阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格里只填一个单词.
When a thought has found words
Poetry(诗歌) is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure. In Western high
schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students.
In China. however. poetry is still an important part of the curriculum(课程). Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14to Why is it important to learn poems?
First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express-the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon, for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful. Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg: The fog comes/on silent haunches(弓腰)/and then moves on. Yes, fog does move smoothly, silently and like a cat, and Sandberg catches that feeling and image(形象), and makes it beautiful.
Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud. After all, a poem is really just a song without music. Most ancient poetry, like Homer's Epics(《荷马史诗》) and China's Book of Songs, was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.
The American poet Robert Frost said, "Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words." You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!
Title:When a thought has found words | |
Passage outline | Detailed information |
In the West | Most people think poetry is1.from the life of today's students |
China's recent action | Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinese poems |
2. for learning poetry | ◇Learning poems helps you 3. history and society ◇Poems help express your personal thoughts and feelings ◇Poems can express beauty of 4.things with very few lines |
Atip on enjoying poetry | 5.aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry. In tact, many ancient poems were spoken before they were written |
Conclusion | Chinese students should feel lucky to have 72poems to learn! |
九年级英语填空困难题
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上,每个空格里只填一个单词。
Happy people are healthier; they get sick less often and live longer. They have more friends. They are more productive at work.
Happiness doesn’t come easy, but you can develop it with practice. A simple way to start developing happiness is by recognizing good things. For this, each evening, you can write down three things that went well and add some details about each, including how they made you feel, and why they happened. Also you can take a 20-minute walk and pay attention to the sights, sounds and smells you meet with. Each time you notice something positive; take time to think about why you enjoy it.
Another simple way to develop happiness is to find meaning and purpose. For example, look out for whatever makes your life meaningful. We can also develop happiness by fostering(培养) a sense of purpose, and here is one way to do that. You imagine for 15 minutes an ideal future in which everything is going as well as possible, from your family and personal life to your studies and health. This exercise motivates(激励) you to make changes, rather than reminding you — how imperfect and meaningless your life is now.
In addition, you can develop happiness by putting more time and attention you’re your strengths. Each day for a week, choose one strong point and make a plan to use it in a different way. You can focus on the same strength for a week or work on different strengths each day. At the end of the week, synthesize(综合) the experience by writing about what you did, how those exercise made you feel, and what you learned. This exercise will help you feel happier and less sad.
Lastly, connecting with people around you is also one of the surest ways to happiness. To achieve this, you just need to help a friend or do something for your family. You can also do something for those who you don’t know. In this way, you can surely achieve happiness.
Developing happiness | ||
Advantages of happiness | Happiness can 1. the risk of getting ill and make people live longer. Happiness helps to make more friends and makes one work more productively. | |
2. for developing happiness | Recognize good things | Keep a(n) 3. of positive things in your life, adding your feeling and reasons for their happening. Take notice of positive things around you while walking outside and find out the reason why you love them. |
Find meaning and purpose | Look out for the meaningful things in your life. 4. your dream future and then write it down. | |
Use your strengths | Choose one strength and then plan to use it differently. Write down about your 5., your feelings about them and the lessons they taught you at the end of the week. | |
Connect with others | Volunteer to do something kind for those close to you or even strangers. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格里只填一个单词。
The hardest thing in the world is saying yes to the world. Do you say yes to the world? Most of us have a habit of going through our days saying no to the things we don’t like and yes to the things we like, and yet, everything we face is our life. We won’t say yes to the things we do not like, because we are afraid that we will not remove them forever.
But in fact, it is only through accepting the existence(存在) of what’s not working for us that we can begin to change our ideas. When we say yes to the world, we begin to believe that whatever our situation is, we can work with it. We express belief in ourselves, and the world, and we also express a willingness to learn from whatever happens to us, rather than running and hiding when we don’t like what we see. Therefore, in one word, saying yes is really good for our life.
The question we might ask ourselves is what it will take to get to the point of saying yes. For some of us, it takes dealing with something we can’t run away from or refuse, and so we have no choice but to say yes. For others, they might make a decision to say yes to life no matter what happens to them. Saying yes to life might be difficult at first, and even painful at times, but if we continue to say yes to life, it will be far less difficult in the end. And we will find the joy of being in a positive(积极的) talk to the world with a very powerful word ‘yes’. We should accept everything life puts in front of us.
