阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。(每空一词)
根据短文内容,在空格里填入恰当的词语。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
Title | How to _1_Your Memory |
Main 2 | *taking special_3_of your health |
*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking _4_in some new activities and changing your daily habits. | |
*paying attention to the most _5_things,in order to add to your chances to _6_right memories | |
*connecting information with _7_ | |
*taking notes and _8_diaries | |
Other ways | *eating_9 _food and taking plenty of vitamins |
*drinking a lot of water | |
*having _10_sleep and rest |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题
阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。(每空一词)
根据短文内容,在空格里填入恰当的词语。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
Title | How to _1_Your Memory |
Main 2 | *taking special_3_of your health |
*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking _4_in some new activities and changing your daily habits. | |
*paying attention to the most _5_things,in order to add to your chances to _6_right memories | |
*connecting information with _7_ | |
*taking notes and _8_diaries | |
Other ways | *eating_9 _food and taking plenty of vitamins |
*drinking a lot of water | |
*having _10_sleep and rest |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
A) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第1~10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
One of the most powerful tools you can use to improve your reading comprehension is mind mapping. It is possible to create maps by simply using a pen and paper.
The first step is to draw a circle or box at the center of the page. Inside your shape write down the main idea that your mind map will focus upon. For example, if you were creating a mind map about the geography of the United States, then you would write down “the geography of the United States” in the middle of your page inside your circle.
Next you draw branches from your central idea. Much like a tree grows branches. Simply draw a line moving away from the central theme. In the case of the geography of the United States, you would probably draw 50 lines. Each line represents one of 50 states. These are the main categories(分类) with your primary concept(概念).
Each of lines can then have branches off of each. These would represent the main example under each category. For example, under the line titled, “Texas,” you would find lines called Austin, Houston, and Dallas, you might draw a series of lines to represent some of its main sections like “South Dallas” and “Highland Park”. You continue to draw your mind map much like the structure of branches on a tree.
Mind map helps improve your comprehension because they enable you to quickly see relationships between main ideas, categories, examples, and details that might otherwise be missed if you use more traditional note taking strategies(策略).
The most 1. tool to improve reading comprehension | |
2. of the tool | Mind map |
3. of making mind maps | ★ Draw a circle or box in the middle of the page. ★ Write the theme 4. the circle that you want to focus on. ★ Draw branches from the central idea, for 5., if you write down “the geography of America” in the central circle or the box, the branches can be 50 lines which 6. states of the USA. ★ 7. to draw lines from each of the 50 lines with the details under each state. |
8. of making mind map | ★9. your comprehension. ★Enable you more quickly to find the 10. between main idea and other details. |
九年级英语填空简单题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后表格的空格填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Members of an international organization are called the Global Greeters. They offer travelers the chance to get to know a city as well as local people do.
Unlike the professional guides(专业导游), the volunteer greeters act more like neighbours. They take visitors to visit the city–either on foot or public traffic—to discover favourite neighbourhoods, cafes and parks.
All the programs work a little differently, but the basics(基本项目) are the same. The tours are free and last anywhere for two or four hours. Volunteers can be all ages, and their ages and interests try to match the travelers.
New York City(USA)
Big Apple Greeter is the pioneer “welcome visitor” program founded in 1992 by New Yorker Lynn Brooks. More than 300 volunteers now can welcome guests from all over the world in 22 languages. Greeters explain the New York City subway and bus systems and show guests around one or more of their favourite neighbourhoods. Like many greeter organizations, Big Apple accepts online donations to help with its daily costs.
Houston(USA)
Houston Greeters will organize activities such as golf, biking or an outing to an Astros game(太空人队的比赛). Another activity is to arrange a tour in need of a particular interest.
Chicago(USA)
Chicago Greeters help visitors visit one of the city’s many famous neighbourhoods. The group organizes walks through Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville, home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries. Guides will also organize tours around themes such as fashion, film or public art.
France
In France, English speaking volunteers for Parisien d’un Jour lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris, often ending with a lively discussion on a café balcony. Guides in Lyon organize walks around themes such as shopping, markets and sports.
