It is always difficult being in a foreign cou...

It is always difficult being in a foreign country, _________ if you don’t speak the language.

A. extremely               B. naturally                C. specially                D. especially

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It’s always difficult being in a foreign country , ____ when you can’t speak the local language .

A. generally       B. terribly         C. basically       D. especially

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It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ________ if you don’t speak the language.

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It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you can’t speak the language.

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It’s always difficult to live in a foreign country, ______ when you don’t speak the language.

A. extremely              B. especially                         C. basically                  D. naturally

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It is always not easy to live in a foreign country; ____ so if you can’t speak their language.

A. specially                B. eventually             C. especially              D. simply

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Working or learning in a foreign country can be a difficult experience. The hardest part of working abroad isn't finding a place to stay or learning the language. It's learning to overcome the culture shock.

These things are part of everyday life, and include many signs, gestures, facial expressions ,and customs. When we enter a new culture, these cues (提示)are usually not present or so different that they’re no longer understandable to us.

“When a person enters a foreign culture, ” wrote Oberg, “all or most of these familiar cues are eliminated. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded he or she may be, lots of props(支柱) have been knocked out from the environment.”

This is what happened to Lara, a young IT consultant (顾问) from America moved last year to their company in southern Europe. Three weeks after she arrived in Europe. Lara sent a desperate e-mail begging to return home. “The people are so unfriendly, ”Lara wrote ,"They eat at strange hours and I'm starting to get allergic (过敏的)to the local food. I can't get anything done because their way of doing business is so disorganized and so inefficient and I have a terrible skin itch because of the water. I want to come home! ”

What Lara and other IT consultants meet on their first assignment abroad is a culture shock. While you can’t prevent the culture shock from happening, you can take some measures to cut down its effects.

1.What is the most difficult part for a foreign student?

A.Entering a famous school.

B.Finding a right place to live.

C.Adapting to the local culture.

D.Learning the foreign language.

2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “eliminated”in Paragraph 4?

A.solved B.measured

C.observed D.removed.

3.What happened to Lara when she arrived in Europe?

A.Her life got into a mess.

B.She worked more efficient than at home.

C.She couldn’t get on well with her colleagues.

D.She was out of condition because of the weather

4.Why does the author describe Lara’s experience?

A.To tell us how she manages to work well.

B.To explain to us what the culture shock is.

C.To show us how to adapt to the culture shock.

D.To show us where we'll meet with the culture shock.

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The fact that she was foreign made ______ difficult for her to get a job in that country.

A. so           B. it                C. that           D. much

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Spending Christmas in a foreign country can be a truly eye-opening experience, especially since it’s easy to believe that as a worldwide festival, most countries probably celebrate it in a fairly similar manner. Being from the UK, Christmas for me means spending time with family and friends, exchanging presents, eating and drinking, and, of course, hiding from the cold. In Colombia, however, Christmas is viewed much more as a time which devotes itself to religion.

With celebrations beginning on 7 December, Columbia is recognized as having the longest Christmas celebrations period in the world. The celebrations generally begin in the evening with the lighting of candles, either in the streets, parks or outside people’s homes. Cities are lit up by candles, as this day marks the beginning of the Christmas period. Although decorations have been up since early November, another tradition in Colombia is that during the nine days before Christmas, family members and friends meet up to pray, sing songs and share traditional foods at home.

Probably the biggest surprise for me has been the music people listen to during the Christmas period. At first, you could easily mistake these songs for the classic salsa, which is played all year round. However, after asking a Colombian if it really felt like Christmas music, they explained to me that the songs are loved more for the memories they symbolize than for the way they sound, and that Colombia has been through so many dark periods in history, it was important to hold on to the good memories of years gone past.

Being in a country like Colombia during this festive period has taught me that　 you don’t need to be religious to take part in these Christmas traditions.

1.What’s the authors opinion of Christmas?

A.It isn’t a global festival. B.It isn’t a time for being alone.

C.It is mainly devoted to religion. D.It’s celebrated only in some places.

2.What can we learn about the Christmas music?

A.It is celebrated in the same way as in the UK.

B.It is celebrated mainly as a religious festival.

C.It is celebrated for nine days or so.

D.It is celebrated with lanterns and fireworks.

3.What do Colombians do during the Christmas celebration period?

A.Enjoy traditional foods. B.Go to the church together.

C.Learn abut home decorations. D.Have a one-month-long holiday.

4.Colombians love the songs mainly because ______.

A.they sound extremely wonderful

B.they express best wishes for the future

C.they represent good memories of the past

D.they have been passed down for generations

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It is common to experience culture shock when you are living in a foreign country for a period of time. But how to overcome your culture shock? 1.You needn’t feel anxious and confused in your new space.

Keep an open mind. 2.Refusing judgment and following the cultural differences will allow you to be an objective observer and will promote the process of cross-cultural understanding. Also, if you are going to a country which you know close to nothing about, do a little background information. 3.And who knows, you may find the reason for something you may not understand.

Make an effort to learn the local language and people. Being good at speaking the language can increase your communication skills and it helps you to connect with the local community. It also shows your interest in the new country. 4.Respectfully ask questions, read newspapers, and attend a variety of festivals and events.

5.Don’t be too hard on yourself if you make a cultural mistake or don’t know what to do in a social situation. Laugh at yourself and others will laugh with you. Just be a humorous person. Most people will admire your effort to understand their ways, especially if you are lack of judgment and cultural comparisons that skillfully and perhaps unconsciously express a veil of superiority.

A.Keep a sense of humor.

B.Avoid making any mistake.

C.Do not think anything that is different is “wrong”.

D.When you are in a foreign country, you’d better be kind-hearted.

E.Meanwhile, make sure you get to know people in your new environment.

F.As you learn more about the background information, keeping an open mind is necessary.

G.By adapting to a foreign culture, you can overcome it and develop relationships with some people.

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