They use specially trained dogs to _____ thei...

They use specially trained dogs to _____ their sheep at night.

A．take care          B．get along with      C．watch over        D．turn to

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by Friday’s mudslide (泥石流). The team of dogs arrived in the Philippines from Spain, and this Tuesday they were just beginning their work. Search officials told CNN they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.

The dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins, at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it. The sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earth resettling.

On Monday, rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning, trying to locate survivors, and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone.

Human teams from the US, Malaysia, and Australia are all trying to help, too. But so far they have yet to locate any survivors. Rescue workers told CNN that an earlier report that 50 survivors had been found was false.

How did all that mud bury the village in the first place? On Friday, 2,400-foot Mt Kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain weakened it. The mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village Guinsaugon, burying the 1,800 people who lived there. Out of the 300 houses in the village, only 3 were not covered by the mud. The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport. Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.

1.According to the search officials’ words in the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.

A.the smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogs

B.the dogs can follow the smell of rescue teams

C.the dogs can’t smell the rescue teams

D.the dogs can tell the smells of buried people and rescue teams apart

2.The main purpose of this passage is probably ________.

A.to show the way to rescue the victims in the ruins

B.to introduce the instruments to save victims in a disaster

C.to tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruins

D.to show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide

3.How many survivors have been found by the dogs?

A.50. B.Only a few. C.1, 800. D.None.

4.The reason why the rescue work wasn’t going smoothly was probably that ________.

A.the rain was heavy

B.so many people were buried

C.it was difficult to reach the village

D.these is little chance to save the survivors

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

A Dog’s Day in Court

We used to live about a quarter mile from a train crossing. Our dog, Lenny, had a very annoying habit: he howled (嚎叫) whenever a train whistled for the crossing, due to his very _______hearing. Outside or in the house, he howled and howled _______the train went by. When the wind was _______, he would even howl for the crossings farther down the _______. We learned to _______the noise, mainly because we loved our pet so much.

Early one morning while we were eating breakfast, we heard a long ,very high sound of a train’s _______efforts followed by a terrible crash. We _______out and discovered a twisted car jammed on the cowcatcher (排障器) of the massive locomotive (火车头). Unfortunately, the driver of the car had died_______.

Back in the house, we called the local rescue workers. But we all immediately said to each other, “Lenny didn’t howl. The whistle could not have blown!”

At the _______, my brother recognized what was left of the car ________that of his friend’s father and knew the sad news would now have to be ________to the family. When the rescue team arrived, my brother told them, “The engineer couldn’t have blown the ________because our dog did not howl. And he always does!”

The story of Lenny’s howling ________rapidly around our small town as everyone ________in the sorrow of the wife and family. Left without the ________, the family of nine was in a difficult situation. One of the county’s best-known lawyers ________to pursue a claim against, by now, the infamous (声名狼藉的) Soo Line Cooperation for the sake of the widow and children. The lawyer hired an investigator and recording technician, who, for days, at all hours, visited our home listening for oncoming trains and ________recording Lenny’s howl. Lenny never ________to respond with his howl to the sharp sound of an approaching (靠近地) train.

The taped evidence, ________in court, along with the testimony (证词) of my family members, convinced the judge and jury. The settlement ________to the family secured their home and future. County court records give evidence of the success of a “dog’s day in court!(法庭)”

1.A.sensitive B.public C.dull D.enough

2.A.unless B.until C.before D.although

3.A.soft B.right C.small D.sharp

4.A.car B.train C.house D.track

5.A.keep up with B.give in to C.put up with D.live up to

6.A.speeding B.approaching C.operating D.braking

7.A.headed B.marched C.dashed D.started

8.A.peacefully B.naturally C.eventually D.immediately

9.A.agency B.corner C.scene D.entrance

10.A.as B.for C.like D.by

11.A.introduced B.conveyed C.declared D.leaked

12.A.sign B.whistle C.howl D.wind

13.A.spread B.disappeared C.flowed D.delivered

14.A.suffered B.abandoned C.shared D.struggled

15.A.assistant B.master C.breadwinner D.host

16.A.happened B.decided C.refused D.demanded

17.A.lively B.occasionally C.secretly D.honestly

18.A.failed B.bothered C.refused D.managed

19.A.bought B.exposed C.borrowed D.presented

20.A.donated B.awarded C.fetched D.distributed

高一英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析

There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my 21st Century Teens.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey, by train.

