In Japan, people will often go out to restaur...

In Japan, people will often go out to restaurants to treat guests. The reason for this is that Japanese homes are small. If you go out to eat with your workmates, it is a custom to share the bill equally, no matter how much you eat or drink yourself.

Japanese people use chopsticks to eat. But if you eat out, you can ask for a fork or a knife. These words have been adopted(采用) from the English language into Japanese. So if you say “fork” or “knife” to a waiter, he will probably understand you. If you eat in an expensive restaurant, waiters will usually place a hot towel on your table at the end of your meal. You can wipe your face and hands with this towel.

In Japan, you can see some people slurp (出声地吃) their noodles. It is considered rude in Western restaurants, but is acceptable in Japan. Western people usually blow on hot noodles first and then eat them, while Japanese do the cooling down gesture (姿势) when they actually eat. Many feel noodles do not taste good if they are cooled with the air. It is also normal to lift the noodle or soup bowl to mouth so that food doesn’t spill.

Eating with chopsticks requires proper manners. Never leave your chopsticks standing upright, especially not on rice. It is a symbol of death, and people will find this impolite if you are not at a funeral (葬礼). Never wave your chopsticks around, nor use them to move dishes around. If you are eating from a common bowl, use the back end of the chopsticks that you have not put in your mouth to dish the food out.

1.Japanese people often treat their guests in restaurants because_____.

A．they need to share the bill equally

B．it is a traditional custom in Japan

C．dishes in restaurants are delicious

D．their homes can’t hold many people

2.Which of the following can we learn from the text?

A．A hot towel is not offered in most ordinary restaurants in Japan.

B．You are asked to wipe your hands after a meal in a Japanese restaurant.

C．The Japanese always wait until the noodles become cool.

D．It is impolite to lift your bowl to your mouth in Japan.

3.Which of the following is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．How to use chopsticks in Japan.

B．When to use chopsticks in Japan.

C．The Japanese like using chopsticks.

D．Chopsticks are the symbol of Japan.

4.Which would be the best title for the text?

A．Treating guests in Japan.

B．Table manners in Japan.

C．Eating tools in Japan.

D．Eating customs in Japan.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Going out guide

FEB.21

Released (发行) in December, "Kimberly: The People I Used to know" is the latest from R&B singer-songwriter K. Michelle, who rose to popularity through the VH I docus-series "Love & Hip Hop." The singer has been praised for her honesty on tracks like "Kim K," which addresses cultural appropriation. 8 p.m. Feb. 21. The Fillmore Silver Spring, 8656 Coiesvilie Rd., Silver Spring, Md. 301-960-9999. filbnoresilverspring.com. $58-$121.

FEB.22-25

The Architecture & Design Film Festival presents nearly 20 films over four days in its D.C.run. Movies explore topics such as design for social change and the lives of architects and designers including Charles and Ray Eames, Dries Van Noten and Bjarke Ingels. Some screenings will include discussions. Feb. 22-25. National Building Museum, 401 F St. NW. 202-272-2448. nbm.org. $15 per screening,$10 students,$125 all-access pass.

THROUGH MARCH 10

Interior (室内的) designers will draw inspiration from Marjorie Merriweather Post's lively tablescapes (桌面景观) to exhibit table settings of the past in Hillwood's dining room. Through March 10. Hillwood Estate, Museum&Gardens, 4155 Linnean Ave. NW. 202-686-5807. hillwoodmuseum.org. $18 seniors,$10 college students, $5 ages 6 to 18, free for children younger than 6.

MARCH 22-25

The musical staged by WSC Avant Bard returns. The production is about mythical (神话的) Greek king Oedipus nearing his death. March 22 through March 25. Gunston Arts Center, Theatre Two, 2700 S. Lang St, Arlington. 703-418-4808. wscavantbard.org. $10-$35.

1.Which number can one call if he or she wants to enjoy some pop music?

A.301-960-9999. B.202-272-2448.

C.202-686-5807. D.703-418-4808.

2.What can one do at the Architecture & Design Film Festival?

A.Enjoy a fashion design show. B.Meet some film stars in person.

