Deep in the forest of southeastern Mexico, scientists found a surprise. They found an ancient pyramid. There were colorful murals (壁画)in it. A mural is a painting on a wall. Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery about people who lived in ancient times.
The murals are about 1,350 years old. That’s more than five times older than the United States. Scientists say the paintings belonged to the Mayas. That was a group of Native American people. They lived many years ago in what is now Mexico and Central America.
Scientists are excited about the discovery because they don’t know much about the Mayas’ daily life, explains Michael Coe, an expert on the Mayas. The paintings show how the Mayas worked, shopped and dined. One mural shows a man drinking from a bowl. Another shows a woman selling food to a crowd of people.
“Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings, never anything about the daily life,” Coe said. “This is like walking into a Maya supermarket.” So far, scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid. They are not sure why the Mayas created them. The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search.
“We never had anything like this before,” said Coe. “These are really special murals.”
Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals. The Mayas were known for more than paintings. Now the murals tell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.
Sweet Home
The Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America. Today the area includes parts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.
Smart Starts
The Mayas invented a type of Maths. They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures. Mayas used bark (树皮)to make books.
_____
The Mayas often ate com and used it to make other foods. They grew many crops (庄稼), including beans and sweet potatoes.
Cool Clothes
Mayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses. Rich Mayas wore jewelry (珠宝).
1.Which of the following is shown on one of the Mayan murals?
A. A Mayan king and his family. B. A Mayan woman selling food.
C. A crowd of people drinking water. D. A Mayan man using bark to make books.
2.What can we know according to Michael Coe?
A. The murals show gods and kings. B. The Mayas lived in a very hot area of the USA.
C. The murals show scenes of Mayan everyday life. D. The Mayas created the murals because of a festival.
3.What can be put back into the blank?
A. Rich Foods. B. Different Plants. C. Useful Crop. D. Farmland.
4.Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us Mayan clothes and cooking B. To tell us the daily life of the Mayas.
C. To tell us Mayan Maths and writing. D. To tell us some Mayan murals found in the forest.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题
Deep in the forest of southeastern Mexico, scientists found a surprise. They found an ancient pyramid. There were colorful murals (壁画)in it. A mural is a painting on a wall. Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery about people who lived in ancient times.
The murals are about 1,350 years old. That’s more than five times older than the United States. Scientists say the paintings belonged to the Mayas. That was a group of Native American people. They lived many years ago in what is now Mexico and Central America.
Scientists are excited about the discovery because they don’t know much about the Mayas’ daily life, explains Michael Coe, an expert on the Mayas. The paintings show how the Mayas worked, shopped and dined. One mural shows a man drinking from a bowl. Another shows a woman selling food to a crowd of people.
“Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings, never anything about the daily life,” Coe said. “This is like walking into a Maya supermarket.” So far, scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid. They are not sure why the Mayas created them. The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search.
“We never had anything like this before,” said Coe. “These are really special murals.”
Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals. The Mayas were known for more than paintings. Now the murals tell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.
Sweet Home
The Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America. Today the area includes parts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.
Smart Starts
The Mayas invented a type of Maths. They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures. Mayas used bark (树皮)to make books.
_____
The Mayas often ate com and used it to make other foods. They grew many crops (庄稼), including beans and sweet potatoes.
Cool Clothes
Mayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses. Rich Mayas wore jewelry (珠宝).
1.Which of the following is shown on one of the Mayan murals?
A. A Mayan king and his family. B. A Mayan woman selling food.
C. A crowd of people drinking water. D. A Mayan man using bark to make books.
2.What can we know according to Michael Coe?
A. The murals show gods and kings. B. The Mayas lived in a very hot area of the USA.
C. The murals show scenes of Mayan everyday life. D. The Mayas created the murals because of a festival.
3.What can be put back into the blank?
A. Rich Foods. B. Different Plants. C. Useful Crop. D. Farmland.
4.Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us Mayan clothes and cooking B. To tell us the daily life of the Mayas.
C. To tell us Mayan Maths and writing. D. To tell us some Mayan murals found in the forest.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
Deep in the forest of southeastern Mexico, scientists found a surprise. They found an ancient pyramid (金字塔). There were colorful murals in it. A mural is a painting on a wall. Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery (奥秘) about people who lived in ancient times.
The murals are about 1,350 years old. That's more than five times older than the United States. Scientists say the paintings belonged to the Mayas. That was a group of Native American people.
Scientists are excited about the discover because they don't know much about the Mayas daily life, explains Michael Coe, an expert on the Mayas. The paintings show how the Mayas worked, shopped and had meals.
"Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings, never anything about the daily life, " Coe said. So far, scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid. They are not sure why the Mayas created them. The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search. "We never had anything like this before," said Coe. "These are really special murals."
Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals. The Mayas were known for more than paintings. Now the murals tell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.
Sweet Home
The Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America. Today the area includes parts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala and Honduras.
Smart Starts
The Mayas invented a type of Math. They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures. Mayas used bark (树皮) to make books.
Different Plants
The Mayas often ate corn and used it to make other foods. They grew many crops (庄稼), including beans and sweet potatoes.
