The hand, the eyes, and the brain work together to make human beings different from other animals. No other animals have all three parts to work together. No animals can do what human beings can do. Humans can do many things and feel many things with the hand. The hand can hold onto things and make things because the thumb(大拇指) works with the fingers. This fifth finger is strong. Most animals don’t have thumbs. The thumb can press against the other fingers. Without a thumb to press against the fingers, it is difficult to hold onto anything. The thumb and fingers can also fit the flat surface of a box and the curved (不平的) surface of a pencil. We can feel that something is hot or cold, soft or hard, smooth or rough. The hand, with thumb and fingers, is one of the best tools we have. Most animals see a flat picture. Their eyes can only see how high and how wide something is. Some animals see a different picture with each eye. Some don’t see in colour. Humans see one picture with both eyes working together. We can see how high and how wide something is. We can also see how far in front of or in back of something a thing is. The brain tells other parts of the body how to work. Some of the things the body does are automatic; that is, we don’t have to think about them. For example, we don’t have to think to make our heart beat or our stomach work. The brain tells the eyes and hands how to make useful and beautiful things. That is how human beings become tool makers and artists. That is how human can have richer and better lives than other animals.
1.Human beings are different from other animals because ___________.
A. human beings have the hands, the eyes, and the brain working all the time
B. other animals also have hands, the eyes, and the brain
C. human beings work together with other animals
D. the hands, the eyes, and the brain of the human can work together
2.According to the passage, when you say you hold onto something, you mean______
A. you have it in your hand and keep it there by putting your fingers firmly round it
B. you have it in your arms and keep it there by putting your fingers firmly round it
C. you feel it with your hands
D. you press the fingers of your right hand against those of your left hand
3.The author tells us that no animals can do what humans can do. He gives quite a few facts to support the idea. One of them is that ___________.
A. most animals don’t see in colour
B. the humans see a thing with both eyes working together
C. only humans can see and how high and how wide a thing is
D. some animals can see only one picture
4.___________ is automatic.
A. Breathing B. Driving a car
C. Making a chair D. Playing football
5.People who make beautiful things are usually called ___________.
A. toolmakers B. artists
C. scientists D. drivers
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
The hand, the eyes, and the brain work together to make human beings different from other animals. No other animals have all three parts to work together. No animals can do what human beings can do. Humans can do many things and feel many things with the hand. The hand can hold onto things and make things because the thumb(大拇指) works with the fingers. This fifth finger is strong. Most animals don’t have thumbs. The thumb can press against the other fingers. Without a thumb to press against the fingers, it is difficult to hold onto anything. The thumb and fingers can also fit the flat surface of a box and the curved (不平的) surface of a pencil. We can feel that something is hot or cold, soft or hard, smooth or rough. The hand, with thumb and fingers, is one of the best tools we have. Most animals see a flat picture. Their eyes can only see how high and how wide something is. Some animals see a different picture with each eye. Some don’t see in colour. Humans see one picture with both eyes working together. We can see how high and how wide something is. We can also see how far in front of or in back of something a thing is. The brain tells other parts of the body how to work. Some of the things the body does are automatic; that is, we don’t have to think about them. For example, we don’t have to think to make our heart beat or our stomach work. The brain tells the eyes and hands how to make useful and beautiful things. That is how human beings become tool makers and artists. That is how human can have richer and better lives than other animals.
1.Human beings are different from other animals because ___________.
A. human beings have the hands, the eyes, and the brain working all the time
B. other animals also have hands, the eyes, and the brain
C. human beings work together with other animals
D. the hands, the eyes, and the brain of the human can work together
2.According to the passage, when you say you hold onto something, you mean______
A. you have it in your hand and keep it there by putting your fingers firmly round it
B. you have it in your arms and keep it there by putting your fingers firmly round it
C. you feel it with your hands
D. you press the fingers of your right hand against those of your left hand
3.The author tells us that no animals can do what humans can do. He gives quite a few facts to support the idea. One of them is that ___________.
A. most animals don’t see in colour
B. the humans see a thing with both eyes working together
C. only humans can see and how high and how wide a thing is
D. some animals can see only one picture
4.___________ is automatic.
A. Breathing B. Driving a car
C. Making a chair D. Playing football
5.People who make beautiful things are usually called ___________.
