If you want to live longer and lower the risk of heart disease, a move to the mountains may help. Research by scientists in Greece shows that living in the mountains is good for the heart and longevity (长寿). People living at higher altitude have lower possibility of dying from heart disease than those closer to sea level, even if they have factors (因素) that could increase their risk. “Residence (居住) in mountainous areas seems to have a ‘protective effect’ from heart disease,” said Dr Nikos Baibas of the University of Athens. He and his colleagues guess that the increased exercise from walking up mountainous area gives the heart a good workout and enables it to deal with lower levels of oxygen.
Researchers studied the health records and death rates of 1,150 Greeks who lived in three villages near Athens over 15 years. One village was 1,000 meters above sea level and the other two were in low-lying areas. Although men and women living in the mountainous village had higher blood pressure rates and other risk factors than people in the other villages, they had a lower rate of death from heart disease and other causes after a fifteen year follow-up. “The contrast was more evident among men than among women,” Baibas added in a report in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. Heart disease is one of the world’s top killers. Smoking, high blood pressure, raised cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, being overweight and a family history of the illness increase the possibility of developing the disease.
1.That people living at higher altitude have lower chance of dying from heart attack may because they
A. have good dieting style B. live more happily
C. often climb mountains D. know how to keep healthy
2.What does the underlined word “evident” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Clear. B. Good.
C. Hopeful. D. Lucky.
3.According to the text, people are more likely to die from .
A. smoking B. heart disease
C. high blood pressure D. being overweight
4.What can we infer from the text?
A. People often climbing mountians won’t be ill.
B. The research of the Greeks lasted about 10 years.
C. Four other illnesses reduce the chance of developing heart disease.
D. A person smoking often has a chance of developing heart disease.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
If you want to live longer and lower the risk of heart disease, a move to the mountains may help. Research by scientists in Greece shows that living in the mountains is good for the heart and longevity(长寿). People living at higher altitude(海拔) have lower possibility of dying from heart disease than those closer to sea level, even if they have factors that could increase their risk. "Residence in mountainous areas seems to have a ‘protective effect’ from heart disease," said Dr Nikos Baibas of the University of Athens. He and his colleagues suspect that the increased exercise from walking up mountainous area gives the heart a good workout and enables it to cope with lower levels of oxygen.
Researchers studied the health records and death rates of 1,150 Greeks who lived in three villages near Athens over 15 years. One village was 1,000 meters above sea level and the other two were in low-lying areas. Although men and women living in the mountainous village had higher blood pressure rates and other risk factors than people in the other villages, they had a lower rate of death from heart disease and other causes after a fifteen year follow-up." The contrast was more evident among men than among women," Baibas added in a report in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. Heart disease is one of the world's top killers. Smoking, high blood pressure, raised cholesterol levels, being overweight and a family history of the illness increase the possibility of developing the disease.
1.The first sentence in the passage is used to ________.
A. give a very good guessing
B. tell readers what the passage focuses on
C. warn people of the risk of heart disease
D. name a new unknown illness
2.According to the passage, a person ________ may have less possibility of having heart attack.
A. from higher altitude
B. with a better living habit
C. with more money
D. in a happier mood
3.How long does the research of the Greeks last?
A. At most 10 years. B. Not mentioned.
C. More than 20 years. D. About 15 years.
4.Apart from altitude, how many factors raise the chance of developing heart disease?
A. three B. four C. five D. six
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
If you want to live longer and lower the risk of heart disease, a move to the mountains may help. Research by scientists in Greece shows that living in the mountains is good for the heart and longevity (长寿). People living at higher altitude have lower possibility of dying from heart disease than those closer to sea level, even if they have factors (因素) that could increase their risk. “Residence (居住) in mountainous areas seems to have a ‘protective effect’ from heart disease,” said Dr Nikos Baibas of the University of Athens. He and his colleagues guess that the increased exercise from walking up mountainous area gives the heart a good workout and enables it to deal with lower levels of oxygen.