Global Greeters | |
Volunteer greeters 1. travelers with the chance to know a city well. They act like2. to show the visitors around the city. Although greeters work in 3. ways, the basics are the same. | |
New York City | Big Apple was founded in 1922. 4. 300 volunteers can serve visitors in5. languages. |
Houston | In Houston, some activities 6. golf, biking or an outing to an Astros game will be organized. |
Chicago | With the 7. of Chicago Greeters, visitors can visit Ukrainian Village on the Near North Side and Andersonville, home to Scandinavian restaurants and shops and Middle Eastern bakeries, 8. can also enjoy fashion, film or public art. |
France | Volunteers who can 9. English for Parisien d’un Jour will lead visitors through hidden corners of Paris, and near the 10. of the tour, they may have a lively discussion on a café balcony. |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格里只填一个单词.
When a thought has found words
Poetry(诗歌) is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure. In Western high
schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students.
In China. however. poetry is still an important part of the curriculum(课程). Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14to Why is it important to learn poems?
First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express-the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon, for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful. Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg: The fog comes/on silent haunches(弓腰)/and then moves on. Yes, fog does move smoothly, silently and like a cat, and Sandberg catches that feeling and image(形象), and makes it beautiful.
Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud. After all, a poem is really just a song without music. Most ancient poetry, like Homer's Epics(《荷马史诗》) and China's Book of Songs, was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.
The American poet Robert Frost said, "Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words." You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!
Title:When a thought has found words | |
Passage outline | Detailed information |
In the West | Most people think poetry is1.from the life of today's students |
China's recent action | Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinese poems |
2. for learning poetry | ◇Learning poems helps you 3. history and society ◇Poems help express your personal thoughts and feelings ◇Poems can express beauty of 4.things with very few lines |
Atip on enjoying poetry | 5.aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry. In tact, many ancient poems were spoken before they were written |
Conclusion | Chinese students should feel lucky to have 72poems to learn! |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上,每个空格里只填一个单词。
Happy people are healthier; they get sick less often and live longer. They have more friends. They are more productive at work.
Happiness doesn’t come easy, but you can develop it with practice. A simple way to start developing happiness is by recognizing good things. For this, each evening, you can write down three things that went well and add some details about each, including how they made you feel, and why they happened. Also you can take a 20-minute walk and pay attention to the sights, sounds and smells you meet with. Each time you notice something positive; take time to think about why you enjoy it.
Another simple way to develop happiness is to find meaning and purpose. For example, look out for whatever makes your life meaningful. We can also develop happiness by fostering(培养) a sense of purpose, and here is one way to do that. You imagine for 15 minutes an ideal future in which everything is going as well as possible, from your family and personal life to your studies and health. This exercise motivates(激励) you to make changes, rather than reminding you — how imperfect and meaningless your life is now.
In addition, you can develop happiness by putting more time and attention you’re your strengths. Each day for a week, choose one strong point and make a plan to use it in a different way. You can focus on the same strength for a week or work on different strengths each day. At the end of the week, synthesize(综合) the experience by writing about what you did, how those exercise made you feel, and what you learned. This exercise will help you feel happier and less sad.
Lastly, connecting with people around you is also one of the surest ways to happiness. To achieve this, you just need to help a friend or do something for your family. You can also do something for those who you don’t know. In this way, you can surely achieve happiness.
Developing happiness | ||
Advantages of happiness | Happiness can 1. the risk of getting ill and make people live longer. Happiness helps to make more friends and makes one work more productively. | |
2. for developing happiness | Recognize good things | Keep a(n) 3. of positive things in your life, adding your feeling and reasons for their happening. Take notice of positive things around you while walking outside and find out the reason why you love them. |
Find meaning and purpose | Look out for the meaningful things in your life. 4. your dream future and then write it down. | |
Use your strengths | Choose one strength and then plan to use it differently. Write down about your 5., your feelings about them and the lessons they taught you at the end of the week. | |
Connect with others | Volunteer to do something kind for those close to you or even strangers. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格里只填一个单词。
The hardest thing in the world is saying yes to the world. Do you say yes to the world? Most of us have a habit of going through our days saying no to the things we don’t like and yes to the things we like, and yet, everything we face is our life. We won’t say yes to the things we do not like, because we are afraid that we will not remove them forever.
