Fire can 36 many things. It is dangerous to e...

Fire can 36 many things. It is dangerous to everyone, but it is 37 useful. We cannot live without 38.In other words, fire is both the 39  and enemy of us. This 40  on whether we use it wisely or not.

To the people 41 live in the forest area, fire is particularly dangerous. It is the location 42 most of their houses are made of wood, which 43  catches fire. Especially in winter the air is 44  and the wind is often 45  .If one of these houses is on fire, the wind will 46  the fire to the neighboring houses quickly, and the fire will soon 47  all over the area. If this happens 48 , it may not be too bad. 49 if it happens at night, the situation will be very bad, for most people are 50   ,and many of them cannot run away in time. If they can, they will just 51  all the things behind. Some people even do not know 52  is going on, and they 53  in their dreams.

We should do our best to 54 the breakout of fire, which is mostly caused by people’s carelessness. Therefore, not only the people of the 55 areas but everyone else should be very careful in using fire.

1. A. make      B. build     C. lose        D. destroy

2. A. also      B. too       C. hardly      D. not

3.  A. water     B. air       C. food        D. fire

4. A. help      B. friend    C. companion   D. neighbor

5. A. happens   B. lies      C. depends     D. decides

6. A. where     B. which     C. what        D. who

7.. A. because   B. so        C. why         D. that

8. A. easily    B. hardly    C. carefully   D. friendly

9.. A. thick     B. thin      C. wet         D. dry

10. A. cold      B. freezing  C. gentle      D. strong

11. A. make      B. let       C. blow        D. give

12. A. cross     B. pass      C. happen      D. spread

13.A. at night  B. on Sunday  C. in the evening  D. in the day time

14. A. But       B. When      C. So          D. Even

15.A. careless  B. sleeping  C. afraid      D. frightened

16.A. leave     B. take      C. bring       D. have

17.A. that      B. what      C. who         D. which

18. A. think     B. smile     C. die         D. live

19. A. help      B. prevent   C. develop     D. keep

20. A. city      B. developing   C. factory   D. forest

高一英语完型填空简单题查看答案及解析

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Fire can 36 many things. It is dangerous to everyone, but it is 37 useful. We cannot live without 38.In other words, fire is both the 39  and enemy of us. This 40  on whether we use it wisely or not.

To the people 41 live in the forest area, fire is particularly dangerous. It is the location 42 most of their houses are made of wood, which 43  catches fire. Especially in winter the air is 44  and the wind is often 45  .If one of these houses is on fire, the wind will 46  the fire to the neighboring houses quickly, and the fire will soon 47  all over the area. If this happens 48 , it may not be too bad. 49 if it happens at night, the situation will be very bad, for most people are 50   ,and many of them cannot run away in time. If they can, they will just 51  all the things behind. Some people even do not know 52  is going on, and they 53  in their dreams.

We should do our best to 54 the breakout of fire, which is mostly caused by people’s carelessness. Therefore, not only the people of the 55 areas but everyone else should be very careful in using fire.

1. A. make      B. build     C. lose        D. destroy

2.A. also      B. too       C. hardly      D. not

3. A. water     B. air       C. food        D. fire

4. A. help      B. friend    C. companion   D. neighbor

5. A. happens   B. lies      C. depends     D. decides

6. A. where     B. which     C. what        D. who

7. A. because   B. so        C. why         D. that

8. A. easily    B. hardly    C. carefully   D. friendly

9. A. thick     B. thin      C. wet         D. dry

10.A. cold      B. freezing  C. gentle      D. strong

11.A. make      B. let       C. blow        D. give

12.A. cross     B. pass      C. happen      D. spread

13. A. at night  B. on Sunday  C. in the evening  D. in the day time

14. A. But       B. When      C. So          D. Even

15.A. careless  B. sleeping  C. afraid      D. frightened

16. A. leave     B. take      C. bring       D. have

17. A. that      B. what      C. who         D. which

18.A. think     B. smile     C. die         D. live

19. A. help      B. prevent   C. develop     D. keep

20.A. city      B. developing   C. factory   D. forest

高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests.

Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope (绳子) and brought fire down.

Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put fires. Fires need oxygen (氧气). Without oxygen they will die. Cover a fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.

49.How did people begin to use fire? _________.

A. Not everybody knows how people began to use fire

B. Nobody knows how to make a fire

C. It is an Australian who started a fire

D. We are not sure how people began to use fire

50.Children mustn’t play with matches because ________.

A. matches burn paper                B. it isn’t interesting

C. they can be dangerous             D. they can burn a house

51.When you are going to put out a fire, you ______,

A. must be careful                       B. should keep air away from it

C. must know it is dangerous         D. should cover it with water

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

Everyone knows that________ is dangerous to play with fire, but________ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.

A．it; what           B．what; what         C．what; it           D．it; it

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

—It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?

—No, we ______because things are easy to catch fire.

A. won’t              B. can’t          C. mustn’t            D. needn’t

高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it 1.　 (break) out.

Every year，over 11,000 people 2. (kill) or injured in house fires. These fires could have been avoided. Smokers who are 3. (care) cause about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than of those 4. die in fires are poisoned or harmed by smoke．

If fire happens, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. Try putting out a small fire with water. If 5. fire has spread or if the flames are more than 20 inches high, shut the door on it, warn everyone else in the building and tell them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department.

Before 6. (go) into a room, check the door. If the handle or the door is hot, do not open it! Instead, put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke out. If the door is not hot, open it 7. (slow). If there is a rush of smoke heat, close it again and shout to warn 8. (other) inside.

Now open the window and shout “Fire!”. See whether you can drop safely to the ground. Use this 9. your escape course if you can. If you are not on ground level, break your fall by pushing a mat out first. Lower yourself at arm’s 10.(long) before dropping. Once outside，stay out outside and make sure the fire department is called．

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it 1.（break）out .

Every year, over 11, 000 people 2.（kill）or injured in house fires. These fires could have been avoided. Smokers who are 3.（care）cause about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than half of those 4. die in fires are poisoned or harmed by smoke.

If fire happens, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. Try putting out a small fire with water. If 5. fire has spread or if the flames are more than 20 inches high, shut the door on it. Warn everyone else in the building and tell them to get out. You should leave and dial 119for the fire department.

Before 6.（go）into a room, check the door. If the handle or the door is hot, do not open it! Instead, put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke out. If the door is not hot, open it 7.（slow）. If there’s a rush of smoke or heat, close it again and shout to warn 8.（other）in side.

Now open the window and shout “Fire!”. See whether you can drop safely to the ground. Use this 9. your escape course if you can. If you are not on ground level, break your fall by pushing a mat out first. Lower yourself at arm’s 10.（long）before dropping. Once outside, stay outside and make sure the fire department is called.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Everyone can experience anger sometimes, but not everyone can control it properly. To some people, controlling anger seems like the hardest thing in the world to do.

When it comes to anger control, there are lots of tools and things that you can do. The first technique you can use is to recognize stress when it occurs. This is extremely important as you need to understand what causes this pressure and attempt to reduce this stress before it transforms quickly into anger.

Developing empathy (移情) is another anger control skill you can learn. You can teach yourself how to reduce or eliminate (消除)anger completely by seeing things from other people’s perspective.

You need to learn how to respond to situations rather than react. Think about your response and calmly approach this rather than reacting suddenly when stress and pressure are triggered.

When you experience unwanted feelings, control these by talking to yourself in your own mind and enable yourself to deal with those feelings effectively before acting on them. By talking it over in your own head you can work out how you will best deal with the situation instead of acting on impulse (冲动), which can be destructive.

Anger control can also be achieved with the skill of being able to communicate with others with honesty. You can effectively train yourself to respond to situations without getting annoyed about things.

These feelings can quite regularly be set off by a difference in what we expect and what actually get in life. Often if things do not go our way or we feel we have been harshly treated, we will find it hard to control our anger. If you adjust your expectations, then you should be able to handle difficult situations and cope with them much better.