Researchers studied the health records and death rates of 1,150 Greeks who lived in three villages near Athens over 15 years. One village was 1,000 meters above sea level and the other two were in low-lying areas. Although men and women living in the mountainous village had higher blood pressure rates and other risk factors than people in the other villages, they had a lower rate of death from heart disease and other causes after a fifteen year follow-up. “The contrast was more evident among men than among women,” Baibas added in a report in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. Heart disease is one of the world’s top killers. Smoking, high blood pressure, raised cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, being overweight and a family history of the illness increase the possibility of developing the disease.
1.That people living at higher altitude have lower chance of dying from heart attack may because they
A. have good dieting style B. live more happily
C. often climb mountains D. know how to keep healthy
2.What does the underlined word “evident” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Clear. B. Good.
C. Hopeful. D. Lucky.
3.According to the text, people are more likely to die from .
A. smoking B. heart disease
C. high blood pressure D. being overweight
4.What can we infer from the text?
A. People often climbing mountians won’t be ill.
B. The research of the Greeks lasted about 10 years.
C. Four other illnesses reduce the chance of developing heart disease.
D. A person smoking often has a chance of developing heart disease.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
If you want to live longer and lower the risk of heart disease, a move to the mountains may help. Research by scientists in Greece shows that living in the mountains is good for the heart and longevity (长寿). People living at higher altitude have lower possibility of dying from heart disease than those closer to sea level, even if they have factors (因素) that could increase their risk. “Residence (居住) in mountainous areas seems to have a ‘protective effect’ from heart disease,” said Dr Nikos Baibas of the University of Athens. He and his colleagues guess that the increased exercise from walking up mountainous area gives the heart a good workout and enables it to deal with lower levels of oxygen.
Researchers studied the health records and death rates of 1,150 Greeks who lived in three villages near Athens over 15 years. One village was 1,000 meters above sea level and the other two were in low-lying areas. Although men and women living in the mountainous village had higher blood pressure rates and other risk factors than people in the other villages, they had a lower rate of death from heart disease and other causes after a fifteen year follow-up. “The contrast was more evident among men than among women,” Baibas added in a report in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. Heart disease is one of the world’s top killers. Smoking, high blood pressure, raised cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, being overweight and a family history of the illness increase the possibility of developing the disease.
1.That people living at higher altitude have lower chance of dying from heart attack may because they
A. have good dieting style B. live more happily
C. often climb mountains D. know how to keep healthy
2.What does the underlined word “evident” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Clear. B. Good.
C. Hopeful. D. Lucky.
3.According to the text, people are more likely to die from .
A. smoking B. heart disease
C. high blood pressure D. being overweight
4.What can we infer from the text?
A. People often climbing mountians won’t be ill.
B. The research of the Greeks lasted about 10 years.
C. Four other illnesses reduce the chance of developing heart disease.
D. A person smoking often has a chance of developing heart disease.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
If you want to live longer, live around green space.
That’s the simple conclusion of the largest analysis ever performed on the relationship between the environment and human health—ever. Eight million people. Seven countries. One simple finding:
“When you are exposed to greenery or greenness around your home, your probability to die is less compared to those with less greenness around their home,” says David Rojas, researcher at the Barcelona Institute for Global Health. And he was the main author of the study, which was published in The Lancet Planet Health teaming up with the World Health Organization.
Specifically, the research team found that for every 10% increase in plants cover that’s within 1,600 feet of your home, your probability of death drops by 4%.
Those hard numbers are the result of a large metastudy(元研究) analyzing nine separate studies about longevity and green space that looked at how and how long people lived over long periods of time. Subjects were from countries around the globe, too: Australia, Canada, China, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, and the U. S.
As Rojas explained, in every country, the finding was the same. People who lived near more green space lived longer than people who lived near less. This green space can be grass, trees, or gardens. It can be public or private space.
He also explained, The study didn’t discriminate(歧视), nor did it have the accurate data to show that some plants were better for our health than others.
1.Who carried out this research?
A.Rojas’ team
B.Rojas’ team and Lancet Planet Health
C.World Health Organization and Lancet Planet Health
D.Rojas’ team and World Health Organization
2.What does the underlined word “longevity” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.the length of life B.the balance of life
C.the strength of life D.the quality of life
3.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.Gardens are better for our health than grass and trees.
