The population of Thailand is 69 million with 5. 7 million farms with an average farm size of 3. 15 hectares (公顷).Agriculture is of importance to Thailand’s income, and more than 60% of the total population is involved in agriculture.
Chemical fertilizers play an important role in raising agricultural productivity. But they also worsen soil quality. Gradually, the amount of farmland fit for agriculture is reduced. The use of chemical fertilizers in Thailand increased from 2. 3 million tons in 2000 to 5. 0 million tons in 2015, which cost about 1835 million US dollars. About 42% of the fertilizer was used for 10. 4 million hectares in the wet and dry season. Due to the oil shock in 2008, the price of fertilizers greatly increased. As a result, the Thai Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives issued a policy to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers.
The management of using fertilizers became very important, especially for economic reasons. The NPK fertilizer suggestions for most crops got from field experiments could not be used for crops in other locations where the climate, soil type, crop strain (品种),and management were different.
To reduce production costs and increase crops yield (产量)in small farms, the country has spread the Site-specific Nutrient Management technology, which is known in Thailand as the Tailor-made Fertilizer Technology (TFT) and it is useful. Importantly, it’s not harmful to the farmland.
1.What can we learn about Thailand from paragraph 1?
A.It has about 30 million farmers.
B.40% of people in it are farmers.
C.Agriculture is important to its economy.
D.Its farms take up 60% of its land.
2.Using chemical fertilizers can ________.
A.cut down on production costs
B.influence the quality of farmland
C.reduce the soil testing for farmers’ practices
D.increase the amount of farmland suitable for agriculture
3.What’s the author’s attitude towards the TFT technology?
A.Supporting. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Worried.
4.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?
A.Chemical fertilizers do damage to farmland.
B.Farmers do not care about farmland protection.
C.Thailand spread TFT to manage the use of fertilizers.
D.TFT makes Thailand’s crop yields reduced.
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题
The population of Thailand is 69 million with 5. 7 million farms with an average farm size of 3. 15 hectares (公顷).Agriculture is of importance to Thailand’s income, and more than 60% of the total population is involved in agriculture.
Chemical fertilizers play an important role in raising agricultural productivity. But they also worsen soil quality. Gradually, the amount of farmland fit for agriculture is reduced. The use of chemical fertilizers in Thailand increased from 2. 3 million tons in 2000 to 5. 0 million tons in 2015, which cost about 1835 million US dollars. About 42% of the fertilizer was used for 10. 4 million hectares in the wet and dry season. Due to the oil shock in 2008, the price of fertilizers greatly increased. As a result, the Thai Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives issued a policy to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers.
The management of using fertilizers became very important, especially for economic reasons. The NPK fertilizer suggestions for most crops got from field experiments could not be used for crops in other locations where the climate, soil type, crop strain (品种),and management were different.
To reduce production costs and increase crops yield (产量)in small farms, the country has spread the Site-specific Nutrient Management technology, which is known in Thailand as the Tailor-made Fertilizer Technology (TFT) and it is useful. Importantly, it’s not harmful to the farmland.
1.What can we learn about Thailand from paragraph 1?
A.It has about 30 million farmers.
B.40% of people in it are farmers.
C.Agriculture is important to its economy.
D.Its farms take up 60% of its land.
2.Using chemical fertilizers can ________.
A.cut down on production costs
B.influence the quality of farmland
C.reduce the soil testing for farmers’ practices
D.increase the amount of farmland suitable for agriculture
3.What’s the author’s attitude towards the TFT technology?
A.Supporting. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Worried.
4.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?
A.Chemical fertilizers do damage to farmland.
B.Farmers do not care about farmland protection.
C.Thailand spread TFT to manage the use of fertilizers.
D.TFT makes Thailand’s crop yields reduced.
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题查看答案及解析
People with disabilities make up a large part of the population.It is estimated that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities.About half of these disabilities are “developmental", i.e., they occur before the individual's twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc.Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious", i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.
Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long.Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable.Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment.Unfortunately, these basics are often not available.Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.
In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements(违反;侵犯)of civil rights.Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes.
Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently.It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed.About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.
Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society.For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
1.A “developmental" disability ______.