Attitude towards life | Most of us are 1. to saying yes to what we like and saying no to what we don’t like. |
The 2. of saying no | We are afraid that we can’t remove what we don’t like. |
Advantages of saying yes | We can begin to change our thoughts. We can work with our problem whatever it is. We can believe in ourselves and our world. We are 3. to learn from whatever happens to us. |
Conclusion | For us all, it will be much 4. to say yes to life if we keep doing so. 5. in life should be accepted whether we like it or not. |
九年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 每个空格只填一个单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating (毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Types of Hurricanes
There are five types of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.
Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.
Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.
If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.
Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured if you go outside.
Hurricanes | |
Characteristics | ☆Hurricanes happen during “Hurricane Season”, 1. about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean. ☆Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 2. of hurricanes. |
Categories | ☆Hurricanes have been 3. into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds. ☆A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the 4. along the shorelines. |
5. | ☆A hurricane which comes together with heavy rainfall, may 6. to a terrible flood. ☆The eye is the 7. part of a hurricane. Soon after it passes,the wind and rain increase again. |
Safety Tips | ☆It’s 8. to stop a hurricane or change its direction. ☆If finding yourself in the path of a hurricane, you should remember to 9. the safety tips. ☆Stay inside during the storm, 10. you could be seriously injured. |
九年级英语任务型阅读困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格里只填一个单词。
Many of us have had this experience: we lie down in a bed other than our own, perhaps at a friend’s house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep.
Why does it happen?
A new study shows one reason is what the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about possible dangers. It prevents us from getting to sleep on the first night in a new environment.
For the study, 35 young volunteers were asked to sleep in a sleep lab for several days as researchers watched their brain activities.
According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brain was more active than the right brain and people had a hard time sleeping. However, the left brain activity decreased(降低) as days went by, falling even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the volunteers got better and better sleep experience.
The findings show that the different rhythms(节奏) of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work differently, the balance between them is broken. So the brain can’t relax and is sensitive(敏感的) to anything strange around.
“At some level, the brain is continuing to work, even though you don’t realize it,” US professor Jerome Siegel told Smithsonian Magazine. “If something unusual happens, you can be alert(警惕的)”.
More surprisingly, this is like the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake, with one eye staying open.
The researchers think that it is the result of evolution(进化) and works to protect us in possibly dangerous environments.
If you have ever had first night effect, researchers advise you to bring your own pillow or sleep in a room similar to your bedroom next time you sleep away from home.
First night effect | |
People’s possible experience | Many people have 1. getting to sleep on the first night in a new environment. |
The findings of the study | ♦First night effect forces us to stay awake as one side of the brain is alert to possible dangers. ♦As days go by, people’s sleep experience 2. as the left-brain activity falls. |
The explanations to the findings | ♦On the first night in a new environment, people’s left brain is more active than the right brain and that 3. the balance between them. ♦Our brains continue to work without being realized at night so that we can be sensitive to anything unusual. ♦Some other animals sleep in the similar way, which is thought to be 4. by evolution. |
5. from researchers | Bring your own pillow or sleep in a bedroom that looks like yours. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
A)请认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中相应的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
There is a famous expression in English, “Stop the world, I want to get off!” This expression means a feeling of fear or stress, which makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again. Stress is feelings of worry about your work or personal life. It is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress leads to physical, emotional, and mental health problems.
There are many physical effects of stress. Stress can affect (影响) the heart. It can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the respiratory system (呼吸系统). It can lead to asthma—a medical condition that makes breathing difficult. Stress can affect the stomach. It can cause stomach aches (疼痛). These are only a few examples of illnesses resulting from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel worried. They may feel tired all the time. When people are under stress, they often overreact (过激反应) to little problems. For example, a kind mother under a lot of stress at work may shout at her child for dropping a glass of juice.
Suffering from stress for a long time can lead to serious mental illnesses. Depression, a very strong feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of stress. Eating disorders (紊乱) are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress. If stress is allowed to go on, one’s mental health is in danger.
It is clear that stress is a serious problem. It has a great influence on our health, our feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress—stop the world and rest for a while.