B.People who are surrounded with plants are probable to live longer.
C.For every 10% reducing in plants cover, your probability of death will increase by 4%.
D.People from developed countries with more green space live healthier than those in the developing countries.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
—Our teachers and parents always warn us not to smoke.
—Yes, actually, the risk of heart disease is a powerful argument ____ smoking.
A. against B. for
C. into D. at
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
If you’re tired of the big cities and sandy beaches; if you don’t want to head to Disney again, perhaps it’s time for a summer holiday in space. Russia has declared(宣布) plans for its first floating hotel, 217 miles above earth, and it is something of an offering with good service.
Hosting just seven guests in four cabins(座舱), the accommodation (膳宿) will include huge windows with views back to earth and tasty microwave meals will be served instead of the ones often used by astronauts.
Just getting there will be an adventure in itself—it will take two days aboard a rocket—and it won’t exactly be a budget holiday: A five-day stay will cost you￡100, 000 to￡500, 000 for your journey. The hotel is due to open by 2019 and it will be far more comfortable than the International Space Station (ISS) used by astronauts and cosmonauts.
In the weightlessness of space, visitors can choose to have beds that are either vertical(垂直的) or horizontal(水平的). Tourists, who will be accompanied by experienced astronauts, will dine on food prepared on Earth and sent up on the rocket, to be reheated in microwave ovens(炉子). Many kinds of delicious food will be offered.
Iced tea, mineral water and fruit juices will be included, but alcohol will be strictly forbidden. Toilets will use flowing air instead of water to move waste through the system. Waste water will be recycled.
Sergei Kostenko, chief executive of Orbital Technologies which will construct the hotel, said: “Our planned module inside will not remind you of the International Space Station. A hotel should be comfortable inside, and it will be possible to look at the Earth. The hotel will be aimed at wealthy individuals and people working for private companies who want to do research in space.” The hotel can also be used as an emergency shelter for astronauts aboard the International Space Station if there is a disaster.
1.Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. Russia has the advanced technology in exploring space
B. The International Space Station is being built now
C. The astronauts will have a second home in space
D. Russia declares the design for its first space hotel
2.What does the underlined word “budget” in the 3rd paragraph mean?
A. expensive B. exciting
C. cheap D. uncomfortable
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The space hotel is built to remind you of the International Space Station.
B. The hotel is built with big windows so that tourists can see the earth.
C. Many kinds of drinks are offered including alcohol.
D. In the near future, a space trip for most of the people can be realized.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Only if you don’t have a fear of heights do you want to visit the CN Tower. And if you can take a trip to the top of it will surely be worth it. The CN tower is Canada’s most famous symbol and the centre of tourism in Toronto.
Over 550 meters, it is one of the tallest building in the world; on a clear day the view is wonderful. Each year, around 2 million people take the elevator ride to the top of the tower to take in the breath-taking view at the top of the world. Once you are at the top, see if you have the courage to walk across the see-through glass floor .
If you are hungry, plan to eat at the revolving restaurant at the top of the tower. The floor in the 360-degree restaurant rotates once every 72 minutes allowing everyone a complete view of the city below. The CN tower has broken record many times, winning such titles as World’s Longest Metal staircase ,World’s Tallest building and , most recently , World’s Highest Wine Cellar. In 1995, the CN tower was considered as one of the seven wonders of the Modern World.
Today, the top of the tower, more than 333m in the air, serves as the year-round workplace for more than 550 people. The tower’s workers help to make the world-class attractions and food there.
While at the CN tower, you’ll also have the chance to visit gift shops. You will find the CN Tower in the heart of downtown, on Front Street. On the north shore of Lake Ontario, the CN Tower is open 364 days a year(closed on Christmas Day).
1.Who can’t visit the CN tower?
A. Someone who has heart attack.
B. An old man who has got flu.
C. A person afraid of height
D. A woman having high blood.
2.How many titles has the Tower got?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
3.Which of the following number is Not agree with its description?