But in fact, it is only through accepting the existence(存在) of what’s not working for us that we can begin to change our ideas. When we say yes to the world, we begin to believe that whatever our situation is, we can work with it. We express belief in ourselves, and the world, and we also express a willingness to learn from whatever happens to us, rather than running and hiding when we don’t like what we see. Therefore, in one word, saying yes is really good for our life.
The question we might ask ourselves is what it will take to get to the point of saying yes. For some of us, it takes dealing with something we can’t run away from or refuse, and so we have no choice but to say yes. For others, they might make a decision to say yes to life no matter what happens to them. Saying yes to life might be difficult at first, and even painful at times, but if we continue to say yes to life, it will be far less difficult in the end. And we will find the joy of being in a positive(积极的) talk to the world with a very powerful word ‘yes’. We should accept everything life puts in front of us.
Attitude towards life | Most of us are 1. to saying yes to what we like and saying no to what we don’t like. |
The 2. of saying no | We are afraid that we can’t remove what we don’t like. |
Advantages of saying yes | We can begin to change our thoughts. We can work with our problem whatever it is. We can believe in ourselves and our world. We are 3. to learn from whatever happens to us. |
Conclusion | For us all, it will be much 4. to say yes to life if we keep doing so. 5. in life should be accepted whether we like it or not. |
九年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 每个空格只填一个单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating (毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Types of Hurricanes
There are five types of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.
Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.
Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.
If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.
Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured if you go outside.
Hurricanes | |
Characteristics | ☆Hurricanes happen during “Hurricane Season”, 1. about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean. ☆Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 2. of hurricanes. |
Categories | ☆Hurricanes have been 3. into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds. ☆A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the 4. along the shorelines. |
5. | ☆A hurricane which comes together with heavy rainfall, may 6. to a terrible flood. ☆The eye is the 7. part of a hurricane. Soon after it passes,the wind and rain increase again. |
Safety Tips | ☆It’s 8. to stop a hurricane or change its direction. ☆If finding yourself in the path of a hurricane, you should remember to 9. the safety tips. ☆Stay inside during the storm, 10. you could be seriously injured. |
九年级英语任务型阅读困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格里只填一个单词。
Many of us have had this experience: we lie down in a bed other than our own, perhaps at a friend’s house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep.
Why does it happen?
A new study shows one reason is what the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about possible dangers. It prevents us from getting to sleep on the first night in a new environment.
For the study, 35 young volunteers were asked to sleep in a sleep lab for several days as researchers watched their brain activities.
According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brain was more active than the right brain and people had a hard time sleeping. However, the left brain activity decreased(降低) as days went by, falling even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the volunteers got better and better sleep experience.
The findings show that the different rhythms(节奏) of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work differently, the balance between them is broken. So the brain can’t relax and is sensitive(敏感的) to anything strange around.
“At some level, the brain is continuing to work, even though you don’t realize it,” US professor Jerome Siegel told Smithsonian Magazine. “If something unusual happens, you can be alert(警惕的)”.
More surprisingly, this is like the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake, with one eye staying open.
The researchers think that it is the result of evolution(进化) and works to protect us in possibly dangerous environments.
If you have ever had first night effect, researchers advise you to bring your own pillow or sleep in a room similar to your bedroom next time you sleep away from home.
