What is the connection between violence and sports? Psychologists(心理学家) say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol(酒精). Many fans drink a lot at games. When people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, “Quiet people become loud. Normally nonviolent people become destructive.”
David Sampson, a sports sociologist, agrees, “These are often celebratory riots(暴乱)— a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol. They don’t often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly.”
Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd itself. When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward Hirt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel that no one knows who they are. Crowds also make people feel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They just follow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a “mob mentality.”
Dave Zarifis, head of public safety at Northern Iowa University says, “Some people don’t even come to celebrate. They want to drink hard and make trouble. Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there. You get a mob mentality. People think it’s OK to do almost anything. They think, ‘There are so many of us and not enough of them.’ ”
Social psychologist Dr. Sharon Kennedy says that there are a few things officials can do to prevent violence. Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important. Officials should also think of games as “big parties.” Then they will prepare differently. Kennedy says that in Great Britain they are controlling the problem with cameras in all the stadiums. “When you know someone is watching, you are much less likely to behave badly.”
1.Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A.There’s a connection between violence and sports
B.There are many reasons for violence at sports events.
C.One cause of violence at sports events is alcohol.
D.David Sampson and Dennis Brock have the same opinion.
2.Which of the following does NOT belong to a “mob mentality”?
A.“ No one knows I’m doing this.”
B.“ It’s safe to do what many people are doing.”
C.“There are so many of us and not enough of them.”
D.“I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy.”
3.How many experts are quoted by the writer of this passage?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
4.The last paragraph is mainly about ______.
A.how to turn games into big parties
B.how to prevent violence at sports events
C.why to fix cameras in stadiums
D.how to avoid oneself behaving badly
5.What lesson can we learn from this passage?
A.Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are.
B.Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet.
C.Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something.
D.Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
What is the connection between violence and sports? Psychologists(心理学家) say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol(酒精). Many fans drink a lot at games. When people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, “Quiet people become loud. Normally nonviolent people become destructive.”
David Sampson, a sports sociologist, agrees, “These are often celebratory riots(暴乱)— a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol. They don’t often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly.”
Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd itself. When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward Hirt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel that no one knows who they are. Crowds also make people feel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They just follow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a “mob mentality.”
Dave Zarifis, head of public safety at Northern Iowa University says, “Some people don’t even come to celebrate. They want to drink hard and make trouble. Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there. You get a mob mentality. People think it’s OK to do almost anything. They think, ‘There are so many of us and not enough of them.’ ”
Social psychologist Dr. Sharon Kennedy says that there are a few things officials can do to prevent violence. Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important. Officials should also think of games as “big parties.” Then they will prepare differently. Kennedy says that in Great Britain they are controlling the problem with cameras in all the stadiums. “When you know someone is watching, you are much less likely to behave badly.”
1.Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A.There’s a connection between violence and sports
B.There are many reasons for violence at sports events.
C.One cause of violence at sports events is alcohol.
D.David Sampson and Dennis Brock have the same opinion.
2.Which of the following does NOT belong to a “mob mentality”?
A.“ No one knows I’m doing this.”
B.“ It’s safe to do what many people are doing.”
C.“There are so many of us and not enough of them.”
D.“I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy.”
3.How many experts are quoted by the writer of this passage?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
4.The last paragraph is mainly about ______.
A.how to turn games into big parties
B.how to prevent violence at sports events
C.why to fix cameras in stadiums
D.how to avoid oneself behaving badly
5.What lesson can we learn from this passage?
A.Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are.
B.Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet.
C.Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something.
D.Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
What is the difference between developed and developing countries? The question is quite a difficult one. But we can compare them in two important aspects: people and economy.
In developing countries there are high rates of both birth and death. Families decide to give birth to more than one child, because many developing countries do not have the systems necessary to guarantee(保证) the life of old people. Raising more children seems to be the only way to make sure that during their later years a person will be taken care of.
The situation is completely different in fully-developed countries. Those countries have low levels of birth and mortality. Low mortality rate is mainly because of the good health care, but low birth rate is due to the fact that supporting a family with more children is expensive nowadays. Another reason is that more and more women decide to work outside, so there is usually no time and place for a large group of children in their lives.
In developed countries, most industries have high levels of technological progress, while in developing countries most GDP comes from agriculture. It is mainly due to the fact that services and many branches of industry are in the stage of development. But they have the potential to develop quickly, because they have many things to improve.
Of course, the difference between developed and developing countries is not that clear, because some countries might be in the middle of great changes. When a country is in that stage, some data can define the country as a developing one, but others may show that it is a developed one.
1.Why does the writer think the question is difficult to answer?
A. Because the people and economy of cannot reflect the whole situation.
B. Because most developing countries are certain to become developed ones.
C. Because he can only compare them in two aspects—people and economy.
D. Because a developing country can be seen as developed one by some data.
2.In developing countries, there are high birth rates because people hope ________.
A. their children will have a bright future
B. generations can live under the same roof
C. they will be taken care of in their later years
D. the next generation can contribute more to society
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mortality” in Paragraph 3?
A. Health. B. Death.
C. Employment. D. Survival.
4.What’s probably the writer’s attitude towards the future of developing countries?
A. Negative. B. Worried.
C. Optimistic. D. Doubtful.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Policeman and driver.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Boss and secretary.
高一英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Mother and son.
高一英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Salesman and customer. C. Workmates.
高一英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析
As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.
A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates.
高一英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析
What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee.
高一英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.
高一英语短对话中等难度题查看答案及解析
What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and students. C. Doctor and patient.
高一英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析