.
A child who bullies or laugh at others on the playing field isn't likely to change the behavior when in the classroom or in social situations. In the same way, a child who practices good sportsmanship is likely to carry the respect (尊重) and appreciation of other people into every other aspect of life
The best coaches - and parents - encourage their kids to play fair, to have fun, and to concentrate(专心于) on helping the team while improving their own skills.
1.The most important feature of good sportsmanship is ______.
A. respecting others. B. concentrating on winning
C. improving one’s own skills. D.beating the opposing team
2.Which of the following is NOT the behavior of good sportsmanship?
A. Shaking hands with opponents B. Playing on the field like heroes.
C. Praising good playing of others D. Accepting unfriendly viewers’ opinions
3. As a child with good sportsmanship, he / she will ______.
A. treat winning as the most important thing.
B. be proud of the success of his / her team
C. look down on others’ playing skills.
D. not get discouraged when defeated
4.It can be inferred from the passage ______.
A. a child who bullies others can’t play well on the field.
B. the real winners are those who play with best skills.
C. a child with good sportsmanship behaves well in society
D. it is simple and easy to show one’s good sportsmanship
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Eleven months ago, an act of good sportsmanship(体育精神)changed a girls’ running race into something bigger.
Jenna Huff received a national sportsmanship award from the US Olympic Committee for what she did for Deb Guthmann.
In the race, Jenna was behind Deb until the final few meters of the 5-kilometer race.
Then something awful happened. Deb’s right hip(髋部)broke. She screamed in pain and stopped.
Jenna had never met Deb and had been taught to pass every runner she could to win.
Instead, Jenna stopped with no hesitation.
“Come on.” Jenna told Deb. “We’re going to run.”
Jenna took Deb’s left elbow with her right hand. She helped her jog the last few meters. At the finishing line, she pushed Deb in front of her, reasoning Deb would have beaten her anyway if not for the injury. That act helped Deb’s team win the regional race and advance to the state meet.
Both girls are now 17.
Jenna is still an athlete for her school.
She and her parents went to Colorado to accept an award for the national sportsmanship award. Jenna had to give a five-minute speech to the crowd, a crowd which included a number of former Olympians. “I’m pretty scared about my speech,” Jenna said the other night when we talked on the phone. “You want to hear part of it?” She read me one part including the words from Albert Einstein: “Each of us comes for a short visit, not knowing why, yet sometimes seeming to a divine(神圣的)purpose. From the standpoint of daily life, however, there is one thing we do know:That we are here for the sake of(为了)others.”
Deb is also still running. She received a full scholarship to Emmanuel College in Franklin Springs, Georgia. The award was because of her excellent academic record and great sports potential.
But she recently got hurt again and was unable to run for weeks.
Even so, I am confident Deb will write a happier ending for herself one day. Both of these young women make you feel confident about the future. They are strong, compassionate(富于同情心的)and smart.
As Einstein said-and as Jenna showed 11 months ago— “we are here for the sake of others”.
1.The story is intended to __________.
A. tell us an unexpected story in the girls’ running race
B. introduce a famous sportswoman
C. show the beauty of good sportsmanship
D. remind athletes to pay attention to their safety during the race
2.The reason why Jenna pushed Deb in front of her at the finishing line is that __________.
A. she wanted to get the prize
B. she thought she didn’t match Deb in reality
C. she helped Deb’s team to win the regional race
D. Deb had been injured
3.Deb received a full scholarship to Emmanuel College because __________.
A. she is still running
B. she was good at her academy and sports
C. she showed the good sportsmanship in the race
D. she never gave up even though she had been injured
4.What can we know from the passage?
A. Jenna was the last one to reach the finishing line.
B. Deb went to Colorado to accept the prize with her parents.
C. The author had a face-to-face interview with Jenna the other night.
D. Helping each other can make a big difference to people’s lives.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
I can’t remember when turning point occurred exactly, but it might be summer morning when I was in New York.
A.不填;a B.a; a C.the; a D.a; the
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
I can’t remember when turning point occurred exactly, but it might be summer morning when I was in New York.
A.不填;a B.a; a C.the; a D.a; the
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
A good idea ________ to me that we could advertise our products on the Internet.
A. occurred B. happened
C. hit D. struck
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A good idea ______me! Which of the following is Not Right?
A.struck | B.occurred to | C.came upon | D.happened to |
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
A good idea ______me! Which of the following is Not Right?