C.Listen to a lecture about architecture. D.Learn about the lives of some designers.

3.Where can one learn about Oedipus?

A.At Gunston Arts Center. B.At National Building Museum.

C.At the Fillmore Silver Spring. D.At Hillwood Estate, Museum & Gardens.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Many young people in America go to camps when they are out of school during the summer. They are offered a chance to explore different things: nature, sports, music, technology ——even business and economy.

One such program for high school students in the Pacific Northwest is called Washington Business Week. The program began in 1975. Officials say forty-five thousand people have attended Washington Business Week. Other states now have similar camps.

Washington Business Week describes itself as a way to learn more about how to plan for the future in an ever-changing economy. Students form an executive(行政的) management (管理) team. They lead an imaginary company to financial success.

The camp is held at three colleges in Washington State. The high school students live in the college housing. The cost of the camp is almost three hundred dollars, but families can receive financial assistance(援助).

Some business camps are free. These are for students from poor areas. The National Foundation for Teaching Entrepreneurship（企业家）(NFTE) is an organization based in New York City that supports such camps. It has programs around the United States and its Web site lists international partners in China, Tanzania and a few other countries. NFTE says it has served more than one hundred thousand young people since 1987.

Among other business camps is Camp C.E.O.. C.E.O is an chief executive officer. And this camp is for girls only. Camp C.E.O. is supported by the Girl Scouts of America and takes place for one week each summer.

The camp took place last month in Tennessee. The girls worked with successful businesswomen

from different industries. The girls learned how to build a business and develop an idea into a product. And, we imagine, they also had some fun.

1. In Washington Business Week, students successfully run a company_______.

2.Which of the following is True about NFTE?

3.What can we conclude from the passage ?

4.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. Summer camps for students             B. Summer camps for future C.E.O.

C. Summer camps being popular           D. Summer camps in the world

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

When someone gets old they often go to live in a home with other old people ________ there are nurses to look after them.

A. although        B. that                          C. where                        D. unless

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

“Dining out”, or “eating out”, is a phrase people use in Britain when they eat in a restaurant or a pub. Eating out is more popular in Britain today than ever before.

However, eating out can be expensive. Restaurants are normally more expensive than pubs, though many pubs serve very good, simple food. As British people don’t dine out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion. When going for the first date, or if celebrating an anniversary or a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant. People often eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre.

As in all cultures, there are many rules of etiquette (礼节)surrounding food and eating, and nowhere is this more pronounced than when eating in a smart restaurant. People are almost always expected to eat with a knife and fork and these should be held in the correct hand and used in the correct way. It is also impolite to have your elbows on the dining table when you are eating.

There’re many such “unspoken” rules — they are normally only important when eating in a very elegant and expensive restaurant, and vary slightly from restaurant to restaurant and place to place. A recent nationwide survey showed that there was a divide in manners between the north and south of Britain — the “worst” manners were in Scotland and the northeast, and the “best” in Wales and the southeast! However, this survey was almost certainly conducted by someone in the southeast, so it may not be entirely fair.

Naturally, restaurants vary greatly in quality and price. However, almost all British cities have a vast range of food and cooking styles to choose from as well as traditional British food,. from the very cheap to the very expensive — French, Italian, Indian, Greek, Thai, Japanese and many more. In fact, when asked what their favorite food is, many British people say an Indian curry (咖喱菜）rather than any other dish!

As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work they often get a “takeaway”. This means they order from a takeaway or takeout restaurant by phone, then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many takeout restaurants also deliver to your house. While you can normally find a takeout restaurant for almost any cuisine, the most popular are Italian, Indian and Chinese — and all you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!

1.What can be concluded from the first two paragraphs?

A．The British spend more eating out than cooking at home.

B．The British pay great attention to eating in a restaurant.

C．The British often dine out when celebrating festivals.

D．People tend to eat in a restaurant after watching a movie.

2.The underlined word ^“pronounced” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_____”.

A．polite            B．expensive         C．strange           D．obvious

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A．There exist great differences of rules in different restaurants.

