You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you're not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (奖杯)?
If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She's a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn't have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best.
“The trophy has to stand for something,” Dweck told TFK. “If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.
Others say that there's no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.
“I think we should encourage kids' participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids' efforts.”
Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. “Winning is only part of the equation (等式),” Barish told TFK. “Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.”
There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older, says Barish. They'll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there's nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.
1.According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?
A.Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.
B.David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.
C.Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.
D.Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game
2.Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?
A.There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.
B.Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.
C.Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.
D.It is necessary to encourage kids' participation in sports.
3.The underlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
A.honor B.choose
C.value D.stress
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Who deserves a trophy? B.All kids deserve a trophy
C.What does a trophy deserve? D.Best player deserves a trophy
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you're not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (奖杯)?
If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She's a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn't have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best.
“The trophy has to stand for something,” Dweck told TFK. “If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.
Others say that there's no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.
“I think we should encourage kids' participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids' efforts.”
Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. “Winning is only part of the equation (等式),” Barish told TFK. “Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.”
There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older, says Barish. They'll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there's nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.
1.According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?
A.Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.
B.David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.
C.Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.
D.Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game
2.Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?
A.There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.
B.Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.
C.Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.
D.It is necessary to encourage kids' participation in sports.
3.The underlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
A.honor B.choose
C.value D.stress
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Who deserves a trophy? B.All kids deserve a trophy
C.What does a trophy deserve? D.Best player deserves a trophy
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Every four years, millions of people gather in summer 1.(watch) soccer games and cheer for their favorite teams and players. This year, the World Cup kicked off on June 14 in Russia.
Leading up to the most exciting sporting event of summer, Live It Up, the official World Cup song, was released on May 25* 2. (perform) by US artist Nicky Jam, US actor and singer Will Smith, and Albanian singer Era Istref, the song has a line that goes, "One life, live it up, 'cause we got one life." With a great melody and catchy lyrics, the song stands for "the 3. (excite), the celebration and the unity 4. people all over the world will share during the 2018 World Cup", Philippe Le Floc'h, chief commercial officer of FIFA told FIFA.com. In fact, ever since the first official World Cup song came out in 1966 for the England World Cup, the relationship between soccer and music 5. (grow) stronger and stronger. As The Wall Street Journal put it, "Listening to motivational music 6. (encourage) people to take more risks." One of the world's greatest soccer 7.(coach), Giovanni Trapattoni, even believes that listening to music can teach players great lessons. "You learn a lot about intervals, speed, rhythm. 8. learn the logical skills you need to read a game," he told FIFA.com.
Indeed, the right music can make all the difference. As Colombian musician Juanes told FIFA.com, soccer and music have a lot 9. common. "You throw yourself into it, and it moves something within people. You need your feet for soccer and you need words for music, but they arouse one and 10. same thing--- passion," he said.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
—Is Paul playing soccer and tennis for the school?
—He ____. But now he has given them up.
A.is B.has C.used to D.had
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Eddie has signed up for the speech contest and he practices ________ his speech every day.
A. reciting B. to recite
C. recite D. to be recited
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
1.I find playing computer games______(relax) and it takes my mind off my work.
2.Every minute of the day is filled with______(紧急的)matters.
3.I______(prefer) staying at home to going out last summer holiday.
4.As a______(毕业生),I'm looking forward to getting a suitable job.
5.Chess is a very______(challenge) game for me.
6.The book is______(design) for the use of beginners.
7.The presenter will give a______(present) of how Chinese people fought against the Japanese troops.
8.I'm collecting for the Red Cross.Please contribute______(generous).
9.Stop fighting you two—shake hands and talk with each other______(平静地)!
10.The letter between friends is always written in an______(formal) style.
高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
When you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (how-ever, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.
In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow(阴影). As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!
There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!
1.Which of the following is TRUE about motels?
A.You can only find motels in the big National Parks.
B.They are free for people who arrive by car.
C.If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.
D.The word “motel” is formed by two words.
2.Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?
A.Baths. B.Swimming pools. C.TV. D.Meals.
3.The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.
A.moved slowly B.rushed out C.threw away D.ran fast
4.The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A.an interesting story
B.the experience of the author’s friend
C.we may meet animals in the National Parks
D.bears usually look for food at night
5.From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ______.
A.tourists can find gold there
B.tourists can have a sweet dream there
C.it is difficult to find a room there
D.there is warning for tourists to New York
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
When you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (how-ever, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.
In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!
There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!
1.Which of the following is TRUE about motels?
A.You can only find motels in the big National Parks. |
B.They are free for people who arrive by car. |
C.If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car. |
D.The word “motel” is formed by two words. |
2.Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?