A. toolmakers B. artists
C. scientists D. drivers
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Body Language in the United States
Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don’t hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person’s arm. This shows greater warmth and friendship. Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the palm(手掌) facing outward, and twisting the hand at the wrist. Another way is to raise the arm, palm outward, and move the whole arm and hand back and forth. This is important to know because in many other countries, the same movements mean “no”.
When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior. They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
In the United States, it’s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don’t make eye contact, people will probably think that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people usually try to make conservation. Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable. People in the United States usually stand about one arm’s length away from each other while talking or standing together. This space is called “the comfort zone”.
In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger(食指) at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.
1.It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United States __________.
A. males begin to hug each other now
B. a man usually kisses a woman for greeting
C. people only use right hands to shake hands
D. people wave good-bye as people in many other countries do
2.Some women don’t like to be offered a seat by men because __________.
A. they think sitting is harmful for health
B. they prefer to stand rather than sit
C. they like to be treated equally
D. they don’t need men’s favor
3.The third paragraph is mainly about __________.
A. body language in public places
B. impolite body language
C. the comfort zone
D. body language in business and social life
4.In the United States, a mother sometimes shakes an index finger at her kids to show __________.
A. boredom B. anger C. love D. Satisfaction
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The up-to- date information together with opportunities for hands-on learning makes the
world _______ in a completely new way for visitors.
A. cut off B. come to life C. crowd in D. lose face
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark and she just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a ______life, she was very careful about spending money. ________, Jane didn’t understand her. Every day she was busy with her 43_________ while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.
One day, she realized Jane was unhappy and even 4_________to her, so she decided to go 4_________ with Jane to make Jane happy.
On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were ________in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said 4_______there was an accident, they might be easily 4__________ in their ski clothes. They couldn’t 4________ them, so she refused.
Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the _______ when suddenly the snowfield began to________. It was a snow slide(雪崩). They ran a long way and
_________ the snow slide finally, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, ________ people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was ________ because she had hurt her head seriously and ________dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck her mother. She pierced (刺破) her own wrist__________ and let bright red blood drop on the snow. A red SOS was written. At last Jane ________, but her mother died.
Every time I _________the blood dropping on the snow, I feel _______. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will __________ Jane’s mother for her selfless love to her daughter.
1.A. happy B. healthy C. busy D. meaningful
2.A. Moreover B. Anyway C. However D. Though
3.A. writing B. work C. meeting D. research
4.A. unfriendly B. loyal C. kind D. cruel
5.A. skating B. dancing C. hiking D. skiing
6.A. all B. both C. either D. every
7.A. now that B. in case C. as though D. until
8.A. searched B. examined C. found D. caught
9.A. pay B. manage C. afford D. stand
10.A. mountain B. farmland C. snowfield D. playground
11.A. change B. melt C. jump D. shake
12.A. passed B. escaped C. experienced D. overcame
13.A. so B. but C. since D. while
14.A. in vain B. in danger C. in peace D. in ruins
15.A. blood B. hair C. tears D. jewels
16.A. slowly B. carefully C. hardly D. immediately
17.A. cried B. died C. survived D. woke
18.A. find out B. think of C. suffer from D. come across
19.A. satisfied B. curious C. anxious D. painful
20.A. admire B. envy C. reward D. thank
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Smartphones,tablets and laptops make it easy for people to work on the go,.but traditionally,printers have been cumbersome to move out of the office.However,the new Zuta Pocket Printer will enable people to print anywhere. The Zuta Pocket Printer was invented by Zuta Labs,based in Jerusalem.This small printer is about 10.2 cm wide and long and 7.5 cm high,and weighs about 350 grams.The company plans to ship its printers to customers in the beginning of 2017.
This printer can connect wirelessly to smartphones,tablets,laptops and PCs via Wi-Fi,and is supported by Android,iOS,OS X and Windows.A free application from the company lets you use the printer via a mobile appliance;a laptop or PC can also select the printer for Use just like any other wirelessly connected printer.This printer can print one average A4 page,measurin9 21 by 29.7 cm.Zuta Labs noted that its printer can print on any standard size piece of paper,and that,in principle,it could print on any surface.
The printer's,"omni-wheels" help it turn and move in any direction on a surface.Laser sensors（激光传感器）help control the movement,speed and location,according to the company.
