请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。
A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has fought against obesity (过度肥胖) for most of his life.
Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex (复杂的) condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s the way that he or she behaves. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you absorb (吸收), increase the number you use, or both.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.
At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.
Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small number of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained (重新获得) their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight ( 超重的). But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
Title: .Proper 76_ _______to lose weight
Doctors’ advice | ● take medicine along with changing one’s 77.________ |
Experts’ 78.________ plans | ● a well-balanced diet: 79.________less energy than needed, increase the number you use, or both. ● 80._________ |
Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US | ●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 81.________ protein in the diet ●The Zone ●82.________ ●LEARN. |
From another 83.__________ | ● have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 84._______their lost weight ● exercise is more important than dieting for losing 85.________ |
高一英语单词拼写中等难度题
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空一词。
Most people who travel from China to the US find that,despite having studied English for years,they have to “re—learn” it upon arriving.
Words that we learned in English classes are not pronounced the same way here.To truly be part of the “melting pot”,fluency(流利)in English is not enough.You need an accent to stand out.
When I first came to the US for graduate school,1 was a nervous foreigner.I felt so out of place that I wanted to hide everything about me that was “different”.To talk like an American became one of my goals.
During my first term as a teaching assistant(TA),my students complained(抱怨) they could not understand me.I learned later from a study that this complaint was common among US students with an international TA.It is called the “Oh, no!” syndrome (情绪、举动):“Oh,no! Not another international TA,and not that accent again!’’
So I imitated(模仿)the way native speakers talk and,over time,I made such good progress that American friends started to praise my English as having “almost no accent’’.I took this as a sign of my success.Ever since.people have often mistaken me for someone from many places:the Midwest,the West Coast,China,Japan,South Korea.Most frequently,people think I am from California.
Suddenly,conformity (一致) was no longer a praise:If I talk like an American,am I still Chinese? If I lose my Chinese accent,do I also lose my cultural identity? Am I denying(否认)my past by being absorbed into(沉浸于)a new culture?
Now I realize that a person’s accent is a permanent(永久的)record of their past cultural experience and it is a mark of one’s experience and exposure to different cultures.
As a fourth-year student in the US,I am no longer a nervous foreigner.My nervousness has been replaced by a desire to hold on to my cultural origins.Now I consciously(有意识地)add some Chinese “accent” when I speak.I do not wish to speak “perfect” English because I am proud of who I am.
________
________
My Feeling of Speaking English in America | |
Time | Supporting details |
At the (71) ______ | I have to relearn English (72) ______ arriving there, for my pronunciations of words are (73) ______ from native speakers. |
My students complained that I couldn’t make myself (74)______. | |
During my stay | I made great (75) ______ in spoken English by imitating the (76) ______ native speakers talk. |
People often (77) ______ me for someone from the Midwest,the West Coast,China, California and so on. | |
Now | I think it necessary to keep my (78) ______ origins. |
I often add some Chinese “accent” consciously when (79) ______ English because I am (80) ______ of being a Chinese. |
高一英语填空题简单题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求,每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Most people have some regret that they just can’t seem to get rid of. But holding on to regret about the past that can’t be changed can have a bad impact on the possibility of a happy future. Regret is a waste of time, emotion and energy. To make sure that your life is a successful one, you need to take action to live in a way that you have no regret holding you back.
Some people make very big decisions with very little consideration at all, and as a result they often regret their decisions. Before choosing a college major, getting married or accepting a job, you must carefully consider all conditions and make a conscious decision rather than a careless one. Big decisions aren’t the only ones that require forethought, though. Before you become angry and say something you will regret later, think about what you’re going to say.
Some of things will be easy to do and some will be hard, but keep your eyes on the prize of living a successful life without regret, and you’ll find that achieving your goals might be easier than you think. But don’t just daydream about those goals — make an actual list, written down in black and white, and refer to it now and then to see what you have left to do.
When you’re feeling happy and full of energy, taking care of yourself isn’t a problem. But in those days when you feel like crawling beneath the bed and never coming out again, you still must take care of yourself. You can do what you want and don’t get angry with yourself about your shortcomings. On the contrary, you just admit them and try to change them and move on. Improving your mental health is just as important as taking care of yourself physically.
Keep those who are important to you very close and be sure to let them know how important they are to you. Family, friends, co-workers and people who are as close as your families are your lifelines that you can depend on whenever you need them to help you remember what’s important in life. You should make sure of repairing your relationships with your friends if something bad happens.
Last but not least, learn to give yourself some relaxation(放松) and not to waste your time regretting things you cannot change. Treat those things properly and move on. Life is hard, but it is precious. Don’t waste time regretting the past, or your future will get here before you know it.