The Effects of Stress | |
Introduction | ▷ Stress can make you feel 1. about your work or personal life. ▷ Many 2. problems are caused by stress. |
Physical problems | ▷ Stress can cause high blood pressure. ▷ Stress can make a person have 3. in breathing. ▷ Stress can cause 4. aches. |
5. problems | ▷ People suffering from stress feel worried and 6.. ▷ People under stress are easy to get 7. about little problems. |
Mental problems | ▷ People suffering from depression feel sad and 8.. ▷ If stress 9., it’s dangerous to one’s mental health. |
10. | We should stop the world and rest for a while. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic-they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy-they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression, Sunrise.
Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet
crated a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on
his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare
Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义).
Monet’s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission(允许)to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.
When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could complete a scene even though passengers complained.
Was it all worthwhile(值得)? Monet’s train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.
Claude Monet
Introduction | ◆Claude Monet was one of the Impressionist painters whose paintings were not the 1.as the popular art styles in the 1870s France. ◆Impressionist paintings gave an impression of2.the real world looked. ◆He helped Impressionism get its 3.by his painting Impression, Sunrise. |
A 4.of painting trains | ◆At that time trains were subjects that could keep people’s 5.and represented modern progress. ◆He created paintings of trains 6.January and March in 1877, at the train station with the longest 7.in Paris. ◆He dressed himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station master’s 8.. ◆In order to help Monet complete a scene, the station master even made trains leave 9.than they should do. |
Result | ◆His train scenes made not only his career 10.but also the train station famous. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
Wind is a powerful force(力量) in nature. Wind energy is one of the causes of great waves in the world’s oceans. Winds can help create powerful storms, but wind is a force you can’t see but can surely feel. Its power can be used to create electricity for cities and the countryside.
Wind can also power many expressions in American English. Let’s start with a simple one. If you run like the wind, you are a very fast runner. After running, sometimes you can feel full of energy. The runner gets what we call a second wind. We use this expression when we are tired, but then get more energy to finish something. For example, sometimes I feel tired after work. But after a short rest and a cup of tea, I get my second wind. I’m ready to do something fun with my friends and family.
If you are doing something difficult, it is good to have the wind at your back. In this way, it is easier to go forward. It’s always more difficult to do something in a strong wind–unless you are sailing.
Knowing the direction of the wind is the most important part of sailing. When wind fills a sail, it makes the boat go faster. If you take the wind out of someone’s sails, you prevent them from reaching their goals. You create a barrier(障碍) or stop them in some way. In life, it’s lucky to have friends who want to fill your sails with wind and not take it out.
Let’s turn from sailing to music. Many songwriters use the image(形象) of wind in their songs. If something such as an idea is blowing in the wind, it is being discussed but has yet to be decided. When a singer sings “you don’t need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows,” he means that you don’t need someone in power to confirm something for you. Just trust yourself. You can find it out on your own. So, when you know which way the wind blows, you know what is going on.
Now you know which way the wind blows. Then how can you use these expressions properly? First, read them aloud and keep them in mind. Then, practice using them and test yourself. You know, practice makes perfect.
Do you know which way the wind blows? | ||
A powerful force in nature | Wind may 1. great waves in the world’s oceans, can help create storm and be used to create electricity. | |
Wind and its 2. | About running | A person who runs like the wind is a very 3. runner. When the runner gets a 4. wind after running, he feels full of energy again. |
About sailing | If you are sailing, it’s much 5. to go forward with the wind at your back. When a sail is 6. with wind, the boat will go faster. You are 7. to have a friend who wants to take the wind out of your sail. | |
About music | The image of wind is 8. by many songwriters. When an idea is blowing in the wind, it hasn’t been decided and needs 9.. When you know which way the wind blows, you know what is going on. | |
10. on learning | Read them aloud and remember them. Practice using them and test yourself. |
九年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所度内容在文章后表格中第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填 1.个.单.词.。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应横线上。
The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba. It tells the story of a fight between an aging fisherman and a giant marlin (枪鱼).The novel opens with the fisherman, Santiago, who has gone 84 days without catching a fish. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice (徒弟), Manolin, hasn't been allowed by his parents to sail with the old man.On the 85th day, Santiago sets out by himself, far onto the Gulf Stream. He sets his lines and by noon, a big marlin takes his bait (鱼饵). After threedays' struggle with the fish, Santiago manages to tie the marlin to the side of his boat. While Santiago sails back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the blood left by the marlin in the water. Though Santiago makes a great effort,they have almost eaten up the marlin. Santiago knows that he is defeated (打败) and tells the sharks of how they have killed his dreams. Once home, he is so tired that he goes straight to bed and falls into a deep sleep.Manolin feels much worried. The next day he brings him newspapers and coffee. When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again. The old man doesn't feel well and also coughs up blood a few times towards the end of the story.Readers think that the story is about man's fight against the natural world. In the story, Santiago and the marlin show similar qualities of pride, honour, and bravery, and both have to obey the same natural law—they must kill or be killed.
