阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。Chinaˈs research icebreaker X...

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

Chinaˈs research icebreaker Xuelong,1.126 crew members aboard on the 35th Antarctic research mission, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on2.(it) way back to China.

Snow Eagle 601, China’s first fixed-wing aircraft for polar flight, on Thursday night also departed from the Antarctic after3. (complete) all assignments.

Xuelong,4.arrived near Zhongshan on Feb 9, supplied the station with fuel oil, and then picked up summer expedition team members at the Kunlun, Taishan and Zhongshan stations, as well as5.(member) of the fixed-wing aircraft project.

Sixteen members of the Kunlun team 6.(success) completed all scientific expeditions at Dome Argus(Dome A), the South Pole’s highest icecap. They, together with 21 members of the Taishan team,7.(return) to Zhongshan on Feb 8.

The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bed-rock, atmospheric sounding 8.(observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.

As the summer expedition team at Zhongshan left, 19 members would stay for winter expeditions.

Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker9.(carry) a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov 2 last year, beginning the country’s 35th Antarctic expedition. It is expected 10.(arrive) in Shanghai in mid-March.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

第II卷（非选择题，共35分）

第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。（每空1词）

New research says 35 percent of child deaths worldwide are caused by hunger. The research comes from poor to middle-income countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America.

Robert Black from the Bloomberg School of Public Health at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland is the lead writer of the research. He says more than 3.5 million mothers and children under five die in poor countries each year because of hunger.

He says about two million children die from underdevelopment, either before or after birth. Millions of others who survive face a lifetime of disabilities or early death and the effects are not just physical. Poor mental development also results from hunger as children grow. Then the

cycle of poverty and hunger often continues for their children.

Doctor Black says hungry children can have conditions like high blood pressure and heart disease as a result of hunger. He says the studies show that food programs need to place the greatest importance on the first two years of life. Hungry children can suffer their whole life damage from age two.

It is high time their diets were improved. Diets should include foods rich in vitamin A and other vitamins and minerals. The researchers say early help such as this could reduce child deaths by 25%.

This research has also faced some criticism. A medical aid group says the researchers underestimate(低估) the number of child deaths due to hunger. The researchers say there are findings that support this treatment but more studies are needed to compare it to hospital care.

高一英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Go, commonly known in China as weiqi, is a board game for two players that needs logical (逻辑的) strategies. To win, the player must use black and white playing pieces to surround more field than the other player. The game was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. It enjoys a wide fan base, mostly in East Asia—but it is becoming more popular in other areas of the world.

Schreiber, vice chair of Berlin Go Association, was introduced to the game 16 years ago, but thought the game rather boring at first. Similarly, Urban, chair of Berlin Go Association, accidentally discovered a book on Go on his mother’s bookshelf when he was 37 years old. “I tried to understand the rules because I love board games and I did not get it,” added Urban. But they both found the game more and more interesting after practice. “It’s like speaking to another but with your hands. You make a very direct message,” explained Schreiber.

Schreiber recommended children learn Go because he believed it could be beneficial for them. “They learn that there is always someone stronger and they learn that it’s okay to lose. They learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today,” he explained.

To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive, as it carries meanings not just in leisure, but also in culture. Many are too quick to judge other people’s cultures. Confucius said, “Tell me, I’ll forget; Show me, I may remember; Involve me, and I will understand.” With Go, people only get stronger if they play against different players. With culture, one need ot go and talk to people, even better if in their language. If you can’t, maybe it’s enough to use the Go board as the language.

As cooperation between China and Germany deepens in many aspects of life, efforts have been made to further popularize Go in Europe. The European. Go Congress has been hosting annual competitions since 1983. Training courses are also offered, and professional players from China are invited to deliver lectures for game loves in Europe.

1.When was Go invented in China?

2.How did Schreiber and Urban feel about Go after practice?

3.Why did Schreiber recommend children learn Go?

4.What has happened as a cooperation between China and Germany deepens?