Title | Living without regret | |
Theme | Regret is a normal part of life. What you should do is to take action to make your life a 1.__________ without regret. | |
2.__________ for getting rid of regret | ▲Regret about the past can greatly 3.__________ your possible happy future. ▲Regret wastes time, emotion and energy. | |
4.__________ | 5.__________ twice before you act. | Take everything into 6.__________ consideration before making decisions or saying something. |
List the things you want to do. | ▲Focus your eyes on the things which will bring you happiness. ▲Put your7.__________ into practice. | |
Take care of yourself. | Make sure that you are in good8.__________ both physically and mentally. | |
Keep close relationships. | Keep close to those who are 9.__________ to you. | |
Don’t care about small things. | Don’t regret things that cannot be 10.__________ and treasure the present-day life. |
高一英语填空题中等难度题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Social workers are those who work for the welfare of people who face certain problems in life. They not only struggle for the betterment of individuals, but also for society as a whole. Earlier, social work was considered to be a service done for society by retired people or the rich. It was purely voluntary work done in their spare time, and also just for the purpose of helping others and to get a sense of satisfaction. However, with the appearance of various courses offered by professional social organizations, young people have started looking at it as a serious career choice.
Why is it beneficial to pursue a career in social work? Well, there is a lot more to be expected from it. For example, it is good for your personal growth. When you work in an environment where you get to see the not-so-pleasant aspects of life, you get a reality check and come to appreciate (感激) all that you have in your own life, and then learn to be thankful. What’s more, social work exposes (使接触) you to a lot of cases that require time and crisis (危机) management and almost all social work organizations provide professional training for candidates (人选) who want to join them. Such kind of training prepares you to stay calm and conduct yourself professionally when facing disaster and crisis.
When you read or watch TV, you must have come across stories about animals taking care of each other! Well, if animals can show such great compassion (同情心), we humans definitely can put our fellow creatures before ourselves more often! And what is a better way to feel more human than to make a positive difference to the lives of others? Making life better for others just proves how human you are!
In order to enter this field, one needs to have excellent organizational and communication skills. It is likely that one will have to work with many people, including children, senior citizens, etc., and will have to learn to deal with them in a patient way. It seems that while working, the individual will meet with a variety of emotional problems that make these people feel sad. Thus, it is important that an individual who desires to follow this career should not only be enthusiastic about helping others, but also be mentally strong.
To be a social worker | |
General information about social work | ●Social work is intended to 1. individuals’ lives as well as society. ●In the past, it was mainly the retired or rich people who 2. in their spare time. ●With various courses about social work, young people have started to make it their 3.. |
4. of social work | ●It does good to one’s personal growth by teaching him to appreciate what he has. ●It can teach social workers how to 5. time and crisis. ●It is a good way to make a(n) 6. to other people’s lives. |
7. of being a social worker | ●He has to be good at organizing events and 8. with others. ●He has to be able to deal with people’s problems 9.. ●He has to have 10. for being a helper and be mentally strong. |
高一英语任务型阅读困难题查看答案及解析
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格不超过3个单词。
Some people think that the Internet is a necessary part of our getting an education, but others blame it for making people addicted (上瘾). This article will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
One of the advantages of the Internet is that one can find all the information on it
with ease(轻易,毫不费劲). Internet portals (入口) like "YAHOO" and "AltaVista" have been created to help us do so. With an Internet connection at home, one has almost no need to go to a library, and this can save a lot of time. Another advantage is that we can communicate with almost everyone over the Net. Email is much cheaper and faster than the normal mail.
On the other hand, the disadvantages are a serious problem for today’s world. The Internet has led to a new disease: Internet addiction. Many students who used to work hard on their studies now spend all their time online, chatting and doing other worthless things, and wasting a lot of money in Internet cafes. In extreme(极端的) cases teens are even lured (引诱) into doing things that are improper and even illegal (不合法的), such as making videos for adults.
The Internet is part of our lives now, but we still have to learn to avoid the dangers that come with it. We should remember that it’s only a source of information, and not a way to search for true friendship.
1.________ :We need to learn to make use of the Internet properly.
Advantages:
●We can look for (2)______ we need.
●We can get information (3)______ with the help of Internet portals.
●If the Internet is available at home, we don’t need to go to a library, which can save a lot of time.
●The Internet lets us (4)______ almost everyone.
( 5 )________ :
●People become addicted to the Internet.
●Students waste (6)______ chatting and doing useless things.
●Internet cafes can cost a lot of (7)______.
●Children can be lured into doing (8)______ things.
The author’s (9)______ :
The Internet is a (10)______ of our lives, but we should learn to avoid the dangers it involves.
高一英语填空题中等难度题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Many people would like to watch sport matches .First,you need to know about audience manners.
Most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for spectators written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress.When you leave,remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.
During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don’t criticize the performance of players and coaches.Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.
Applause is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players,but you should do it properly .When players first appear,clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.
Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.