A. 333 --- the height of the tower
B. 550 --- the number of people who work at the top of the tower
C. 364 --- the days that the tower is open each year
D.360--- the degree of the restaurant revolves.
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A. You can go to visit the tower any day you like.
B. You can buy some gifts and eat as well while you are at the tower.
C. You have to climb the stairs to the top of the tower to enjoy the view.
D. The floor of the revolving restaurant is made of glass.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of out brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.
Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.
With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain sizes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.
Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the sizes of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with thinking and feeling, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls task like eating and breathing, does not contract(萎缩) with age.
Contraction of front and side parts, as cells(细胞) die off, was seen in some people in their thirties, but it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.
Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction---using the head.
The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than those in the towns. Those with least possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White-collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.
1. The team of doctors wanted to find out ____.
A. at what point people grow live longer.
B. how to make people live longer
C. the size of certain people’s brains.
D. which group of people are the busiest
2.Their research findings are based on ______.c
A. an examination of farmers in northern Japan
B. using computer technology
C. examining the brain sizes of different people
D. tests given a thousand old people
3.The doctor’s tests show that ______.
A. our brains contract as we grow older
B. one part of the brain does not contract
C. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds
D. contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country
4. According to the article, _____ are growing mentally old earlier.
A. engineers B. office clerks C. professors D. researchers
5.The most possible conclusion of the article is that ____.
A. most of us should take more exercise
B. it’s better to live in the towns
C. the brain contracts if it is not used
D. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes old
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
21. ―I’m too tired. I want to give up.
― If you don’t ________, you’ll win in the end.
A. lose heart B. calm down C. take care D.cheer up
高一英语简单题查看答案及解析
It doesn’t interest me what you do for a living. I want to know what you’re eager for, and if you dare to dream of meeting your heart’s desire.
It doesn’t interest me how old you are. I want to know if you will risk looking like a fool for love, for your dream, for the adventure of being alive.
It doesn’t interest me what planets are squaring your moon. I want to know if you have touched the center of your own sorrow, if you have been opened by life’s betrayals(背叛) or have become depressed and closed from fear of further pain! I want to know if you can sit with pain, mine or your own, without moving to hide it or fade it, or fix it. I want to know if you can be with joy, mine or your own, if you can dance with wildness and let the wild joy fill you to the tips of your fingers and toes without warning us to be careful, to be realistic, to remember the limitations of being human.
It doesn’t interest me if the story you are telling me is true. I want to know if you can disappoint another to be true to yourself; if you can bear the scolding of betrayal and not betray your own soul; if you can be faithless and therefore trustworthy. I want to know if you can see beauty even when it’s not pretty every day, and if you can gain your own life from its presence. I want to know if you can live with failure, yours and mine, and still stand on the edge of the lake and shout to the silver of the full moon, “___________” while failed.
It doesn’t interest me to know where you live or how much money you have. I want to know if you can get up, after the night of sorrow and despair, tired and hurt to the bone, and do what needs to be done to feed the children.
It doesn’t interest me who you know or how you came here. I want to know if you will stand in the center of the fire with me and not shrink(退缩) back.
It doesn’t interest me where or what or with whom you have studied. I want to know what makes you continue from the inside when all else is away. I want to know if you can be alone with yourself, and if you truly like the company(伙伴) you keep in the empty moments.
1.The author repeats the sentence “It doesn’t interest me...” to________.
A.arouse interest and emphasize his opinion B.present his opinions one after another
C.show his disinterest in others’ life attitude D.display his excellent writing skills
2.The missing sentence in paragraph 4 can be _________.
A.No, it’s not fair. B.No, it can’t be true.
C.Yes, I can! D.Yes, nothing is impossible!
3.The author may agree with the following opinions EXCEPT________.
A.Even if you’re laughed at, you’ll explore the possibilities of life.
B.Even if you suffer a lot, you can live with suffering and still enjoy life.
C.Even if you are betrayed, you still like the company you have kept.
D.Even if you experience pain and sorrow, you still bear your responsibilities.
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析