C
Researchers at Wake Forest University Medical Center did a research in monkeys and it could provide a clue (提示) about how the brain manages plenty of information and remembers what it needs. They found that when monkeys were taught to remember computer art pictures, their brains reduced the level of information by sorting the pictures into several kinds for recall, such as pictures that have to do with “people”,“buildings”,“flowers” and “animals”.
The brain sorting cells (细胞) were found in the hippocampus (海马体) an area of the brain that processes sensory(感官) information into memory. It’s important for remembering all things including facts, places, or people. It might lead to some memory illness.
The researchers recorded the cell activity in the hippocampus while the monkeys were performing a memory task. Each monkey was shown one art picture, and after 30 seconds, picked it up from two to six different pictures to get a juice reward.
By recording cell activity during hundreds of these tasks, the researchers noticed that certain cells were more active when the pictures had the similar information, such as pictures of people but not other objects.
The researchers found that, however, that different monkeys sort the same pictures differently. For example, with a picture of a man in a blue coat, some monkeys placed it in the “people”,while others placed it in the “coat”.
“When you need to remember people you’ve just met at a meeting, the brain probably doesn’t memorize each person’s facial expressions,” says Sam, one of the researchers, “Instead, it records important information such as their hairstyle, height, or age, all parts that we are familiar with from meeting people in general. Our research suggests how the brain might do this, which could lead ways to improve memory in human. If we can understand how the brain works when decisions are made, we can predict when the brain will make a mistake, and correct it. This finding about how much information is processed by the brain will help us achieve that goal.”
1.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that the research .
A.was done at a local hospital with monkeys by researchers
B.was about why monkeys like computer art pictures
C.divided monkeys into several kinds for recall
D.could provide a clue about how the brain manages information
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about hippocampus?
A.It processes sensory information into memory.
B.It’s an area of the brain with sorting cells.
C.It is impossible to cause some memory illness.
D.It’s of importance for memorizing facts, places or people.
3.According to Sam, when we need to remember people, our brain probably memorize .
A.their facial expressions B.their eyes, noses, mouths, etc
C.their manners of speaking D.their hairstyle, height or age
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Different monkeys sort the same art pictures differently.
B.Cells were more active when the pictures had the similar information.
C.New findings on memory will help human know more about brain.
D.Monkeys were performing a memory task to get a juice reward.
5.The passage is most probably taken from .
A.a news report B.a science magazine C.a science fiction D.an education book
九年级英语阅读单选困难题
C
Researchers at Wake Forest University Medical Center did a research in monkeys and it could provide a clue (提示) about how the brain manages plenty of information and remembers what it needs. They found that when monkeys were taught to remember computer art pictures, their brains reduced the level of information by sorting the pictures into several kinds for recall, such as pictures that have to do with “people”,“buildings”,“flowers” and “animals”.
The brain sorting cells (细胞) were found in the hippocampus (海马体) an area of the brain that processes sensory(感官) information into memory. It’s important for remembering all things including facts, places, or people. It might lead to some memory illness.
The researchers recorded the cell activity in the hippocampus while the monkeys were performing a memory task. Each monkey was shown one art picture, and after 30 seconds, picked it up from two to six different pictures to get a juice reward.
By recording cell activity during hundreds of these tasks, the researchers noticed that certain cells were more active when the pictures had the similar information, such as pictures of people but not other objects.
The researchers found that, however, that different monkeys sort the same pictures differently. For example, with a picture of a man in a blue coat, some monkeys placed it in the “people”,while others placed it in the “coat”.
“When you need to remember people you’ve just met at a meeting, the brain probably doesn’t memorize each person’s facial expressions,” says Sam, one of the researchers, “Instead, it records important information such as their hairstyle, height, or age, all parts that we are familiar with from meeting people in general. Our research suggests how the brain might do this, which could lead ways to improve memory in human. If we can understand how the brain works when decisions are made, we can predict when the brain will make a mistake, and correct it. This finding about how much information is processed by the brain will help us achieve that goal.”
1.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that the research .
A.was done at a local hospital with monkeys by researchers
B.was about why monkeys like computer art pictures
C.divided monkeys into several kinds for recall
D.could provide a clue about how the brain manages information
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about hippocampus?
A.It processes sensory information into memory.
B.It’s an area of the brain with sorting cells.
C.It is impossible to cause some memory illness.
D.It’s of importance for memorizing facts, places or people.
3.According to Sam, when we need to remember people, our brain probably memorize .
A.their facial expressions B.their eyes, noses, mouths, etc
C.their manners of speaking D.their hairstyle, height or age
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Different monkeys sort the same art pictures differently.
B.Cells were more active when the pictures had the similar information.
C.New findings on memory will help human know more about brain.
D.Monkeys were performing a memory task to get a juice reward.
5.The passage is most probably taken from .
A.a news report B.a science magazine C.a science fiction D.an education book
九年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析
--How did you get out of the forest at last?
-- By following the ____ I had left.
A. marks B. instructions C. directions D. positions
九年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
听第6段材料,回答下列各小题。
1.Where did Roy work?
A.At a university.
B.At a bank.
C.At a police station.
2.How did the woman know Roy?
A.They were neighbors.
B.They went to the same school.
C.They used to play tennis together.
九年级英语听长对话回答问题简单题查看答案及解析
When I was at university,I studied very hard.But a lot of my friends did very little work.Some did just enough to pass exams.Others didn’t do quite enough.Fred Baines was one of them.He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Union than working in the library.
Once at the end of the term,we had to take an important test in chemistry.The test had a hundred questions. In my room the night before the test,Fred was watching TV.Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test.But on that night he looked perfectly calm.Then he told me of his plan.“It’s very simple.There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test.I’ll take a coin into the examination room.I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months,so I’ll just toss the coin.That way,I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right.”