________________
Mayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses. Rich Mayas wore jewelry (珠宝).
1.What can the murals help scientists do?
_______________________________
2.Who was the owner of the murals?
_______________________________
3.Why does the discovery excite scientists?
_______________________________
4.Were the Mayas only known for the paintings?
_______________________________
5.What could be the best subtitle (小标题)in the blank?(No more than 3 words)
_______________________________
九年级英语回答问题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Living places The home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them. |
Living habits The elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch (树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near a lake or running water. There he takes in the water with his trunk, and spreads it all over his body. |
Food The elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there. |
Way of movement When a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack (袭击) a group of them moving through the forest. |
How people treat them In Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally (非法地) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this. |
1.The elephant likes the part of the forest.
A. bright and sunny B. deep and cool C. dry and deep D. wet and sunny
2.Elephants like to do the following things except .
A. bathing B. having fruits C. eating leaves D. harming people
3.Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving?
A. To keep safe. B. To avoid making noises.
C. To break the trees. D. To walk faster.
4.What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for?
A. Working for people. B. Fighting in the army.
C. Performing for people. D. Selling for money.
5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.
B. Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.
C. Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.
D. A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.
九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析
One day a man found a cocoon(蚕) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly, a small opening appeared and the butterfly made its great effort(努力) to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.(那个蛹好象忘记了它该怎样做, 也好象停止了挣扎).
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly would come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he didn’t understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(液体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle(拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.
1.What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?
A. It was trying to make a cocoon for it self.
B. It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
C. It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D. It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
2.The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon in order to __________.
A. take the butterfly home
B. help the butterfly come out easily
C. kill the butterfly
D. stop the butterfly growing bigger
3.What do you think of the man?
A. Patient but cruel B. Careful and wise
C. Kind but unwise D. Brave and funny
4.What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?
A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C. Every good deed will come back with good result.
D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
5. What is the best title of the story?
A. The Love for the Cocoon.
B. The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C. The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D. The Expectation (期待) for the Butterfly.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
One day a man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.
1.What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story ?
A.It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.
B.It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
C.It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D.It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
2.The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon
A.to take the butterfly home
B.to help the butterfly come out easily
C.to kill the butterfly
D.to stop the butterfly growing bigger
3.What do you think of the man?
A.Patient but cruel.
B.Careful and wise.
C.Kind but unwise.
D.Brave and funny.
4.What does the last paragraph(段落) tell us?
A.Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B.Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C.Every good deed will come back with good result.
D.The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
5.What is the best title for the story?
A.The Love for the Cocoon.
B.The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C.The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D.The Expectation for the Butterfly.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下列短文, 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day a man found a cocoon(蚕) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly, a small opening appeared and the butterfly made its great effort(努力) to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.(那个蛹好象忘记了它该怎样做, 也好象停止了挣扎).
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly would come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he didn’t understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(液体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle(拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.
1. What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?
A. It was trying to make a cocoon for it self.
B. It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
C. It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D. It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
2. The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon in order to __________.
A. take the butterfly home
B. help the butterfly come out easily
C. kill the butterfly
D. stop the butterfly growing bigger
3. What do you think of the man?
A. Patient but cruel B. Careful and wise
C. Kind but unwise D. Brave and funny
4. What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?
A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C. Every good deed will come back with good result.
D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
5. What is the best title of the story?
A. The Love for the Cocoon.
B. The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C. The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D. The Expectation (期待) for the Butterfly
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下列短文, 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
One day a man found a cocoon(蚕) of a butterfly in the forest.He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly.Suddenly, a small opening appeared and the butterfly made its great effort(努力) to force its body through that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.(那个蛹好象忘记了它该怎样做, 也好象停止了挣扎).
So the man decided to help the butterfly.He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly would come out easily.But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly.But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬) around with a heavy body and small wings.It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he didn’t understand the nature rules.Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(液体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then would be ready for flying.It must have a hard struggle(拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail.We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.
1.What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?
A.It was trying to make a cocoon for it self.
B.It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
C.It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D.It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
2.The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon in order to __________.
A.take the butterfly home
B.help the butterfly come out easily
C.kill the butterfly
D.stop the butterfly growing bigger
3.What do you think of the man?
A.Patient but cruel
B.Careful and wise
C.Kind but unwise
D.Brave and funny
4.What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?
A.Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B.Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C.Every good deed will come back with good result.
D.The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
5.What is the best title of the story?
A.The Love for the Cocoon.
B.The Joy of Helping Each Other.
C.The Lesson of the Cocoon.
D.The Expectation (期待) for the Butterfly.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
In the 1920s, scientists found a collection of bones near Beijing,China. They believed that the bones were human and that they were about 500,000 years old. They also believed the bones were important because they were form a little-known stage in the evolution of human beings.
The bones were kept in Beijing until 1941. Then because the Japanese army was advancing towards the city, the scientists decided to send the bones to the US for safety.
Dr Harry L.Shapiro, former Professor of Anthropology(人类学)at Columbia University, has been searching for them ever since. He believes they were stolen by the American army officer whose job was to take them to the US. He could be right.