1.The author expected the train trip to be_______.

A. adventurous　　 B. pleasant

C. exciting　　 D. boring

2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

A. The friendly country people.　　 B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.　　 D. The simple lunch served on the train.

3.Where was the writer going?

A. Johore Baru.　　 B. The Causeway.

C. Butterworth.　　 D. Singapore.

4.What can we learn from the story?

A. Comfort in traveling by train.　　 B. Pleasure of living in the country.

C. Reading gives people happiness.　　 D. Smiles brighten people up.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.

From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

1.The author expected the train trip to be

A. adventurous           B. pleasant

C. exciting               D. dull

2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

A. The friendly country people.

B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.

D. The simple lunch served on the train.

3.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?

A. choose                   B. enjoy

C. prepare for                D. carry on

4.Where was the writer going?

A. Johore Baru.        B. The Causeway.

C. Butterworth.        D. Singapore.

5.What can we learn from the story?

A. Comfort in traveling by train.

B. Pleasure of living in the country.

C. Reading gives people delight.

D. Smiles brighten people up.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

There were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore,so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city,I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive;I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything a if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 p.m.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile,I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug（拥抱）.I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

1.The author expected the train trip to be______.

A. adventurous　　 B. pleasant

C. dull　　 D. exciting

2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

A. The friendly country people.　　 B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.　　 D. The simple lunch served on the train.

3.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word "relish" in the second paragraph?

A. choose　　 B. enjoy

C. prepare for　　 D. carry on

4.What can we learn from the story?

A. Comfort in traveling by train.　　 B. Pleasure of living in the country.

C. Reading gives people delight.　　 D. Smiles brighten people up.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

1.The author expected the train trip to be ________.

A. adventurous　　 B. pleasant　　 C. exciting　　 D. dull

2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

A. The friendly country people.　　 B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.　　 D. The simple lunch served on the train.

3.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word "relish" in the second paragraph?

A. choose　　 B. enjoy　　 C. prepare for　　 D. carry on

4.What can we learn from the story?

A. Comfort in traveling by train.　　 B. Pleasure of living in the country.

C. Reading gives people delight.　　 D. Smiles brighten people up.

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

On Friday, June 20th, 29 dogs along with their owners came to Santa Rosa, California. They came there to take part in an unusual competition—one that seeks out and honors the World’s Ugliest Dog. Now in its 26th year, the competition is one of the biggest attractions at the annual Sonoma County Fair.

Among the leading competitors were Cupcake, who was adopted (收养) from a local dog rescue center in January and Shorty, who would have been put to sleep if its owner, Jason, wasn’t kind enough to pick it up. Also competing was 11-year-old veteran Grovie. Described by his owner as short and funny, the Chinese pug is a local resident who has taken part in this contest several times. Then there was 2002 “World’s Ugliest Dog” and “Ring of Champions” winner, Rascal. The 7lbs naturally hairless dog with very few teeth comes from an impressive background (背景). His grandfather, Chi Chi, holds the Guinness World Record for winning the title “World’s Ugliest Dog” seven times!

But all these impressively “ugly” dogs had no chance against Peanut. The two-year-old dog was badly burnt in a fire which caused him to lose his lips, most of his body hair and eyelids. Besides winning the title, $1,500 USD in cash and a large trophy (奖杯), the first time winner also enjoyed an all-expenses-paid trip to New York City where he made scheduled appearances on the Today Show and the Jimmy Kimmel Show.

The competition is a great way to honor these dogs, many of whom get their unusual looks because of human abuse (虐待). But most importantly, it raises awareness about their adoption by showing the world that ugliness does not prevent dogs from becoming very loving pets.