A.develops very slowly over time
B.is caused by forces
C.occurs in youth and affects development
D.is getting more and more severe
2.Most disabled people used to die early because ______.
A.disabilities destroyed major bodily functions
B.they were not very well looked after
C.medical techniques were not available
D.they were too poor to get proper treatment
3.In the author's opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, ______.
A.more laws should be passed
B.public attitudes should be changed
C.government should provide more aids
D.more public facilities should be set up
4.Which of the following cannot be inferred(推断)from the passage ?
A.Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life.
B.The public tends to look down upon the disabled people.
C.The disabled people feel inferior to those surrounding them.
D.Discriminatory laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.
5.The best title for this passage might be ______.
A.Handicaps(不利条件;障碍;)of People with Disabilities
B.The physical difficulties of the Disabled
C.The Causes for Disabilities
D.Medical Treatments for Disabilities
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
单句改错(注意:只改一处)
1.The teacher and writer have written five books for teenagers.
2.Not only the Greens but also their daughter are leaving for New York by plane.
3.The problem is more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking.
4.The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.
5.John dare not to say what he thinks.
6.The good news mustn’t be true.
7.Canada’s population is slight over thirty million.
8.I realized the book was intending for women in the countryside.
9.My father is satisfying with his life.
10.I'm very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually building on.
高一英语单句改错中等难度题查看答案及解析
It’s said that every Irish “mammy” has her own way to cook Irish stew(炖菜). Simple but satisfying, it has fed the poor over centuries, which makes it a national dish.
The ingredients tell the story. First up, there’s the “spud”, as the Irish call the potato. First brought to Ireland in the 16th century, it was an unbelievable food, providing bumper crops that could be stored over the cold winter months. Soon, everyone was eating it — for breakfast, lunch and tea.
With the arrival of the spud, the population increased from one million to eight million in less than three centuries. But this dependence on the vegetable would prove disastrous when crops were struck by disease in the 1840s. The great famine(饥荒)that followed killed over a million people — and forced millions more to run to other countries. It’s hard to believe that during the years of famine, Ireland continued to export huge quantities of food to Great Britain, its colonial master at the time.
Today, Ireland is an independent nation. Nobody thinks about the potato famine as they enjoy their Irish stew but there’s a bone-deep awareness of the country’s long connection with the spud.
Potatoes are all well and good, but the stew gets its taste from the meat. It used to be made with mutton as it was the only meat available to the poor. However, the only way to make it good enough to eat was to stew it in the pot for hours.
Today, most people use lamb. However, this remains slightly traditional among purists, who also criticize(批评)the addition of ingredients like carrots, parsnips, thyme and supermarket-bought materials.
1.Why was the potato called an unbelievable food in the 16th century?
A.It could be accepted by both the poor and the rich. B.It could be cooked into many delicious dishes.
C.It could be kept for a long time. D.It could grow in winter in Ireland.
2.What did the dependence on the potato lead to in the 1840s?
A.The growing population. B.A very serious famine.
C.A war between Ireland and Britain. D.Millions of people rushing to Ireland.
3.What is the most important step when cooking Irish stew?
A.Stewing the dish for hours. B.Using enough potatoes.
C.Picking up the high-quality lamb. D.Adding different kinds of ingredients.
4.What is this text mainly about?
A.Ways to cook Irish stew. B.The present situation of Irish stew.
C.The importance of potatoes. D.An Irish national dish about potatoes.
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题查看答案及解析
As the capital city of Thailand, Bangkok is also the country's most popular city with more than 8 million people. Over the years, Bangkok has established itself as one of the most important regional centers for arts, entertainment and fashion. It is also a major regional force in business and finance.
Bangkok is one of the most popular travel destinations for people all over the world. This is primarily due to its energetic city life and its incredible cultural landmarks. Bangkok has much to offer to tourists. From shining temples to magnificent palaces, from its well-known floating market to its traditional Chinatown, Bangkok is a city that should not be missed.
There are also numerous hotels, guesthouses and hostels available for travelers that are intended to make their stay pleasant and comfortable. There are many that are located right in the center of the city enabling tourists to have access to shopping centers, restaurants, bars and popular landmarks.