First night effect | |
People’s possible experience | Many people have 1. getting to sleep on the first night in a new environment. |
The findings of the study | ♦First night effect forces us to stay awake as one side of the brain is alert to possible dangers. ♦As days go by, people’s sleep experience 2. as the left-brain activity falls. |
The explanations to the findings | ♦On the first night in a new environment, people’s left brain is more active than the right brain and that 3. the balance between them. ♦Our brains continue to work without being realized at night so that we can be sensitive to anything unusual. ♦Some other animals sleep in the similar way, which is thought to be 4. by evolution. |
5. from researchers | Bring your own pillow or sleep in a bedroom that looks like yours. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。
Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves. If we need a learning toy or something, we simply go to the nearest store and buy it. However, things are not as easy in third world countries. With families even having no food to put on the table, buying toys, especially the educational ones, is the last thing on the parents’ minds.
So how can one get these kids interested in science? This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to leave his job and spend his life making toys from things that people no longer want or need!
Mr. Gupta began teaching in the 1970s. While still an engineering student at the Indian College of Technology, he volunteered to teach the children who could not afford to go to school. After his graduation, he found a good job at India’s Tata Motors and spent the next five years designing cars.
But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life. So he took a year’s training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program whose aim was to make science fun and exciting for poor children using common materials.
Mr. Gupta found the whole project so intereting that he decided to leave his high-paying job and pay his attention to designing educational toys that were not only cheap and easy to build, but are also full of scientific principles(科学原理), so that children could get interested in this interesting subject.
When the Internet started becoming a more widespread learning tool, Mr. Gupta created a Toys from Trash website and also recorded over 250 YouTube videos.
Today, over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download the videos for the toy creations developed from cool science. Some young children have become so inspired (鼓舞)that they have even won international science competitions with the help of his creations.
Making educational toys from rubbish
Reasons | ●Most people never thought about building educational toys. ●Usually people go to the nearest store to buy educational toys in 1. ●To some families, food is more 2. than educational toys. ●We should help children to get interested in science. |
About Mr Gupta | ●Finding a good job and spending five years designing cars after 3. college ●Deciding to stop a good job and spending his life making special toys ●Volunteering to teach the children from 4. families ●Taking a year’s training course to learn to make science fun and exciting for poor children ●Focusing his attention on designing educational toys |
About the website | ●A Toys from Trash is a website with over 250 YouTube videos ●Many children visit the website and they are with the videos for the toy creations 5. on cool science ●With the help of his creations, children have even won international science competitions |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。
Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves. If we need a learning toy or something, we simply go to the nearest store and buy it. However, things are not as easy in third world countries. With families even having no food to put on the table, buying toys, especially the educational ones, is the last thing on the parents’ minds.
So how can one get these kids interested in science? This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to leave his job and spend his life making toys from things that people no longer want or need!
Mr. Gupta began teaching in the 1970s. While still an engineering student at the Indian College of Technology, he volunteered to teach the children who could not afford to go to school. After his graduation, he found a good job at India’s Tata Motors and spent the next five years designing cars.
But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life. So he took a year’s training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program whose aim was to make science fun and exciting for poor children using common materials.
Mr. Gupta found the whole project so intereting that he decided to leave his high-paying job and pay his attention to designing educational toys that were not only cheap and easy to build, but are also full of scientific principles(科学原理), so that children could get interested in this interesting subject.
When the Internet started becoming a more widespread learning tool, Mr. Gupta created a Toys from Trash website and also recorded over 250 YouTube videos.
Today, over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download the videos for the toy creations developed from cool science. Some young children have become so inspired (鼓舞)that they have even won international science competitions with the help of his creations.
Making educational toys from rubbish
Reasons ●Most people never thought about building educational toys.
●Usually people go to the nearest store to buy educational toys in 1.
●To some families, food is more 2. than educational toys.
●We should help children to get interested in science.
About Mr Gupta ●Finding a good job and spending five years designing cars after 3.
college
●Deciding to stop a good job and spending his life making special toys
●Volunteering to teach the children from 4. families
●Taking a year’s training course to learn to make science fun and exciting for poor children
●Focusing his attention on designing educational toys
About the website ●A Toys from Trash is a website with over 250 YouTube videos
●Many children visit the website and they are with the videos for the toy creations 5. on cool science
●With the help of his creations, children have even won international science competitions
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析