高一英语阅读表达中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，根据内容和提示，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is the hometown of kites. Most people believe they 1. (invent) 2,500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. Later kites were used by the armies 2. (measure) distance, test the wind, and rescue people. During the Tang dynasty, kites were used more 3. a tool for fun. At first, only royal (皇室的) family 4. (member) could play with kites. Later it became popular among common people 5. flew them on important events and festivals. Every year in spring when the Tomb-sweeping day came, almost every household went out to fly the kite and had 6. picnic in sunny and windy days. It was a good time to display the kites as well as 7. (enjoy) the warm weather and the fresh air.

Nowadays, flying kites has become a popular form of pleasure and 8. (compete). Flying kites in spring day can benefit your health physically and 9. (mental). Not only can it build up your body but also it can help you keep away 10. your troubles and forget your worries.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

The way of Chinese people’s life has been changed through the China’s “New Four Great Inventions”. What are “New Four Great Inventions”？They are High-speed rail, Shared bike, Online shopping and AliPay.

What did the China’s “New Four Great Inventions” bring to us？

High-speed rail—Modern transportation makes everybody neighbors. The invention of the high-speed railway makes it easy to thousands of miles a day. Today China’s rail transit technology is the best, the China’s daily average of 4, 000 trains, sending about 4.6 million passengers.

Shared bike—Short walks become more convenient and faster, and carbon missions are reduced, which is friendly to the environment. You can download the APP about shared bikes, pay some money, then you can use bicycles everywhere in the street. The Chinese shared bicycle programs have been becoming more and more popular.

Online shopping—Don’t need to go out to find the needs for living. Online shopping, as the name implies, is to pay money online. Purchases(购买物) can be sent home. China has 751 million internet users, 724 million mobile phone users; total transactions (销售额) on November 11 and December 12 hit a record high every year. Online shopping lets Chinese internet users enjoy “shopping carnival” every day.

Alipay—A software which can replace cash payment. With intelligence phones’ popularization, AliPay has become an indispensable (不可或缺的) APP. Through scanning the “QR code”, AliPay wants to realize the ambition of “replacing cash payments” gradually. On 11 November 2018, both the mobile payment account and the transaction reached 213.5 billion.

There is no doubt that China has already used its own power of “New Four Great Inventions” to become the great powerful technological country, showing the power of China once again.

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高一英语概要写作中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Spring usually 1.(begin) on February 3-5 every year. From this day on, the days get longer and the weather gets 2.(warm). In addition, from this day to summer, we usually call this period the spring. Besides, it's also a traditional festival in China --- on behalf of the beginning of the new year. So it 3.(value) greatly by Chinese people. There exists the popular custom of eating spring rolls and cakes on that day, so it has another saying of biting spring.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

School uniforms should be required for all students for some important reasons. Firstly, wearing uniforms makes everyone feel equal. It makes students 1. come from poor families feel the same. In addition, getting ready for school every morning can be much faster and easier. Many kids waste time choosing what 2. (wear) to school. Most importantly, some 3. (study) show that school uniforms make students perform better in school. Some people might say that uniforms take away personal freedom, but students still have many other ways to express 4. (they).

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The　 organization　 is　 called　 Roots　 &　 Shoots　 because roots move 1. (slow) under the ground　 to make a firm　 foundation,　 and　 shoots seem small 2. weak,　 but they can break open brick walls to reach the light. The roots and shoots　 are you,　 your friends and young　 people all around the world. Hundreds and thousands of roots and　　 shoots can 3. (change) the world and make it a better place to live in.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

About three years ago, something terrible 1. (happen) to me. One day, my two　　 brothers and I wanted 2. (get) more fish, so we went to the islands 3. we often risked going. Suddenly, a terrible storm came and my elder brother cried out “Moskoe-strom!” The moment I heard the word I became very frightened. I knew 4. he meant by that one word well enough.

高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The 24 solar terms originate from the Yellow River basin. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the four solar terms of midspring, midsummer, midautumn and midwinter were identified. The 24 solar terms were 1. (full) established during the Qin and Han Dynasties, and they 2. (record) in the book of Huainan Zi. In 104 BC, the Taichu Calendar 3. Deng Ping and other people, formally recorded the 24 solar terms and made clear the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析