阅读下面短文,回答文后的5个问题,并把答案写在答题卡上。每题答案不多于15词。
2018 Human Development Report
HDI: Human Development Index(人类发展指数)
[1] Looking back over almost three decades (十年), human beings have made impressive progress. Across the world, people are living longer, are more educated and have greater living chances. The average lifespan(寿命) is seven years longer than it was in 1990, and more than 130 countries have improved their primary education.
[2] Although HDI values are rising, the rising rates differ greatly. South Asia was the fastest growing region over 1990–2017, at 45.3 percent, followed by East Asia and the Pacific at 41.8 percent. And the OECD(经济合作与发展组织) countries grew 14.0 percent. It shows gaps(差距) across regions are hopefully to be reduced.
[3] But HDI growth has also slowed in all regions, particularly in the last decade. Part of the reason lies in the 2008–2009 global food, financial and economic problems. But part is simply that as human progress advances, slower HDI growth is unavoidable. As more countries reach the upper limits of HDI, measures of the quality of human development become more central.
[4] Progress since 1990 has not always been steady(稳定的). Some countries suffered great losses or even setbacks due to wars, diseases or economic problems. For example, many countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia saw their HDI values fall in the 1990s due to the fall of the Soviet Union(前苏联). Although faced with these challenges, countries in these regions recovered their losses and grew over the last two decades.
[5] In sum, there have been great advances in human development over the past few decades, especially in low human development countries since 1990. But some countries have suffered serious setbacks—sometimes paying the price of the gains of several decades. And the gaps in human development across countries, while narrowing, remain huge.
1.What’s the present situation of people according to 2018 Human Development Report?
2.The fact of different rising HDI rates gives us hope to ______.
3.Compared with the HDI growth, what is more important?
4.How do wars, diseases or economic problems affect human development?
5.Which paragraph is the topic paragraph?
高一英语阅读表达简单题
阅读下面短文,回答文后的5个问题,并把答案写在答题卡上。每题答案不多于15词。
2018 Human Development Report
HDI: Human Development Index(人类发展指数)
[1] Looking back over almost three decades (十年), human beings have made impressive progress. Across the world, people are living longer, are more educated and have greater living chances. The average lifespan(寿命) is seven years longer than it was in 1990, and more than 130 countries have improved their primary education.
[2] Although HDI values are rising, the rising rates differ greatly. South Asia was the fastest growing region over 1990–2017, at 45.3 percent, followed by East Asia and the Pacific at 41.8 percent. And the OECD(经济合作与发展组织) countries grew 14.0 percent. It shows gaps(差距) across regions are hopefully to be reduced.
[3] But HDI growth has also slowed in all regions, particularly in the last decade. Part of the reason lies in the 2008–2009 global food, financial and economic problems. But part is simply that as human progress advances, slower HDI growth is unavoidable. As more countries reach the upper limits of HDI, measures of the quality of human development become more central.
[4] Progress since 1990 has not always been steady(稳定的). Some countries suffered great losses or even setbacks due to wars, diseases or economic problems. For example, many countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia saw their HDI values fall in the 1990s due to the fall of the Soviet Union(前苏联). Although faced with these challenges, countries in these regions recovered their losses and grew over the last two decades.
[5] In sum, there have been great advances in human development over the past few decades, especially in low human development countries since 1990. But some countries have suffered serious setbacks—sometimes paying the price of the gains of several decades. And the gaps in human development across countries, while narrowing, remain huge.
1.What’s the present situation of people according to 2018 Human Development Report?
2.The fact of different rising HDI rates gives us hope to ______.
3.Compared with the HDI growth, what is more important?
4.How do wars, diseases or economic problems affect human development?
5.Which paragraph is the topic paragraph?
高一英语阅读表达简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语(只限一词),或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空(不多于三词),并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1. (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 2.too little.
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less,3.not save a bit of money?
“That would be a very4. (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like 5. (us), Nick said.
Nick’s guests, 6.had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 7.a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect for the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t 8. (possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only 9.very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 10. (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题卡题号为1-10的相应位置上。
Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games, won the bid on September 16th 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city 1. (host) the games.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city 2. a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a new look. 3. the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is 4. it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and competitions close to home. Secondly, there is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to enjoy5. (visit) this wonderful city. At the same time, it is good for the 6. (develop) of the tourism. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads 7. (build) and the Metro system will be expanded, 8. can reduce traffic jams.
In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare9. for the big show. 10. splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题卡题号为51-60的相应位置上。
Culture shock isn’t a clinical term or medical condition. It’s 1.(simple) a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings 2. a person have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture.
To understand culture shock, it is vital to understand what culture is. You may know that genes determine a big part of 3. you look like. What you might not know is that your environment has a big effect on your 4.(appear) and behavior as well.
Your environment isn’t just the air you breathe and the food you eat, though; a big part of your environment is culture. Culture 5.(include) the common things that members of a community learn from family,friends,media,literature,and even strangers. Often,you don’t even know you are learning these things because they become second-nature to you-for instance,the way you follow 6.(shake) hands with someone,the kind of things you find 7.(interest),or how you view religions.
