If you lose your wallet, how often do you think someone will be kind enough to return it to you, with cash and credit cards?
Some people may be greedy, and others are simply too lazy to bother(打搅) with the trip to the post office to send back a wallet to a stranger. But according to a psychology study by Dr. Richard Wiseman, there’s one thing that’ll greatly increase your odds of being reunited with a lost wallet: a photograph of a cute baby.
In the study, hundreds of wallets were scattered(分散) around the streets of Edinburgh, Scotland. The psychologists wanted to see how many strangers would take the trouble to return them to the addresses listed on the drivers’ licenses inside—but more than that, they wanted to find out what would make a person more likely to help out a stranger.
To finish this, they included personal things in most of the wallets: some included a photo of a happy elderly couple, some contained a cute puppy, some contained a family portrait, and some held a photo of a lovely baby. Others had receipts(发票) showing that the wallet’s owner had recently donated to a charity(慈善). Some contained no personal details.
As the psychologists soon discovered, the sight of a smiling baby is enough to warm nearly any heart: only one in ten of the strangers who retrieved such wallets did not return them. In contrast, the second most successful image, the puppy, had a 53% return rate. When the wallet included no photograph, it stood only a one in seven chance of being returned to the owner.
The success of the baby photograph shows a human compassion(同情) for the young that’s been passed down through the ages, according to Dr. Wiseman. “The baby kicked off a caring feeling in people, which is not surprising from an evolutionary perspective(进化的角度),” he told the Times.
To ensure our species’ survival, scientists think that we must feel empathy and compassion for our young. Scientists say that this study supports the argument that we won’t feel compassion only for our own babies, but for any that we see—hence, the strong desire a stranger would feel to return a wallet to the baby’s parent.
On a more basic level, the study also provides a great tip to help ensure that if your wallet is ever lost, you’re more likely to get it back. “If you want to increase the chances of your wallet being returned if lost, gain a photograph of the cutest baby you can find and ensure that it is clearly displayed,” said Dr. Wiseman.
1.The main purpose of the psychologists’ leaving hundreds of wallets around was to find out________.
A.whether people were as honest as before
B.what made people willing to help strangers
C.what kind of feelings could be caused by a smiling baby
D.how evolution influenced human beings
2.The underlined word “retrieved” in Para. 5 probably means “________”.
A.picked up B.spread out C.found out D.looked for
3.Why did people return a wallet with a photograph of a cute baby in it?
A.Because the wallet was not attractive enough to keep.
B.Because the sight of a baby could cause a caring feeling in them.
C.Because they were curious to know the parents of the baby
D.Because the sight of a cute baby reminded them of their own children.
4.If there are 30 lost wallets with a photograph of a cute baby, how many of them will probably be returned?
A.Only 3. B.About 15. C.20 or so. D.About 27.
5.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that________.
A.humans usually have compassion for the young
B.the caring feeling in people is gone during evolution
C.scientists believed that people only feel compassion for their own babies
D.a wallet with a cute baby’s picture in it cannot be lost
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
If you lose your wallet, how often do you think someone will be kind enough to return it to you, with cash and credit cards?
Some people may be greedy, and others are simply too lazy to bother(打搅) with the trip to the post office to send back a wallet to a stranger. But according to a psychology study by Dr. Richard Wiseman, there’s one thing that’ll greatly increase your odds of being reunited with a lost wallet: a photograph of a cute baby.
In the study, hundreds of wallets were scattered(分散) around the streets of Edinburgh, Scotland. The psychologists wanted to see how many strangers would take the trouble to return them to the addresses listed on the drivers’ licenses inside—but more than that, they wanted to find out what would make a person more likely to help out a stranger.
To finish this, they included personal things in most of the wallets: some included a photo of a happy elderly couple, some contained a cute puppy, some contained a family portrait, and some held a photo of a lovely baby. Others had receipts(发票) showing that the wallet’s owner had recently donated to a charity(慈善). Some contained no personal details.
As the psychologists soon discovered, the sight of a smiling baby is enough to warm nearly any heart: only one in ten of the strangers who retrieved such wallets did not return them. In contrast, the second most successful image, the puppy, had a 53% return rate. When the wallet included no photograph, it stood only a one in seven chance of being returned to the owner.
The success of the baby photograph shows a human compassion(同情) for the young that’s been passed down through the ages, according to Dr. Wiseman. “The baby kicked off a caring feeling in people, which is not surprising from an evolutionary perspective(进化的角度),” he told the Times.