Most hotels in Bangkok offer 24 hours free Internet access, daily newspapers, theaters, luggage rooms and comfortable bedrooms. For example, Lubd is located in Bangkok’s best hang-out area. You will have access to all that this city has to offer whether it is culture, entertainment, bars, restaurants, clubs or shopping. At Lubd, you will find high quality accommodation and a fun and friendly staff. It has been picked as one of the seventeen coolest hostels to stay for backpackers by the Observer, UK.
The atmosphere of Bangkok is extremely convivial and that is why there is always something going on in the city. These include royal anniversaries, Buddhist rites, lunar religious festivals and other cultural events. Foreign festivals are also celebrated with great passion in Bangkok. These include Christmas and Halloween. Overall, if you're looking for an exciting travel destination in Asia, Bangkok is a city that should definitely not be missed.
1.Why do so many people come to see Bangkok?
A.Because it is the capital city of Thailand.
B.Because people go after fashion in the city.
C.Because of its rich culture and fullness of life.
D.Because of the mysterious temples and palaces.
2.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Where to live. B.What to eat.
C.What to visit. D.How to enjoy.
3.What does the underlined word “convivial” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Relaxing B.Cheerful
C.Different D.Nervous.
4.What can be inferred according to the passage?
A.Lubd is considered the best hostel in the world.
B.Most of the star hotels are located in the downtown.
C.Bangkok is highly recommended when we travel in Asia.
D.Bangkok provides visitors with expensive accommodations.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
A total of 34 Chinese cities with a combined population of nearly 300 million took park in a pet adoption day at the weekend, promoting the adoption of rescued stray (流浪的)animals.
The live broadcast of China Pet Adoption Day events in Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjin, Qingdao, Tianjin and Xi’an was watched by 562,000 people.
From Urumqi in the far northwest to Fuzhou on the southeast coast, people gathered to raise awareness of animal care and to help stray find loving homes.
Sun Quanhui, manager and senior adviser of World Animal Protection, said, “Planet Earth is not only home to humanity but also a home that we share with other animals. It is mankind’s duty and important to treat animals kindly in a civilized society.”
As China’s population becomes richer, pet ownership has increased rapidly, but problems, such as pet abandonment and cruelty, are also growing.
In recent years, more and more adoption events have taken place all over the country, which indicates an awakening of the Chinese public consciousness to animal protection.
“Adopting a pet instead of buying one has been gaining a wider acceptance.”
American Edward Dumpe, who has been working on designs for stray animal shelters in Beijing, said, “It surely sounds super sweet and I have no doubt that it must have been the result of great efforts.”
“I think it is a good step in the right direction, and should be taken as evidence that Chinese society is becoming more aware of stray animals who should be taken care of and treated with respect.”
In real life, “Rabbit-eating Carrot” is fashion designer who has created clothes embroidered(刺绣)with slogans(口号)such has “Please adopt a pet” and images of her cats, with all earnings going to the Qiming Small Animal Protection Center in Sichuan Province.
“I didn’t know that there were events like this in China. This is fantastic. Impressive.” Said George Philippe, a french living in Beijing and father of two, at an event in the capital.
1.What is the aim of live broadcast of China Pet Adoption Day event?
A. To improve the awareness of animal adoption
B. To attract more attention to the Event
C. To encourage more and more people to take part in the live broadcast.
D. To introduce some useful western practice of animal adoption
2.What will be a problem with the increase of pet ownership?
A. More pets are in great need in China
B. There is not enough related service for pets and their owners
C. Some pets need to be given large space to enjoy themselves
D. Some people throw their old or disabled pets away
3.From the story of “Rabbit-eating Carrot”, which word can be used to describe her?
A. Smart and cute
B. Creative and independent
C. Fashionable and kind-hearted
D. Wealthy and healthy
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A. The animal right in China
B. No trading, no killing
C. How to treat your pets with hearts
D. Live broadcast promotes animal adoptions
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is estimated that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental", i.e., they occur before the individual's twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious", i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.
Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unfortunately, these basics are often not available. Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.
In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements(违反;侵犯)of civil rights. Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes.
Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently. It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed. About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.
Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
36. A “developmental" disability ______.
A. develops very slowly over time
B. is caused by forces
C. occurs in youth and affects development
D. is getting more and more severe
37.Most disabled people used to die early because ______.