Zuta Labs said the printer's rechargeable battery can last about l hour,on average—long enough to print about 60 pages.One ink cartridge（墨盒）can print more than 100 pages,according to the company.Currently,the appliance prints only in black,although Zuta Labs said it plans to have a full-color printer in the future.
1.What's the main idea of the text?
A. The Zuta Porket Printer will let people print anywhere.
B. The Zuta Porket Printer has replaced traditional printers.
C. The Zuta Pocket Printer is the smallest one in the world
D. Zuta Labs makes great achievements in selling printers.
2.What does the the underlined word "cumbersome" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Advanced. B. Small.
C. Clean. D. Heavy.
3.What do we know about the printer?
A. The application the company provides for it is free of charge.
B. The Windows operating system doesn't support it.
C. Laptops or PCs can't select it for use via Wi-Fi.
D. It can only print on the paper of standard size.
4.According to the text,the Zuta Pocket Printer .
A. has the battery which can't last an hour
B. has been popular with customers
C. is slower than common printers
D. is not a full-color printer now
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Smartphones, tablets and laptops make it easy for people to work on the go, but traditionally, printers have been cumbersome to move out of the office. However, the new Zuta Pocket Printer will enable people to print anywhere. The Zuta Pocket Printer was invented by Zuta Labs, based in Jerusalem. This small printer is about 10.2 cm wide and long and 7.5 cm high, and weighs about 350 grams. The company plans to ship its printers to customers in the beginning of 2017.
This printer can connect wirelessly to smart phones, tablets, laptops and PCs via Wi-Fi, and is supported by Android, iOS, OS X and Windows. A free application from the company lets you use the printer via a mobile appliance; a laptop or PC can also select the printer for Use just like any other wirelessly connected printer. This printer can print one average A4 page,measurin9 21 by 29.7 cm. Zuta Labs noted that its printer can print on any standard size piece of paper, and that, in principle, it could print on any surface.
The printer's," omni-wheels" help it turn and move in any direction on a surface. Laser sensors（激光传感器）help control the movement, speed and location, according to the company.
Zuta Labs said the printer's rechargeable battery can last about l hour, on average—long enough to print about 60 pages. One ink cartridge（墨盒）can print more than 100 pages, according to the company. Currently, the appliance prints only in black, although Zuta Labs said it plans to have a full-color printer in the future.
1.What's the main idea of the text?
A. The Zuta Porket Printer will let people print anywhere.
B. The Zuta Porket Printer has replaced traditional printers.
C. The Zuta Pocket Printer is the smallest one in the world
D. Zuta Labs makes great achievements in selling printers.
2.What does the underlined word "cumbersome" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. advanced. B. small. C. clean. D. heavy.
3.What do we know about the printer?
A. The application the company provides for it is free of charge.
B. The Windows operating system doesn't support it.
C. Laptops or PCs can't select it for use via Wi-Fi.
D. It can only print on the paper of standard size.
4.According to the text, the Zuta Pocket Printer .
A. has the battery which can't last an hour B. has been popular with customers
C. is slower than common printers D. is not a full-color printer now
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Smartphones, tablets and laptops make it easy for people to work on the go, but traditionally, printers have been cumbersome to move out of the office. However，the new Zuta Pocket Printer will enable people to print anywhere.
The Zuta Pocket Printer was invented by Zuta Labs, based in Jerusalem. This small printer is about 10.2 cm wide and long and 7.5 cm high, and weighs about 350 grams. The company plans to ship its printers to customers in the beginning of 2017.
This printer can connect wirelessly to smartphones, tablets, laptops and PCs via Wi-Fi, and is supported by Android, iOS, OS X and Windows. A free application from the company lets you use the printer via a mobile appliance; a laptop or PC can also select the printer for use just like any other wirelessly connected printer. This printer can print one average A4 page, measuring 21 by 29.7 cm. Zuta Labs noted that its printer can print on any standard size piece of paper, and that, in principle, it could print on any surface.
The printer’s “omni-wheels” help it turn and move in any direction on a surface. Laser sensors (激光传感器) help control the movement, speed and location, according to the company.
Zuta Labs said the printer’s rechargeable battery can last about 1 hour, on average~long enough to print about 60 pages. One ink cartridge (墨盒) can print more than 100 pages, according to the company. Currently, the appliance prints only in black, although Zuta Labs said it plans to have a full-color printer in the future.