To ensure our species’ survival, scientists think that we must feel empathy and compassion for our young. Scientists say that this study supports the argument that we won’t feel compassion only for our own babies, but for any that we see—hence, the strong desire a stranger would feel to return a wallet to the baby’s parent.
On a more basic level, the study also provides a great tip to help ensure that if your wallet is ever lost, you’re more likely to get it back. “If you want to increase the chances of your wallet being returned if lost, gain a photograph of the cutest baby you can find and ensure that it is clearly displayed,” said Dr. Wiseman.
1.The main purpose of the psychologists’ leaving hundreds of wallets around was to find out________.
A.whether people were as honest as before
B.what made people willing to help strangers
C.what kind of feelings could be caused by a smiling baby
D.how evolution influenced human beings
2.The underlined word “retrieved” in Para. 5 probably means “________”.
A.picked up B.spread out C.found out D.looked for
3.Why did people return a wallet with a photograph of a cute baby in it?
A.Because the wallet was not attractive enough to keep.
B.Because the sight of a baby could cause a caring feeling in them.
C.Because they were curious to know the parents of the baby
D.Because the sight of a cute baby reminded them of their own children.
4.If there are 30 lost wallets with a photograph of a cute baby, how many of them will probably be returned?
A.Only 3. B.About 15. C.20 or so. D.About 27.
5.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that________.
A.humans usually have compassion for the young
B.the caring feeling in people is gone during evolution
C.scientists believed that people only feel compassion for their own babies
D.a wallet with a cute baby’s picture in it cannot be lost
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
If I ask you, “ How do you feel about success?” What will be your answer? Most people will
say: 1. I want more of it. I deserve it. I am working towards it. Why are those feelings so common? 2. When they think of succeeding they think of material comforts, they think of happiness, and they think of honor. Certainly, being successful can include all of these things and more.
Now here’s a personal question: What is success? You see, personal success comes in many different forms. 3. If you want to be successful in your life, then the very first thing you should do is to take the time to decide exactly what that means to you. Never mind what it means to anyone else. What does it mean to you?
4. Society seems to base the whole idea of being successful on how much money a person earns. But many so-called successful people are very unhappy in their personal life.
So you should have a personal idea of what being successful means to you. 5. This is the only way to make your success truly meaningful.
A.I feel great about it.
B.Then set right goals.
C.You will feel more successful immediately.
D.Your idea of being successful might not be the same as mine.
E.Think about what being successful would feel like.
F.To some people, being successful means earning a lot of money.
G.Because most of the people feel that being successful is a good thing.
高一英语信息匹配中等难度题查看答案及解析
It is only when you nearly lose someone ________ you fully realize how much you value him.
A.do B.then C.will D.that
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Are you afraid of your weight? How to lose your weight? You may think eating less is the answer. 1.. The following tips do work.
♦ Eat breakfast everyday
2.. A survey found that men who eat breakfast weight about 2.7 kilograms less than men who skip it; women weight 4 kilograms less. And a 10-year study of almost 2,400 adolescent girls showed that those who ate any kind of breakfast had lower BMIs than girls who did not.
♦ 3.
Eat a bowl of brown rice with chickpeas and vegetables for lunch. It’s likely you won’t want another bite until supper. High-fiber food like these have few calories. They are also low in little fat and lots of bulk, which keeps you full. They’re also digested slowly. It means your blood sugar stays at an even keel instead of rapidly falling.
♦ Eat raw, leafy green vegetables
4.. Greens and raw vegetables are remarkably low in calories. So they tend to fill you up. In a study of almost 18,000 people, researchers found that those ate salads often had higher level of vitamins C and B, which are important for overall health, than people who had fewer salads.
♦ Turn to fish, chicken and beans for protein
We’re not advising a high-protein diet, just that you make it a point to eat some protein with every meal. 5.. It also helps you lose fat, not muscle.
A. Eat healthy nuts
B. Eat high fiber foods
C. Head for the salad bar
D. But the usual way do not work
E. Getting enough protein when eating
F. Calcium may play a part in burning fat
G. Breakfast helps you reduce some calories
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Your chance _______if you don’t take action at once.
A.are lost B.will lost C.lose D.will be lost
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
1.Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?
A. PERSONAL B. ROOMMATES
C. DOMESTIC SERVICE D. HELP WANTED
2.A second-hand jacket will probably cost you __________.