The novel has received so much praise and is considered to be one of Hemingway's most famous works. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.
The Old Man and the Sea | |
Hemingway 1. the novel of The Old Man and the Sea in 1951 in Cuba. | |
2. of the story | It tells the story of a fight between Santiago and a marlin. Manolin's parents don't 3. him to sail with Santiago because he can't catch a fish during 84 days. The next day, Santiago sets out 4.. It takes Santiago three days to kill a giant marlin. On his 5. back, Santiago meets a group of sharks. Santiago feels very 6. after the sharks have eaten up his marlin. |
Meaning of the book | The novel describes the fight between man and 7.. It 8. the natural law: they must kill or be killed. |
Praise & Awards | People think 9. of this novel. Hemingway 10. the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize for The Old Man and the Sea. |
九年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
The concept of homeschooling is not a new one. Homeschooling means educating children at home instead of sending them to public or private schools. Nowadays, homeschooling has become popular in the USA for a lot of reasons. One of them is poor quality of education in public schools and it’s also because of the high cost in private schools. Some parents believe that because they know their child’s strengths and weaknesses, they can teach him or her better. Some parents prefer homeschooling so as to prevent their children from getting into bad company. There is another group of people who choose to educate their children at home because they want them to learn their religious beliefs. They also think that homeschooling would help in development of strong family bonds (家庭纽带).
However, there are some negative influences of homeschooling on students as well as parents.
Homeschooling is a full-time job and not fit for parents who have their own careers. It takes a lot of time for parents’ side to make homeschooling a success. Other family members’ responsibilities may also be affected. They may give their full attention to the needs of their children. Besides, a parent may have high educational qualifications, but that does not make him or her a good teacher. Teaching is an art, which requires the ability to understand the needs of the children. It may be difficult for the parents to explain the concepts to their children.
In today’s world, competition is seen in every field, and school prepares children to face these competitions. However, homeschooling does not give the children a chance to compare with other kids. They will also not be aware of where they stand in educational position among their classmates. This may affect their lives. Education is not the only thing that the children need to become successful human beings. It is necessary that they learn to communicate in the society, and public school provides them with such an environment, where they meet many people. Schools also provide children with a chance to take part in different activities to improve their overall development.
It is true that it has many advantages, but one must get to know that school teaches children skills to survive.
Homeschooling in the USA | |
Definition | Educating children at home instead of in 1. schools or private ones. |
2. for the popularity of homeschooling | ✧ The quality of education in public schools is poor and private schools are quite 3.. ✧ Children are 4. better at home because parents know their strengths and weaknesses. ✧ Children can be kept away from bad company if they study at home. ✧ Homeschooling is 5. in learning the religious beliefs of the family and strengthening family bonds. |
Negative 6. of homeschooling | For parents: ✧ It’s difficult for them to 7. in homeschooling because they have their own careers. ✧ They may not be good 8. although they may have high educational qualifications. |
For children: ✧ They won’t get chances to compare with others if they don’t go to schools. ✧ It’s impossible for them to learn proper ways of 9. in the society. ✧ They are not able to take part in different activities to 10. their overall development. |
九年级英语多任务混合问题困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词
Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common(相同)until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
Title: Music and________1. | |
An opinion | Your ________2.________in music is related to your personality. |
Findings | One’s clothes or taste in films is ________3.________important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality. It is ________4.________that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative. People who________5.________rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous. Jazz fans tend to be________6.________and intelligent. It’s________7.________that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers |
An________8. | ________9.________Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other. After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had ________10.________ in common. They are now married and living with each other. |
九年级英语选词填空中等难度题查看答案及解析