根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Guide dogs (导盲犬) are a big help to blind people. A guide dog helps its owner cross the street and do many other things. But it is not easy to become a guide dog. Here’s what a dog must do to get the job:
1. When the dog is very young, trainers watch the dog to make sure it is friendly and quiet.
2. For one year, the dog goes to live with a testing (试验) family. The family teaches the dog some simple words, like “Sit!” and “Stay!”
3. Then the dog goes to school, where trainers teach the dog to lead a person. The dog must learn to stay clear of cars and other dangers in the street or in the neighborhood.
4. The trainers take the dog into town to practice going into stores and banks.
5. If the dog has done well at school, it is ready to meet his blind owner. Now they will work as a team.
1.Guide dogs learn the words “sit” and “stay” with the help of __________.
A. school trainers B. their owners
C. their parents D. testing families
2.The Chinese meaning of the phrase “stay clear of” is ___________.
A. 待在 B. 避开
C. 清除 D. 接近
3.The story is probably written to __________.
A. explain how guide dogs are trained
B. tell people to get pet dogs
C. compare dogs with other pets
D. help blind people find the right pet
4.You would probably find this passage in __________.
A. a book about families
B. a book of stories
C. a book about working animals
D. a book of cartoons
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Guide dogs (导盲犬) are a big help to blind people. A guide dog helps its owner cross the street and do many other things. But it is not easy to become a guide dog. Here’s what a dog must do to get the job:
1. When the dog is very young, trainers watch the dog to make sure it is friendly and quiet.
2. For one year, the dog goes to live with a testing (试验) family. The family teaches the dog some simple words, like “Sit!” and “Stay!”
3. Then the dog goes to school, where trainers teach the dog to lead a person. The dog must learn to stay clear of cars and other dangers in the street or in the neighborhood.
4. The trainers take the dog into town to practice going into stores and banks.
5. If the dog has done well at school, it is ready to meet his blind owner. Now they will work as a team.
1.Guide dogs learn the words “sit” and “stay” with the help of __________.
A. school trainers B. their owners
C. their parents D. testing families
2.The Chinese meaning of the phrase “stay clear of” is ___________.
A. 待在 B. 避开
C. 清除 D. 接近
3.The story is probably written to __________.
A. explain how guide dogs are trained
B. tell people to get pet dogs
C. compare dogs with other pets
D. help blind people find the right pet
4.You would probably find this passage in __________.
A. a book about families
B. a book of stories
C. a book about working animals
D. a book of cartoons
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读理解 阅读下列三篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us.
We have jobs for people of all ages;Anyone from twelve-year-old children to 80-year-old people can become one of us.
You can help people in many ways.Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are working.Hospitals need us to look after children while their parents see a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of thosedogs and cats without homes.There is something to do for everyone.
“As a member of this group,I don’t want to get anything.Seeing the children’s happy faces,I am happy,too.”said Susan,an old woman of 62.
“I often played computer games in my free time before.Now I help older people learn how to use Computers,”said another one at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit,we’1l all have a better world to live in.
Interested? Call us on 3847613 or visit our website(网站):http://www. activol.com.
1.The passage is_______.
A.a story B.an advertisement
C.a play D.a song
2. What kind of people can become a member of that group?
A.People from 12 to 18. B.All young people.
C.People from 12 to 80. D.People from twenty to eighty.
3. Which of the following is not talked about in the passage?
A.Help people in hospitals. B.Help children in schools.
C.Help animals. D. Teach cooking.
4. Who does Susan look after?
A.Children. B.Old people
C.Animals. D.People in hospital.
5. What will you do if you want to join the group?
A.Call them or visit them.
B.Call them or visit their website.
C.Visit their website or write to them.
D.Visit them or visit their website.
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
1.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?
A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.
C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.
2.How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?
A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.
B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They clean and repair their cars.
3.What is Big Brothers?
A. It’s the name of a club.
B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C. It’s the name of a film.
D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
4.Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?
A. Because they have a lot of free time.
B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.
C. Because they know how to do the work.
D. Because they like younger boys and girls.
5.Volunteers think that ______________.
A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy
B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy
D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
1.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?
A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.
C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.
2.How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?
A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.
B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They clean and repair their cars.
3.What is Big Brothers?
A. It’s the name of a club.
B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C. It’s the name of a film.
D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
4.Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?
A. Because they have a lot of free time.
B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.
C. Because they know how to do the work.
D. Because they like younger boys and girls.
5.Volunteers think that ______________.