The next day,Fred came happily into the exam room.As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers.Then he left,half an hour before the rest of us.
The next day,he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor.“Oh,good,”he said,“Have you got the result of the test?”The professor looked at him and smiled,“Ah,it’s you,Baines.Just a minute.”Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin.He threw it into the air,caught it in his hand and looked at it.
“I’m terribly sorry,Baines,”he said,“You failed!”
1.This story mainly wants to tell us ________.
A.chemistry is really hard to learn
B.there were too many questions for students to prepare for
C.good exam results needs hard study
D.tossing a coin can not always decide the result
2.Fred Baines was one of those who ________.
A.did just enough to pass the exam
B.didn’t work hard enough for their studies
C.had too much other work for the Students’ Union
D.were quite good at passing exams
3.Fred came happily into the exam room because ________.
A.he had got ready for the exam
B.he knew the answers already
C.the other students would be behind him
D.he had his way to finish the exam
4.The chemistry exam in fact ________.
A.was not very hard
B.took the other students an hour to finish
C.had more than one hundred questions
D.needed to be done by tossing a coin
5.The professor tossed the coin to tell Baines that ________.
A.he was satisfied with his way for the exam
B.he wanted to make friends with him
C.his way for the exam would never work
D.the exam result depended on the coin
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
1.How did Ben like studying languages at university?
A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Boring.
2.Where is Ben teaching now?
A. In Italy. B. In England. C. In China.
3.How long does Ben work every day?
A. For six hours. B. For five hours. C. For two hours.
4.What is Ben’s favorite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football.
九年级英语听短文回答问题困难题查看答案及解析
When I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very l work. Some just did enough to pass the exams. Others didn’t do quite enough. Fred Braines was such a student. He spent more time drinking in the T House than working in the library.
Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in Chinese. The test had 100 questions. Beside each question we had to write “True” or “False”. While I was studying in my room, Fred was watching TV. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked very e . Then he told me of his idea.
“It’s very simple. There are 100 questions and I have to get 50 right to pass the test. I will take a coin into the examination room. I haven’t studied a Chinese book for months, so I will toss (抛) the coin. In this way, I’m sure I’ll get h of the questions right.”
The next day, Fred came happily into the examination room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour, he wrote down his answers. Then he left, half an hour b the rest of us.
The next day, Fred met his Chinese teacher at the school gate. “Oh, good,” he said. “I am sure you have got the r of the test. Did I pass the test? ”
The teacher looked at him and smiled, “Ah, it’s you, Braines. Just a minute. ” Then the teacher reached his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught in his hand and looked at it. “I am sorry, Braines, you f ! ”
九年级英语其他题极难题查看答案及解析
Wugang is the political, education, medical health services and cultural center of southwestern Hunan Province. It has a gross area of 1549 square kilometers, with a population of 832,500. The urban area takes 16.52 square kilometers, with 266,000 urban residents.
This city has a long history and splendid culture. It was a county built in Western Han Dynasty more than 2200 years ago. It has spectacular landscapes, beautiful and natural scenery. Religions are free and prosperous here. Let me show you a few examples, Yunshan mountain (literal means Cloudland Mountain”) is not only famous for its vagaries of clouds, but also known as one of the 72 Buddhist Holly Lands in China, Faxiang Carved Stone (A branch of Buddhism which came from Indian), Sun Yat- sen Memorial Hall, Xuanfeng City Gate Tower, Lingyun Tower (Built in 1225). All of these are showing the rich cultural heritage of this ancient yet vibrant city.
This land is blessed with unsurpassed natural resources. Coal, Manganese, Iron and other 38 kinds of mineral are proved to be highly productive. Especially, Coal reserves account for 70 percent of proved reserves in Southwest Hunan. What’s more, the Marinated Food gains great reputation both at home and abroad. Besides, Virus-free orange and corn are also Wugang’s local specialties with high-yield and high-quality.
Welcome to Wugang.
1.Where is Wugang?
___________________________________
2.What’s the urban population of Wugang?
___________________________________
3.When was the Lingyun Tower built?
___________________________________
4.What kind of local specialty fruit talked about in this passage?
___________________________________________________
5.The Marinated Food doesn’t gain great reputation, does it?
________________________________________________
九年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
Health Center 9:00~ 17:30 every Thursday, 32 Shengli Street Tel: 380- 1451 Free medical exams for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy! |
Ocean Museum 9:00~ 17:00 from Thursday to Saturday Ticket: 50 yuan 68Kaiyuan Street Tel: 543-9871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! |
Blue Sky English Club 16:00~ 18:00 every Saturday 200 yuan a month Dongfang Street Tel: 378-6290 Foreign teachers, English songs, films and more! |
1. One can get a free medical exam at Health Center if he/ she is _________.
A. 71 B. 58 C. 16
2. You can visit Ocean Museum on ____________.
A. Tuesday B. Friday C. Sunday
3. Which of the following is true?
A.Health Center is on Kaiyuan Street.
B.We can see lions and tigers at Ocean Museum.
C.You can learn English at Blue Sky English Club every Saturday.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
— My father has worked as a surgeon since he graduated from Beijing Medical University .
— So he is now?
A.in 1990; in his forties B.in 1990s; in his forty
C.in the 1990; in the forties D.in the 1990s; in his fortieth
九年级英语单选题困难题查看答案及解析
— My father has worked as a surgeon since he graduated from Nanjing Medical University _______.
— So he is ________ now?
A. in 1990; in his forties B. in 1990s; in his forties
C. in the 1990; in the forties D. in the 1990s; in his fortieth
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析