Finally it is vitally important to step back and think about things that are happening rather than acting too quickly. It can sometimes be very hard not to wade in (介入)and start acting before thinking about things first.

Therefore, it is important to remember that everyone has the capacity to lose their temper and controlling it is the real challenge.

高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析

Getting close to active or erupting volcanoes can be dangerous. But for Michael Rampino, it’s all in a day’s work. Rampino is a volcanologist, a scientist who studies volcanoes and how they affect our planet. Rampino has been close to red-hot lava flows (熔岩流) in Hawaii and explosive volcanoes in Indonesia. He knows when to get close to an active volcano and when to back away.

Rampino wasn’t always a volcanologist. He worked for NASA for seven years. He studied rocks until he began to research climate change and the effects that volcanoes have on climate. He became interested in the subject. “Once I started working with volcanoes,” Rampino said, “I was hooked.”

Rampino is a professor at New York University. As part of his job, he travels to areas where volcanoes have been active. “Active” means they have erupted within the past few centuries and probably will erupt again. Rampino studies the deposits (沉积物) of ash and other materials from the eruptions. The ash may hold clues to what happened to the Earth in the distant past. It may also help scientists predict what could happen to Earth’s climate in the future.

Rampino doesn’t work alone. He works with a team of scientists who use computers to stimulate (模拟) the effects volcanoes have on Earth’s atmosphere.

Being a volcanologist may be hard work, but it’s also fun. “It’s cool traveling the world studying volcanoes,” Rampino says. When he talks to students about his work, he tells them that his goal is “to understand the events that have shaped Earth’s history.”

1.To Rampino, being close to active volcanoes is _____.

A. adventurous but meaningful

B. scary but necessary

C. impossible and unnecessary

D. dangerous but urgent

2.The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_____”.

A. trapped    B. touched C. frightened   D. attracted

3.Rampino’s study on volcanoes might help _____.

A. warn people to protect the environment

B. support the study of Earth’s future climate

C. tell the future eruption time of the volcanoes

D. reduce the possibility of the volcanoes’ eruptions

4.In which part of a newspaper could we find this text?

A. Climate.   B. History.     C. People. D. Business.

高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析

Getting close to active or erupting volcanoes can be dangerous. But for Michael Rampino, it’s all in a day’s work. Rampino is a volcanologist, a scientist who studies volcanoes and how they affect our planet. Rampino has been close to red-hot lava flows (熔岩流) in Hawaii and explosive volcanoes in Indonesia. He knows when to get close to an active volcano and when to back away.

Rampino wasn’t always a volcanologist. He worked for NASA for seven years. He studied rocks until he began to research climate change and the effects that volcanoes have on climate. He became interested in the subject. “Once I started working with volcanoes,” Rampino said, “I was hooked.”

Rampino is a professor at New York University. As part of his job, he travels to areas where volcanoes have been active. “Active” means they have erupted within the past few centuries and probably will erupt again. Rampino studies the deposits (沉积物) of ash and other materials from the eruptions. The ash may hold clues to what happened to the Earth in the distant past. It may also help scientists predict what could happen to Earth’s climate in the future.

Rampino doesn’t work alone. He works with a team of scientists who use computers to stimulate (模拟) the effects volcanoes have on Earth’s atmosphere.

Being a volcanologist may be hard work, but it’s also fun. “It’s cool traveling the world studying “to understand the events that have shaped Earth’s history.”

1.To Rampino, being close to active volcanoes is _____.

A．scary but necessary                     B．adventurous but meaningful

C．impossible and unnecessary               D．dangerous but urgent

2.The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_____”.

A．trapped           B．touched           C．attracted          D．frightened

3.Rampino’s study on volcanoes might help _____.

A．warn people to protect the environment

B．support the study of Earth’s future climate

C．tell the future eruption time of the volcanoes

D．reduce the possibility of the volcanoes’ eruptions

4.In which part of a newspaper could we find this text?

A．People.           B．History.           C．Climate.           D．Business.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析