1.What’s the main idea of the text?
A. The Zuta Porket Printer will let people print anywhere.
B. The Zuta Porket Printer has replaced traditional printers.
C. The Zuta Pocket Printer is the smallest one in the world
D. Zuta Labs makes great achievements in selling printers.
2.What does the the underlined word “cumbersome” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Advanced B. Small.
C. Heavy. D. Clears
3.What do we know about the printer?
A. The application the company provides for it is free of charge.
B. The Windows operating system doesn’t support it.
C. Laptops or PCs can’t select it for use via Wi-Fi.
D. It can only print on the paper of standard size.
4.According to the text, the Zuta Pocket Printer .
A. has the battery which can’t last an hour
B. has been popular with customers
C. is slower than common printers
D. is not a full-color printer now
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It‘s hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as you’re not held up at the airport， but it‘s an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft （气垫船）if you don’t mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise， you can go by boat， if you remember your sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems， and the weary（厌烦的）traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. “Not possible， you say. Well， wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a channel tunnel or bridge.” This time， the great London Council（议会）is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel， but you would be able to make a journey by rail or by car on a bridge， yet a tunnel would provide a rail link only. Why is this idea being discussed again？ Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC？Well， perhaps， the main reason， though， is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London‘s discussed dockland（船坞）。 A link from London to the continent would stimulate（刺激） trade and revitalize（使重新具有活力）the port， and would make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the Channel， you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm！
1.From the lines we can see that people crossed the Channel by ______ in the past.
A. air B. boat C. swimming D. A， B， or C
2.The weary traveler thinks the best way to cross the Channel is ______.
A. by swimming B. in his own car C. by air D. by hovercraft
3.A tunnel would cost______ a bridge.
A. far less than B. as much as C. far more than D. as little as
4. The main idea of the passage is______.
A. how to develop the trade of London
B. when to cross the Channel
C. how to get to Europe from London more conveniently
D. what to do in the developing of traveling
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It‘s hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as you’re not held up at the airport， but it‘s an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft （气垫船）if you don’t mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise， you can go by boat， if you remember your sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems， and the weary（厌烦的）traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. “Not possible， you say. Well， wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a channel tunnel or bridge.” This time， the great London Council（议会）is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel， but you would be able to make a journey by rail or by car on a bridge， yet a tunnel would provide a rail link only. Why is this idea being discussed again？ Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC？Well， perhaps， the main reason， though， is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London‘s discussed dockland（船坞）。 A link from London to the continent would stimulate（刺激） trade and revitalize（使重新具有活力）the port， and would make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the Channel， you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm！
1.From the lines we can see that people crossed the Channel by ______ in the past.
A. air B. boat C. swimming D. A， B， or C
2.The weary traveler thinks the best way to cross the Channel is ______.
A. by swimming B. in his own car C. by air D. by hovercraft
3.A tunnel would cost______ a bridge.
A. far less than B. as much as C. far more than D. as little as
4.The main idea of the passage is______.
A. how to develop the trade of London
B. when to cross the Channel
C. how to get to Europe from London more conveniently
D. what to do in the developing of traveling
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones, U.S. reseachers reported on Thursday.
Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimer’s(早老痴呆症). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.
“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective effects,” Kinsley said.
“It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,” he added in a telephone interview. “They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.”
Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimer’s and other forms of age-related brain decline.
“When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,” said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.
“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant—that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations(改变) to the brain.”
1. How do scientists know “Motherhood may make women smarter”?
A. Some researchers have told them.
B. Many women say so.
C. They know it by experimenting on rats.
D. They know it through their own experience.
2.What does the phrase “litters of pups” mean in the second paragraph?
A. Baby rats. B. Animals. C. Old rats. D. Grown-up rats.
3. What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage?
A. Estrogen. B. The hormones of pregnancy.
C. More exercise. D. Taking care of children.
4. “It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals.” What does the sentence suggest?
A. The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.
B. The experiments on the rats are very important for animals.
C. The experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.
D. The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.
5. Which title is the best for this passage?
A. Do You Want to Be Smarter?
B. Motherhood Makes Women Smarter
C. Mysterious Hormones
D. An Important Study
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析