B．People from Wales and southeast Britain are the most polite.

C．Your order in a takeout restaurant can be sent to your home.

D．Traditional British food is seldom served in British restaurants.

4.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Restaurant culture in Britain.               B．Table manners in Britain.

C．Different restaurants in Britain.             D．Traditional and foreign foods in Britain.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Mary ________ a lot of Japanese by communicating with the native people in Japan.

A．picked out        B．picked up        C．carried out        D．made up

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

_____________start smoking again, she doesn’t go out with people who smoke.

A. In order to   B. So as to     C. In order not to   D. So as not to

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

What will city life be like in the future? Some people think that life in the cities is going to be 　　 . They 　　 that cities will become more and more crowded. 　　　 the number of people increases, there will be less space for each person. This 　　 will cause other problems—more crime, dirtier streets, and worse problems with traffic 　　　 we have now. How will people find enough drinking water, energy (such as gas and electricity) and housing? 　　 life will be hard, people who live in cities will worry more, and they may become sick. 　　 these reasons, some say that nobody will want to live in urban areas.

How can we 　　 such problems as overcrowding, crime, and traffic? In some cities, thousands of people are already 　 　　　　 in the streets because there is so little suitable housing—and because 　　 　　 are so high. The crime rate isn't going down. 　　 , it is 　　 so fast that many people are afraid to go out at night. Traffic is also getting worse. More and more often, traffic jams are so bad that cars don't move at all for several blocks. These 　　 problems have been getting worse, not better, so many people see no 　　 for the future of the city.

However, not all people believe in the horrible 　　 for cities of the future. Instead, they feel that they can solve present urban problems and 　　 future ones.

The 　 　　　　 of any modern city are not unique(独特的) to that city, that is to say, all the cities in the world have to solve the problems of traffic jams, crime, housing, energy, drinking water, and overcrowding. Yet many cities have found answers to one or more of these difficulties. Some European cities, such as Stockholm, Sweden, or London, England, have planned communities that 　　 people with apartments, jobs, shopping centers, green space, entertainment, and transportation. Many U.S. cities are building their downtown areas. Urban 　 　 can learn from one another. They can 　　 solutions that have been successful in other parts of the world.

1.A．fantastic    B．horrible    C．regular    D．significant

2.A．ensure    B．require    C．indicate    D．predict

3.A．As    B．Though    C．With    D．Unless

4.A．room    B．number    C．future    D．overcrowding

5.A．as    B．which    C．what    D．than

6.A．While    B．Because    C．Therefore    D．Once

7.A．For    B．In    C．Because    D．Thanks to

8.A．deal    B．keep    C．solve    D．cause

9.A．calling    B．sleeping    C．robbing    D．starving

10.A．flats    B．cars    C．rents    D．crimes

11.A．And    B．Thus    C．Instead    D．Therefore

12.A．increasing    B．changing    C．dropping    D．exchanging

13.A．urban    B．rural    C．crime    D．traffic

14.A．reality    B．trend    C．prediction    D．hope

15.A．definitions    B．predictions    C．identification    D．indication

16.A．reform    B．remain    C．cure    D．prevent

17.A．disadvantages    B．advantages    C．properties    D．substitutes

18.A．offer    B．satisfy    C．require    D．provide

19.A．consumers    B．planners    C．systems    D．physicians

20.A．try    B．identify    C．cure    D．forecast

高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

1.In the evening, he will go out to walk the dog and do some activities o________________.

2.After several days’ rest, the patient completely r__________ from his illness.

3.Her husband has gone abroad on business. She is quite c_________ about him.

4.I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________.

5.Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow.

6.The old man went through many wars and s________ a lot from them.

7.When the c________ have been drawn up, we can see the beautiful view through the window.

8.We should stay c_________ in time of danger.

9.I tried to say hello to her, but she i_________ me.

10.I had moved several times before I finally s________ in Hangzhou.

高一英语单词拼写简单题查看答案及解析

What will the speakers do tonight?

A. Go to the cinema.　　 B. Go to a restaurant.　　 C. Go to a concert.

高一英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析