After the war, a Chicago businessman offered $5,000 to anybody with information about the bones. A woman phoned him and told him she knew where the bones were. He arranged to meet her on the 102nd floor of the Empire State Building in New York. They met and she told him that her husband had come home from China with fossils(化石)of a prehistoric(of the time before recorded history)man. She showed him photographs of them. Then she walked away and was never heard from again.
A few years later, however, a Sydney businessman reported that he had the bones and that he had buried them in a forest in Tasmania. He offered to say where for a large sum of money. Then he, too, was never heard from again. Someone, somewhere, has the bones but nobody seems to know who or where.
1.How old were the bones thought to be?
A.Five thousand years old. B.Fifty thousand years old.
C.About half a million years old. D.A million years old.
2.The scientists thought the bones were important because ________.
A.they were human B.they were found on a state
C.they had a history of 50,000 years D.they were from an important evolution period
3.Why were the bones sent to the USA?
A.Because Americans liked collecting old things.
B.Because the bones might fall into the hands of Japanese invaders.
C.Because they could be sold for a lot of money.
D.because the Chinese didn't need them.
4.What happened to the Chicago businessman when a person contacted him about the bones?
A.He made friends with the woman. B.He only talked to her on the phone.
C.He has never been heard from again. D.He met her and saw the photos of some bones.
5.What happened a few years later?
A.A Sydney businessman offered to buy them for much money.
B.Nobody heard anything more about them.
C.A Sydney businessman took them to a forest in Tasmania.
D.An Australian said they were buried in Tasmania.
6.From the passage we can conclude that ________.
A.the woman was sure to know where the bones were B.the bones have not been returned to China
C.the bones must have been in the Australian's hands D.the Sydney businessman must have told a lie
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
First of all, it's a myth that no two snowflakes(雪花)are the same. In 1988, a scientist found two exact same snow crystals(晶体)that had both formed in a snow storm in Wisconsin, USA.
Since then scientists have come to learn that snowflakes can only form into 35 different shapes. Although scientists are also not sure why exactly the various shapes of snowflake form, they have confirmed(确定)eight main shapes, with each of these eight shapes having several different variations(变化).
Second biggest myth, snow isn't white. It's actually colorless. Snow is made up of very small pieces of ice, and ice is translucent(半透明的), which means that light does not pass through it easily, but rather it gets reflected(反射).
When light hits a snowflake, it gets reflected back from the snowflake's many surfaces, often bouncing(弹跳)between these surfaces, and because of this that light is reflected back to our eyes as the color white. This is why, when we have a close look at a snowflake, it always looks clear, yet in reality appears as white.
1.What does the underlined word "myth" probably mean in the passage?
A.Something that is not true. B.Something that is amazing.
C.Something that is interesting. D.Something that is not good.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Light can easily pass through ice.
B.A scientist found two different snow crystals.
C.When we have a close look at a snowflake, it looks clear.
D.Scientists are sure about the reasons why various shapes of snowflake form.
3.This passage is probably from ________ .
A.a weather report B.a science magazine C.a science fiction D.a travel guide
九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析
阅读理解
High in the mountains, and deep in the forest, lives a lake with many plants and animals in and around her. The plants and animals have enough food and clean water to keep them healthy. The wind carries pure air, and the rain comes down clear and clean.
But recently, Lucy Lake and her friends haven’t been feeling very well. All the plants and animals get together to talk about the problem. “Why are we sick?” “What can we do?” ask all of them. No one has any answers.
Just then two hikers appear. The animals tell them about their problems. “Can you help us?” they ask. “Yes,” one hiker says. “I think it’s because of acid rain.”
“Acid rain comes from chemicals(化学物质) in the air. The pollution comes from factories, cars and trucks.”
“So, although I don’t want to, I help the pollution travel through the air!” says the wind. “And I carry it to the land!” cries the rain.
“If you can help us think of some solutions(解决方法), we will send a message to tell people how to clean up our environment,” one hiker says.
With the help of the plants and animals, the two hikers make a list of ideas for saving Lucy Lake and her friends.
Time passes, and the forest and lake begin to feel a little better.
The next time the hikers climb up the mountains to Lucy Lake, they smile at what they find. “We’re glad things have started to change,” one hiker says. “And we’re glad you helped us make a difference,” says the other.
1.The underlined word “pure” can be replaced by “____”.
A.polluted | B.clean | C.cold | D.cool |
2.The two hikers are most probably ____.
A.scientists | B.teachers | C.doctors | D.reporters |
3.____ have (has) nothing to do with the cause of acid rain.
A.The rain | B.Human beings | C.The wind | D.The plants and animals |
4.The underlined word “you” refers to (指) ____.
A.Lucy Lake | B.the plants and animals |
C.one of the two hikers | D.the wind and the rain |
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Acid rain is very harmful only to plants and animals. |
B.Human activities are the main cause of acid rain. |
C.Acid rain can make the living things in the environment get sick. |
D.We should clean up our environment to protect us against acid rain. |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析