A. disabilities destroyed major bodily functions
B. they were not very well looked after
C. medical techniques were not available
D. they were too poor to get proper treatment
38. In the author's opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, ______.
A.more laws should be passed
B.public attitudes should be changed
C.government should provide more aids
D.more public facilities should be set up
39. Which of the following cannot be inferred(推断)from the passage ?
A.Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life.
B.The public tends to look down upon the disabled people.
C.The disabled people feel inferior to those surrounding them.
D. Discriminatory laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.
40. The best title for this passage might be ______.
A.Handicaps(不利条件;障碍;)of People with Disabilities
B.The physical difficulties of the Disabled
C.The Causes for Disabilities
D.Medical Treatments for Disabilities
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Bolivia has a population of three and a half million. About one tenth of the total population are white; one-fourth are mixed Indians and white; and more than half are full-blooded Indians. The government and the industries are under the control of the white people.
The Indians today live in much the same way as their ancestors. Most of them are farmers. Many work in the mines, for mining is the most important industry on Bolivia’s. Of all the mining products, tin is the most important, which makes up three-fourths of all Bolivia’s exports. The eastern slopes of the Andes, since there are very few roads there, are fertile but not highly developed. The two primary means of transportation are river boats and porters. East of the hill region is the great plains where tropical plants are grown. A serious problem for Bolivia is the transport of food from the warm regions, where it is grown, to the mountainous regions, where most of the people live.
Bolivia gained its independence from Spain about a hundred years ago. It has been slow in developing, but its rich resources promise a better future in it.
1.The majority of the Bolivian population are __________.
A. full-blooded Indians B. mixed Indian and white
C. white citizens D. all whites and mixed-blooded people
2.The Indian’s way of life today is ___________.
A. quite different from that of their ancestors B. quite interesting
C. almost the same as their ancestors’ D. very exciting
3.The eastern slopes of the Andes is not highly developed because ________.
A. there are thick forests there B. there are very few roads there
C. there are many fine mines there D. they are not fertile enough
4.Bolivia has been slow in developing , but it has hope for a better future because of its ____.
A. mining products B. rich resources
C. independence from Spain D. two primary means of transportation
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The sixth mass extinction (灭绝) is not a worry for the future. It’s happening now, much faster than expected before, and it’s entirely our fault, according to a study published Monday.
Humans have already wiped out hundreds of species (物种) and pushed many more to the edge (边缘) of extinction through wildlife trade, pollution and habitat loss. 1.
Gerardo Ceballos Gonzalez, a professor of ecology at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, said approximately 173 species died out between 2001 and 2014, which is 25 times more extinct species than you would expect under the normal, background, extinction speed.
2. There have been five mass extinction (大规模灭绝) events in the Earth’s history, each wiping out between 70% and 95% of the species of plants, animals and microorganisms. The most recent, 66 million years ago, saw dinosaurs disappear.
The past events were caused by terrible changes of the environment The sixth mass extinction - the one happening now - is different: it’s caused by humans.
3. But it took millions of years to restore(恢复)the number of species.
When one species in the ecosystem disappears, it destroys the entire ecosystem and pushes other species toward destruction. 4.
Hundreds of species of frogs are suffering population decrease and extinctions because of the chytrid fungus (真菌) disease, which is sometimes spread into new areas by humans. Climate change is likely making it worse.
5. The researchers also said the current COVID-19 shows how the carelessness with which people treat the natural world can backfire badly.
The researchers said this data highlights the urgency (紧急) with which the world needs to act. Later this year, the UN Convention on Biological Diversity is expected to set new global goals to fight the ongoing biodiversity (生物多样性) problem in the coming decades.
A.Mass extinctions are just as serious as their name suggests.
B.This interdependency (相互依存) of different species is bad news for humans, too.
C.But the speed at which species are dying out has quickened up in recent decades.
D.We humans are destroying the biodiversity of the world we evolved into.
E.Life on Earth has recovered after each of these events.
F.The researchers use amphibians (两栖动物) as an example of this phenomena.
G.Many species have evolved to deal with climate changes.
高一英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
—What’s________ population of our city?
—It has ________population of 8 million.
A, /; / B, a; the C. the ; a D. the ; the
高一英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析