A. $60 B. $10 C. $20 D. $40
3. To have your travel notes published, you may contact __________.
A. The International Center B. Gayle Moore
C. Students’ Union D. Life Planning Workshop
4.If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning, you may call __________.
A.800-5224 B. 800-0760 C.800-7839 D. 800-5770
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
True friends are rare to make these days. Even if you believe you’ve connected with someone, how do you really know he is a true friend? And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may disappoint you. There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.
A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. Through good times and bad times, they will stand by you. They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.
Trust is another important aspect. A true friend will keep your secrets. You can depend on them. They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share with you.
Friendship is a two-way street. To find true friends and keep them, you must in turn be the same as well. Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort in. To keep a true friendship, you must be honest.
There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship. If it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and last forever. St Thomas Aquinas said, “There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship” and it holds true.
Title: Ways to find a true friend | |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Opinions on friends | ●True friends are rare to make these days. ●Those who you regarded as your friends may make you 1. . |
Characteristics of true friendship | A true friend will: ●support you 2. happens. ●keep your secrets and be a good listener. |
Tips on how to keep friendship | ●Stay with your friends when they are in trouble. ●Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things3. to you. ●Be 4. and you can keep a true friendship. |
5. | ●True friendship can bear various tests and last forever. |
高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
How many times have you gotten upset because someone wasn’t doing their job, because your child isn’t behaving?How many times have you been annoyed when you’ve planned something carefully and things didn’t go as you’d hoped?
This kind of anger and irritation happens to all of us — it’s part of the human experience.
One thing that annoys me is when people talk during a movie. Or cut me off in traffic. Actually, I have a lot of these little annoyances — don’t we all? And it isn’t always easy to find peace when you’ve become upset or annoyed.
Let me tell you a little secret to finding peace of mind: see the glass as already broken.
See, the cause of our stress, anger and irritation is that things don’t go the way we like, the way we expect them to. Think of how many times this has been true for you. And so the solution is simple: expect things to go wrong, expect things to be different than we hoped or planned, expect the unexpected to happen. And accept it.
One quick example: on our recent trip to Japan, I told my kids to expect things to go wrong — they always do on a trip. I told them, “See it as part of the adventure.”
And this worked like a charm. When we took the wrong train on a foreign-language subway system, or when it rained on the day we went to Disney Sea, or when we took three trains and walked 10 blocks only to find the National Children’s Castle closed on Mondays … they said, “It’s part of the adventure!” And it was all OK — we didn’t get too bothered.
So when the nice glass you bought inevitably falls and breaks, someday, you might get upset. But not if you see the glass as already broken, from the day you get it. You know it’ll break someday, so from the beginning, see it as already broken. Be a time-traveler, or someone with time-traveling vision, and see the future of this glass, from this moment until it inevitably breaks. And when it breaks, you won’t be upset or sad — because it was already broken, from the day you got it. And you’ll realize that every moment you have with it is precious.
1.The author would probably agree that________.
A.we should control our anger and irritation |
B.we must get well prepared for the future |
C.optimism can help us overcome our anger and irritation |
D.anger and irritation is an important part of our life |
2.The purpose of the author is to ___________.
A.tell us his own experience in life |
B.give advice on how to find peace of mind |
C.tell us a happy trip took with his children |
D.advise us to see things from both sides |
3.By the underlined part, the author intends us to _____________.
A.get ready for the worst result of things |
B.enjoy the process of things |
C.expect little from life |
D.find the relation between cause and effect |
4.The author’s children could enjoy their trip to Japan because _____________.
A.everything went smoothly |
B.they had a lot of adventures |
C.they had expected things to go wrong |
D.they could soon get used to the customs there |
5.We can learn from the passage that the author ____________.
A.often gets angry in his life |
B.can adjust his state of mind accordingly |
C.always expects others to act in his way |
D.has suffered a lot from his anger and irritation |
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
How to love your parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are.1.
2.A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend.3.
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot.4.Forgiveness is the key. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.5.Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
A. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
B. Here are some ways to love your parents.
C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
D. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.
E. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
F. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
G. Tell them you love them every morning.
高一英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are.1.
Tell them you love them every morning.A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own.It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2.
Obey their requests.It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean.However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.3. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.4. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.5. Seek help if you are being abused(虐待)in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
B. Forgiveness is the key.
C. Here are some ways to love your parents.
D. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
高一英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析