1.Who play the biggest role in the competition mentioned in Para. 1?

A. The dog owners who are good at keeping dogs.

B. The people who have adopted dogs.

C. The dogs that have unusual skills.

D. The dogs that look very ugly.

2.It can be inferred that Jason adopted Shorty probably because he 　　 　 .

A. thought Shorty would win the competition

B. loved Shorty’s appearance very much

C. didn’t want Shorty to be homeless

D. didn’t want Shorty to be killed

3. What can we learn from Rascal’s impressive background?

A. He comes from a family of ugly dogs.

B. Most of his family members are well-known.

C. His grandfather had won the competition seven times.

D. Seven of his family members had won the competition.

4. According to the last paragraph, the competition wants to 　　 　 .

A. show that not all people are kind to dogs

B. call on people to adopt ugly dogs

C. tell people that loving pets usually don’t look good

D. warn people not to judge dogs by appearances

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

单句语法填空

1.Due to the hard training they ______ (do) before, their performance were very impressive.

2.The study found that 81 percent of the participants finished their fastest work when music ____ (play).

3.Sometimes young people can have good and_____ (reason) ideas.

4.The state of Hawaii has already begun the ____ (recover) of the island by removing the animals living on grass and planting trees.

5.An expert, together with some assistants, ______ (sent) to help in this work.

6.Televisions is quickly taking the place of _____ (print) materials as the major source of news for most people.

7.Serious head and neck injuries happen most often in athletes _____play contact sports like football.

8.It is always a good idea _____roommates should be clear about their daily habits to avoid misunderstanding.

9.The floor is covered with ____seemed to be worms.

10.I was _____ (complete) at a loss at that time.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you have a chance to take a walk in a park, look carefully at the people walking their dogs. You’ll probably find friendly-looking people with friendly dogs; quiet people with quiet dogs; large men with oversized dogs and long-haired women with long-eared dogs. As you’ve probably noticed, dogs and their owners look alike. Have you ever wondered why?

These similarities are so common that researchers have tried to explain them. There are two theories (理论): the convergence (趋同) theory and the selection theory. The convergence theory says that as the owner and the dog spend more time together, they influence each other to the point where they grow similar. In other words, they “converge.”The selection theory, on the other hand, says that owners are interested in dogs that look like them, so they choose those dogs as pets.

Recently, researchers at the University of California decided to test the two theories by taking pictures of 45 dogs separately from their owners. Then they asked some students to match the dogs’ photos with their owners. The students were quite successful with purebred (纯种的) dogs: they correctly matched 16 out of 25 with their owners. However, they had almost no success connecting mixed-breed (杂交的) dogs with their owners. When owners select a purebred dog, they can easily predict (预测) what it will look like later. But that is not true with mixed-breed dogs because it’s hard to predict what a mixed-breed dog will look like when it grows up. And since it was the purebreds not the mixed-breeds that looked like their owners, the research seems to prove the“selection theory”.

But one bit of warning. Although many people look like their dogs, not all dog owners enjoy having the similarity pointed out to them. So, even if the similarity is amazing, don’t go up to a stranger and say,“Wow, you look just like your dog!”

1.The convergence theory explains that the similarity between dogs and their owners _____.

A. decreases with the age of them

B. decreases with increasing differences

C. increases with the period of ownership (所有权, 拥有权)

D. increases with increasing attractiveness

2.According to the selection theory, why do dogs look like their owners?

A. They influence each other.

B. They often do the same thing.

C. Dogs follow what their owners do.

D. Owners pick dogs that look like them.

3.What’s the purpose of the research?

A. To test two similarity theories.

B. To prove the selection theory.

C. To help people choose proper dogs.

D. To show the differences between dogs.

4.What can we learn from the research?

A. Purebred dogs have predictable appearance.

B. Most owners want their dogs to look like them.

C. Mixed-breeds and their owners share similarities.

D. Most owners prefer purebred dogs to mixed-breeds.

高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析