A.Baths. | B.Swimming pools. |
C.TV. | D.Meals. |
3.The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.
A.moved slowly | B.rushed out |
C.threw away | D.ran fast |
4.The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A.an interesting story |
B.the experience of the author’s friend |
C.we may meet animals in the National Parks |
D.bears usually look for food at night |
5.From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ______.
A.tourists can find gold there |
B.tourists can have a sweet dream there |
C.it is difficult to find a room there |
D.there is warning for tourists to New York |
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Have you ever played the game Hot Potato? Jon Scieszka and a team of 13 popular children’s book authors are playing a writer’s version of the game, and are having a blast.
Here’s how it works. In The Exquisite Corpse Adventure, the “hot potato” is the story, and it is passed from one author to the next. Scieszka wrote the first chapter. Then he passed the story to another author Katherine Paterson. If Scieszka decides to introduce a roller-skating baby into the story, Paterson and the other contributing authors will have to decide what to do with the baby in later chapters. Every two weeks a new chapter, written by a different author, will be published on the Library of Congress’s read. Gov site. The high rate of hits has proved that Scieszka did not fail to make the readers laugh with his incredibly silly story.
“Working on The Exquisite Corpse Adventure was so much fun,” Scieszka says. “I got to write the first chapter so I could set up all these foolish traps for the other authors and make them have to write about clowns and ninjas(忍者).”
The story might be crazy, but all of the authors agreed that writing the story together was a whole lot of fun. “I started in the middle of the story,” author Steven Kellogg said, “That’s kind of fun. I got to read about everyone else’s characters and then brought them into the chapter that I was writing. It’s really good to think about other authors’ ideas and connect them with my own.”
You may wonder why the book is called The Exquisite Corpse Adventure. In fact Kellogg and the other authors are playing a game that is over 100 years old. Exquisite Corpse is actually the name of an old game in which players begin a story on a sheet of paper and pass it on to the next player to continue the tale. The game ends when someone finishes the story, which is then read aloud.
1.How is the game Hot Potato played according to the passage?
A.People make up the story about the “hot potato” one by one.
B.People throw the “hot potato” to hit one another.
C.People pass the “hot potato” from one person to the next.
D.People hit by the “hot potato” must tell a funny story.
2.We can infer from the passage that________.
A.it’s the first time such a game of writing has ever been played
B.the story hasn’t been finished yet
C.the clues of the story have been decided by Kellogg
D.every chapter will be online for two weeks
3.Kellogg thinks the game is fun because ________.
A.the story is very silly and crazy
B.he writes the main part of the story
C.he could continue the story by sharing it with other authors
D.there are so many different characters in the story
4.The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.how the game ended
B.when the game stared
C.how the book was named
D.how the Exquisite corpse worked
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Hi, my name is Ethan King. I’m 14 years old and I love the game of soccer. In the summer of 2009, I went to northern Mozambique(Africa) with my dad to help repair water wells(井)in local villages. I took my soccer ball along. I thought I might be able to play with the local kids. When we arrived at the village of Ntette, I threw out my ball and soon, 50 kids were playing .Many of these kids had never had the chance to enjoy playing soccer with a real ball. For me, it’s no big deal to play soccer with a real ball. I do it all the time.
I’ve discovered that many kids in poor countries want to play soccer, but they can’t because they don’t have a ball. I have several soccer balls in my house. I thought that these kids would enjoy this soccer ball far more than me. So, I gave my ball to them.
As we prepared to leave, one of the boys brought the soccer ball back to me. I said to him, “No, this is yours. I gave it to you.” He laughed and cheered! I loved seeing that they had a real ball to play with.
Every kid who loves the game of soccer deserves(值得)to play. Every kid who loves the game of soccer deserves his or her own ball. And that’s why I started Charity Ball in 2010. It provides new soccer balls for kids in poor communities around the world.
1.How old is Ethen?-----__________.
A. fourteen B. fifty
C. sixty D. forty
2.When Ethan left Ntette,__________.
A. he made a soccer ball for the village boys
B. he gave his soccer ball to the village boys
C. one of the village boys gave him a handmade soccer ball
D. he gave the village boys some money to by soccer balls
3.What do we know about Charity Ball?
A. It collects old soccer balls
B. It trains kids who love soccer
C. It started when Ethan was 14 years old
D. It gives new soccer balls to kids in poor communities
4.We can learn from the passage that Ethan is ________.
A. kind B. talented
C. brave D. careful
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
—There are many________for the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.Can you list some of them?
—Running races,horse riding,sailing and so on.
A.bases B.designs C.matters D.events
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析