A. struck B. occurred to C. came upon D. happened to
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The accident happened at 17:30 local time when a three-vehicle collision occurred in northern region of Radinghem, five people died.
A. in which B. of which
C. in the accident D. and in which
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Culture shock occurs when people have been suddenly thrown into a new culture. Newcomers may be anxious because they don’t speak the language. Neither do they know the customs or understand the people’s behavior in daily life.
Quite often the visitor find that “yes” may not always mean “yes”, that friendliness does not necessarily mean friendship, or that statements that appear to be serious are really intended as jokes. The foreigners may be unsure as when to shake hands, when to start conversations, or how to approach a stranger. The idea of culture shock helps explain feeling of puzzlement and confusion.
Language problems do not lead to all the setbacks that people feel. When one has lost everything that was once familiar, such as understanding a transportation system, knowing how to register(注册,登记) for university classes, or knowing how to make friends, difficulties in coping with the new society may arise.
When an individual enters a strange culture, he or she feels like a fish out of water. Newcomers feel at times that they do not belong to the culture and feel deserted by the native members of the culture. When this happens, visitors may want to refuse everything about the new environment and may glorify and sing their own praises of the positive aspects of their own culture. On the other side, more visitors may sneeze at their native country by rejecting its value and instead choosing to approve of the value of the new country. This may occur as an attempt to accept the new culture in order to be taken in by the people in it.
1.What do people feel when they are suddenly in a new culture?
A.Excited. B.Delighted. C.Upset. D.Hopeless.
2.We can infer from the second paragraph that _______.
A.it’s impossible to get used to a new culture
B.people feel confused due to culture shock
C.foreigners often don’t mean what they say
D.most foreigners are usually quite humorous
3.The underlined expression “he or she feels like a fish out of water” in the last paragraph suggests ______.
A.people away from their cultures can hardly survive in a new culture
B.a fish can not survive without water
C.people away from their culture experience mental loneliness.
D.people away from their culture have many difficulties in new environment
4.The biggest barrier(障碍) people often meet with in a new country is _____.
A.the language B.the transportation C.the environment D.the puzzlement
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
When an emergency situation occurs, observers are more likely to take action if there are few or no other witnesses. This phenomenon is referred to as the bystander (旁观者)effect.
The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect, which is named after Catherine “Kitty" Genovese, a young woman who was cruelly murdered on March 13, 1964. Early in the morning, 28-year-old Genovese was returning home from work. As she approached her apartment entrance, she was attacked and stabbed(刺)by a man later identified as Winston Moseley. Despite Genovese's repeated cries for help, none of people in the nearby apartment building who heard her cries called police for help. The attack first began at 3:20, but it was not until 3:50 that someone first contacted police.
Many psychologists were set thinking by the incident, as well as most Americans. As the conclusion, the bystander effect came out and later proved by a series of studies and experiments.
There are two major factors that contribute to the bystander effect. First, the presence of other people creates a division of responsibility. Because there are other observers, individuals do not feel as much pressure to take action, since the responsibility to take action is thought to be shared among all of those present. The second reason is the need to behave in correct and socially acceptable ways. When other observers fail to react, individuals often take this as a signal that a response is not needed or not appropriate.
Other researchers have found that onlookers are less likely to take action if the situation is ambiguous. In the case of Kitty Genovese, many of the 38 witnesses reported that they believed that they were witnessing a "lovers' quarrel", and did not realize that the young woman was actually being murdered.
1.. The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect because________ a woman surnamed Genovese.
A. it somehow caused the murder of
B. its discovery resulted from the murder of
C. it was actually discovered by
D. it always makes people think of
2.. Genovese was murdered . .
A. while she was going out B. in her apartment
C. halfway home D. near her apartment
3.. Which can NOT have been a possible reason for the neighbors NOT offering Genovese help?
A. They believed in the bystander effect.
B. They thought someone else might help her.
C. They didn't think they should help.
D. They didn't think she needed help.
4.. Before deciding to offer help, observers may , according to the psychologists.
A. wait for sort of a signal
B. hesitate and estimate the risk of getting hurt
C. want to be sure it's appropriate to react
D. wonder if the victim is worth helping
5.. The article seems to suggest that, if there had been ________observers, Genovese might not have been murdered.
A. no B. fewer C. more D. braver
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析