The differences between cultures can make 8. very difficult to adjust to the new surroundings. When you go to a new place,such as a new country or even a new city,you often enter a culture that is different 9. where you used to live. Sometimes your culture and the new culture are similar. Sometimes,they can be very different. What might be perfectly normal in one culture-for example,spending hours eating a meal with your family-might be unusual in a culture 10.(value) a more fastpaced lifestyle.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词),并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1---10的相应位置上。
When I was a ten-year-old girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class! Just imagine how __1.__(terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me. I had no other __2._(choose), though. First I was to draft the speech and that was just a piece of cake for me, because I was a good writer — something to pride myself in. But the hard part __3.__(lie) in my oral presentation; to read from __4.__ paper was not allowed; I had to give the speech __5.__ my memory and in front of such a big audience ! A real trial began when I stood on the platform with my legs __6._(shake) and my mind blank. How much time had passed by, I didn’t know. My listeners were still waiting, patiently and without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found __7._ back,giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I finished. After __8.__ seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then __9.__, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear; overcome it,__10.__ we will be able to achieve our goals.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, 1. unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless.
Cai, 2. is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be 3. (find) at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. 4. she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, 5. (give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.
The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “For the first time I feel respected”.
Cai said, “A beggar’s life is even 6. (hard) today. That’s why I want to help them.” They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 7. some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them 8. a look of surprise.
“I know the 9. (active) can’t help much, but it’s meant 10. (show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
Wang Peng felt very frustrated when he saw none of his regular customers 1.__________ (eat) in his restaurant. In his opinion, 2.__________ could be better than his fried, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his sugary cola. Who won his customers? 3.__________ (curious) drove him into Yong Hui’s newly-opened 4.__________ (slim) restaurant and was amazed at the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. It was obvious 5.__________ Yong Hui was telling 6.__________ when promising to make the customers thinner. In order to win his customers back, he went to the library to do some research, 7.__________ showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give the customers energy-giving food. 8.__________ finding out the weakness of Yong Hui’s menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign, saying “Energy-giving food served”. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Peng’s menus, too. Food at his restaurant contains too much fat. So 9.__________ only solution is to combine the two menus together to provide a 10.__________ (balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre.
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story1. for the English? This is a question 2. is not so 3. (fool) as itmay seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For example, they care for 4. the mystery(谜) in the story 5. (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition(介词) is used before 6. certain word in the speech of a certain character.
Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not bother (麻烦) about the language. But a student of English is different 7. a student of stories or what is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud8. you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9. (be) your own. On 10. hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.
高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
(1)Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions. Now one can also notice the influence of American culture. Over the years, lots of people have moved to Canada. There has been a healthy change of Canadian’s ideas that has resulted in the development of certain special features in Canada. The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.
(2)Art:Canada has some of the most wonderful classical works of art . In the year 1930, artists began developing their own personal style. The“Group of seven”is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style.
(3)Language and religion:Because of its diverse cultures, Canada has two official languages, English and French. There is________. A number of people in Canada have confirmed that they have no religious belief, though there are many other groups that follow Protestantism as areligion.
(4)Literature:The literature of Canada basically shows the different cultural influences of other countries. Some of the early works were divided according to the region of Canada from which the author came, but there were also authors who gave a humorous touch to serous contents. A number of authors have been awarded for their literature works.
(5)Music:Music in Canada has seen many developments in styles along the way. Many Canadian musicians have earned worldwide fame. From folk music to rock, Canadian music continues to entertain people. In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.
1.What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 3 words)
________
2.Who is the first group of native artists to create their own style of art? (no more than 4 words)
________
3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
________
4.What does the word“their”(Line 4, Para. 1) refer to? (no more than 2 words)
________
5.Canadian culture has been influenced by many other countries. List all of them mentioned in the text. (no more than 10 words)
________
高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
回答问题(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,根据第70至第72小题的具体要求,尽可能简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
NUNCHAKU (《双截棍》) is one of Taiwanese pop star Jay Chou's most popular songs. In the upcoming Hollywood movie The Green Hornet (《青蜂侠》), Jay Chou will use nunchaku to fight crimes. He will play the role of Kato, which his idol Bruce Lee (李小龙) played in the 1960s' TV series.
In The Green Hornet, Kato is a martial arts master. He drives a special car called Black Beauty for his friend Britt Reid. They fight crimes with martial arts and weapons to make the society peaceful.
Jay Chou entered the movie business as the lead actor in Initial D (《头文字D》) in 2005. He won Best Newcomer at the Golden Horse Awards. After that, Jay's performing talent has made him even more famous. In his self-directed movie A Secret That Can't Be Told (《不能说的秘密》), Jay starred as a talented high school student who plays the piano. This movie has won him more die-hard fans.
However, Jay isn't satisfied. He once said: “I won't be Bruce Lee's Kato – I will bring my own understanding. It's a dream role, and I'm looking forward to the challenge.”
70 What is Jay Chou’s upcoming Hollywood movie’s title? (回答词数不超过3个)
________________________________________________________________________________
71 What does Jay Chou do in the Hollywood movie as the role of Kato? (回答词数不超过15个)
________________________________________________________________________________
72.What else do you know about Jay Chou besides his singing talent from this passage? 回答词数不超过6个)
________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析