Working or learning in a foreign country can ...

Working or learning in a foreign country can be a difficult experience. The hardest part of working abroad isn't finding a place to stay or learning the language. It's learning to overcome the culture shock.

These things are part of everyday life, and include many signs, gestures, facial expressions ,and customs. When we enter a new culture, these cues (提示)are usually not present or so different that they’re no longer understandable to us.

“When a person enters a foreign culture, ” wrote Oberg, “all or most of these familiar cues are eliminated. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded he or she may be, lots of props(支柱) have been knocked out from the environment.”

This is what happened to Lara, a young IT consultant (顾问) from America moved last year to their company in southern Europe. Three weeks after she arrived in Europe. Lara sent a desperate e-mail begging to return home. “The people are so unfriendly, ”Lara wrote ,"They eat at strange hours and I'm starting to get allergic (过敏的)to the local food. I can't get anything done because their way of doing business is so disorganized and so inefficient and I have a terrible skin itch because of the water. I want to come home! ”

What Lara and other IT consultants meet on their first assignment abroad is a culture shock. While you can’t prevent the culture shock from happening, you can take some measures to cut down its effects.

1.What is the most difficult part for a foreign student?

A.Entering a famous school.

B.Finding a right place to live.

C.Adapting to the local culture.

D.Learning the foreign language.

2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “eliminated”in Paragraph 4?

A.solved B.measured

C.observed D.removed.

3.What happened to Lara when she arrived in Europe?

A.Her life got into a mess.

B.She worked more efficient than at home.

C.She couldn’t get on well with her colleagues.

D.She was out of condition because of the weather

4.Why does the author describe Lara’s experience?

A.To tell us how she manages to work well.

B.To explain to us what the culture shock is.

C.To show us how to adapt to the culture shock.

D.To show us where we'll meet with the culture shock.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

It’s always difficult being in a foreign country , ____ when you can’t speak the local language .

A. generally       B. terribly         C. basically       D. especially

高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you can’t speak the language.

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ________ if you don’t speak the language.

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

It is always difficult being in a foreign country, _________ if you don’t speak the language.

A. extremely               B. naturally                C. specially                D. especially

高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

Can you communicate with others when you live in a foreign country with no or little knowledge of its language? Of course, it is possible. You can communicate your moods and intentions to one another without words, because all human beings share a lot of common visual（看见的）signals. These signals are as effective as words during communication.

The gestures of the head play a key role in body language. The movements of eyes and eyebrows are as important as head movements in body language.

　Besides the gestures of the head or the movements of the eyes and eyebrows, the action of arms, hands and legs is also a large part of body language. Extending one's arm and shaking hands with others is a greeting in both formal and informal cases. This part of body language might date back to primary tribes（部落）.

　Like handshaking, there are still many other forms of body language presented by hands. Raising one's hand and making a circle with his thumb（拇指）and for finger signals, that something is OK. Clasped（握紧的）hands raised above the head, a traditional picture accepted by sportsmen after winning a fight, is a display of triumph that grows out of a kind of feeling following a victory. Waving one's hands, a speaker can make his words more powerful and vigorous（有活力的）.

　Besides hand gestures, there are times when a person says something with his legs as well as with his head and eyes. The leg gestures often reflect one's attitude towards something or someone that person is with.

　According to the above facts, body language has offered a more reliable（可靠的）way to understand one's mind by means of gestures. Though it is soundless and wordless, once you understand it, you will feel the world is bigger than you realized.

1. Which of the following is the proper title for this passage?

2.After reading the passage we can conclude that ________.

3.What's the characteristic of body language?

4.When sports men win a match, they probably ________.

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

Spending Christmas in a foreign country can be a truly eye-opening experience, especially since it’s easy to believe that as a worldwide festival, most countries probably celebrate it in a fairly similar manner. Being from the UK, Christmas for me means spending time with family and friends, exchanging presents, eating and drinking, and, of course, hiding from the cold. In Colombia, however, Christmas is viewed much more as a time which devotes itself to religion.

With celebrations beginning on 7 December, Columbia is recognized as having the longest Christmas celebrations period in the world. The celebrations generally begin in the evening with the lighting of candles, either in the streets, parks or outside people’s homes. Cities are lit up by candles, as this day marks the beginning of the Christmas period. Although decorations have been up since early November, another tradition in Colombia is that during the nine days before Christmas, family members and friends meet up to pray, sing songs and share traditional foods at home.

Probably the biggest surprise for me has been the music people listen to during the Christmas period. At first, you could easily mistake these songs for the classic salsa, which is played all year round. However, after asking a Colombian if it really felt like Christmas music, they explained to me that the songs are loved more for the memories they symbolize than for the way they sound, and that Colombia has been through so many dark periods in history, it was important to hold on to the good memories of years gone past.

Being in a country like Colombia during this festive period has taught me that　 you don’t need to be religious to take part in these Christmas traditions.

1.What’s the authors opinion of Christmas?

A.It isn’t a global festival. B.It isn’t a time for being alone.

C.It is mainly devoted to religion. D.It’s celebrated only in some places.

2.What can we learn about the Christmas music?

A.It is celebrated in the same way as in the UK.

B.It is celebrated mainly as a religious festival.

C.It is celebrated for nine days or so.

D.It is celebrated with lanterns and fireworks.

3.What do Colombians do during the Christmas celebration period?

A.Enjoy traditional foods. B.Go to the church together.

C.Learn abut home decorations. D.Have a one-month-long holiday.

4.Colombians love the songs mainly because ______.

A.they sound extremely wonderful

B.they express best wishes for the future

C.they represent good memories of the past

D.they have been passed down for generations

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

It’s always difficult to live in a foreign country, ______ when you don’t speak the language.

A. extremely              B. especially                         C. basically                  D. naturally

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in culture in different countries. Here is some information you may need.

1.According to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost ________.

A. from $4,500 to $8,000 　 B. from $3,500 to $8,000

C. anything from $3,500　　 D. no more than $7,000

2.The students who refer to both the good and bad times as an exchange student include ________.

A. Susan Lane and Sara Small

B. Linda Marks and David Links

C. Tom Jennings and Linda Marks

D. Susan Lane and Tom Jennings

3.As a result of his experience in the foreign exchange program Tom Jennings learnt to become _________.

A. independent and adaptable

B. determined and independent

C. selfish and defensive

D. defensive and determined

4.If a student wanted to take part in a foreign exchange program, but had not enough money, then the best place would be ________.

A. Iceland and America　　　 B. Thailand and France

C. Germany and Iceland　　　 D. Germany and Thailand

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in culture in different countries. Here is some information you may need.

1.According to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost ________.

A. from $4,500 to $8,000　 B. from $3,500 to $8,000

C. anything from $3,500　　 D. no more than $7,000

2.The students who refer to both the good and bad times as an exchange student include ________.

A. Susan Lane and Sara Small

B. Linda Marks and David Links

C. Tom Jennings and Linda Marks

D. Susan Lane and Tom Jennings

3.As a result of his experience in the foreign exchange program Tom Jennings learnt to become _________.

A. independent and adaptable

B. determined and independent

C. selfish and defensive

D. defensive and determined

4.If a student wanted to take part in a foreign exchange program, but had not enough money, then the best place would be ________.

A. Iceland and America　　　 B. Thailand and France

C. Germany and Iceland　　　 D. Germany and Thailand

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析