A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy
B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy
D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Last year, a special kind of glove came out.It was invented to help bind people to learn Braille,which is a special system for the blind to read by touching.Shaking motors(震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove.They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind.It can make the user feel small and quick movements.An ultrasonic sensor(超声波传感器)with a battery is put on the back of the glove.When the user wearing the glove is close to an object(物体),ultrasonic waves(超声波) from the glove are sent out(发出).As soon as they hit the object in front,the waves will return to the glove.Then the waves cause the glove to shake.And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds.The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.
In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds.One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large.We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”
1.The underlined word“Braille”in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 盲文 B. 口语 C. 手语
2.The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.
A. can make only one kind of sound
B. can make the user feel small and quick movements
C. was designed by two American college students
3.Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.
A. B. C.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.
B. The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.
C. The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Way to Make Gloves
B. Two Kinds of Special Gloves
C. An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors
八年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析
根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch in front of them.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there.
Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand(理解) each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
1.Sports are good for _____________.
A. the players
B. the coaches (教练)
C. people’s health
2. If you like sports, you can ______________.
A. buy tickets to see the games
B. see the games on TV
C. A and B
3.People play ___________ in different seasons.
A. different games
B. the same game
C. no games
4.From the passage, we know ________ is very popular in the world.
A. table tennis B. football C. baseball
5.From this passage we can see that __________ can become very friendly.
A. all people from different countries
B. people from the same country
C. after a game people from different countries
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
完型填空.根据短文内容选择能填入空白处的最佳答案.
Many people think that twins are exactly the same. 1 they are not. Ali and Alan are twin brothers. They look the same and 2 some ways they are the same. But in 3 ways they are very different. They are 4 very athletic. They both like soccer. But Ali 5 every day and Alan plays only 6 weekends. Alan likes 7 soccer on TV but Ali likes to play it, not to watch it. They are 8 outgoing and funny. But Alan is 9 more outgoing than Ali. Alan is also a little more serious than Ali about school work. They are very popular at school and they both have 10 friends.
1. A.And B.So C.But D.Then
2. A.at B.in C.on D.by
3. A.other B.another C.others D.the other
4. A.all B.both C.too D.also
5. A.play B.player C.plays D.playing
6. A.in B.on C.at D.to
7. A.watching B.watched C.watches D.watch
8. A.all B.every C.both D.each
9. A.very B.a little C.too D.many
10. A.much B.more C.few D.a lot of
八年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(A)
The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly.
"Where did I see that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.
"Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. "
"Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.
1.Why did Jack stop his car?
A. He wanted to see who the driver was.
B. He didn’t want to pass by first.
C. The road was too narrow(窄的) for the two cars to pass at the same time.
D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let others go.
2.Who was wanted by the police in this passage?
A. Jack.
B. The driver in the American car.
C. Either (或者)Jack or the driver.
D. Neither (都不)Jack nor the American driver.
3.What did Jack do when he read the newspaper again?
A. He drove to the City Bank
B. He drove to the police.
C. He made a telephone call.
D. He stopped the American car.
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Since May 1, 2015, Beijing started to allow blind people to take guide dogs (导盲犬) onto the subway(地铁). How much do you know about guide dogs? What can they do to help blind people?
Not every dog can become a guide dog. The most common guide dog breeds (品种) are Labrador Retrievers (拉布拉多猎犬) and Golden Retrievers (金毛猎犬). That’s because they are smart and have a good temper.
To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills, such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles (障碍物), and stopping when they reach a curb (路牙) beside a road. Of course they should pass tests. They also need to learn an important lesson known as “intelligent disobedience (智能抗命)”. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if the dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.
At about 10 or 12 years old, guide dogs retire(退休). Some of them stay at their owner’s home and become their pets. Others may go back to training schools and live there.
What can a guide dog do to help blind people?
• Follow a direct road, paying no attention to other things such as smells, animals and people.
• Keep a steady (稳定的) pace and just ahead of the owner.
• Stop at all curbs until the handler tells them to move forward.
• Stay quiet when the owner is sitting down.
• Help the owner to move around buses, subways and other public transportation.
Answer the following questions. (in no more than eight words)
1.What can blind people in Beijing do when they go out by subway?
_________________________________________________________________
2.Why do people choose Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers as guide dogs?
_________________________________________________________________
3.What important lesson should guide dogs learn?
_________________________________________________________________
4. How many things can guide dogs do to help blind people according to the passage?
_________________________________________________________________
5. What is the passage about?
_________________________________________________________________
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The girl is ______, so she needs a guide dog to help her.
A.sick B.blind C.tired D.sad
八年级英语单选题简单题查看答案及解析