Enjoying artistic gymnastics silence.But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.
To be a good spectator, you should take time to learn the game-specific rules and related culture of each event
Good Audience1.__
topic | rules | |
Before games | Sporting arenas | ★read your tickets carefully before your 2._____ ★reach and leave there in time ★take 3._____ your rubbish when leave |
During games | Exciting games | ★pay attention to your behavior and be4._ |
5._____ | ★use it properly | |
6.____gymnastics | ★keep 7.__ | |
Basketball and football | ★you should 8.___ | |
Snooker and table tennis | ★forbid 9.___ photos | |
Shooting centers | ★Don’t use mobile phones | |
After games | How to be a good spectator | ★to learn the 10.___ rules and culture |
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
A library is a place where a large collection of books are lined. However, quite different from traditional ones, a new library which opened last month in San Antonio, Texas, US is very special in the thing —there is not a single book in it.
In fact, the world’s first “bookless” library, known as BiblioTech, looks more like an Internet café—instead of bookshelves. It has iPads, laptops and desktop computers to use on site and 500 e-readers for members to borrow. Most importantly, there is no printed material, reported Time.
“Our digital library is stored in the cloud, so you don’t have to come in to get a book,” Laura Cole, BiblioTech’s special projects coordinator, told CNN. The library at the moment has a collection of 10,000 e-books and is trying to add more.
The idea of a bookless library no longer seems new since e-books have been around for quite some time. At the end of 2012, 23 percent of Americans aged 16 and older read e-books, up from 16 percent the year before. At the same time, the proportion(比例) of Americans who read a printed book fell from 72 percent to 67 percent.
“Not all libraries are going to be like us,” Nelson Wolff, a local official told CNN. “But we surely do hope it’s going to drive them to do so. The world is changing, and libraries can’t stay the same —if they want to stay connected with the changing world.”
Also, located in a low-income (低收入的) neighborhood where 40 percent of families don’t have a computer and half are not available(可获得的) to broadband Internet service, BiblioTech provides digital convenience to people who lack it.
All in all, the newly-born library, though young, may be promising in the future soon to come.
Title | A1.__________Library |
Introduction | ●A new library came into2._____ last month. ●It has no book in it at all. |
Features of the library | ●Computers, iPads and laptops took the3._____ of bookshelves. ●4.______ borrow e-readers to read. ●There is no printed material. ●Books are stored in the 5.______. ●More e-books will be 6._______ |
7.______ for its bright future | ●People are 8._________ with e-books for long. ●The changing world 9._______people to do so. ●Such bookless libraries meet low-incomers’ 10.______ |
Conclusion | The bookless library may be promising in the future. |
高一英语填空题困难题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。
A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has fought against obesity (过度肥胖) for most of his life.
Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex (复杂的) condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s the way that he or she behaves. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you absorb (吸收), increase the number you use, or both.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.
At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.
Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small number of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained (重新获得) their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight ( 超重的). But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
Title: .Proper 76_ _______to lose weight
Doctors’ advice | ● take medicine along with changing one’s 77.________ |
Experts’ 78.________ plans | ● a well-balanced diet: 79.________less energy than needed, increase the number you use, or both. ● 80._________ |
Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US | ●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 81.________ protein in the diet ●The Zone ●82.________ ●LEARN. |
From another 83.__________ | ● have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 84._______their lost weight ● exercise is more important than dieting for losing 85.________ |
高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10题;满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意:每空格1个单词。
Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the U.S. or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.
Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
Title: What Chinese Parents Do in (71)_____ ▲_______ Their Children
Attitude towards Children’s education | ●Chinese are very (72)____ ▲______, serious and devoted in education. |
Measures | ●Never (73) ____▲_____ too much of money. ●Send them to the best schools or abroad. ●Want their children to take (74) __▲___ in extra-course activities. |
Belief | ●The more investment in education, the (75) __▲____ the result will be. |
What they can see in their children | ●Their children skill in some fields with (76)__ ▲___ skills. |
What they can’t see in their children | ●Lack of self-respect and (77)___ ▲___ in themselves. |
(78)____ ▲____ of their failure | ●Only teach them how to take multi-choice tests and (79) _____▲_____ hard at study. ●Never teach them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever. |
(80)How to___▲__with the problems | ●Only by teaching practical skills, can they succeed in education. |
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Imagine a classroom full of smiling students! What a great place that would be! Here are some tips on how to create a happy classroom.
In the first place, spend some time getting to know your students on a personal level. When you are breaking the ice in the beginning of the school year, join the students in a few getting-to-know-you activities. This will not only help them feel more comfortable but also help you get to know your students better, which will finally benefit you in the long run.
Then give your students something to look forward to. Think about how excited you are when you are expecting an upcoming vacation. Do the same for your students by creating excitement and something they can look forward to. Try telling them that at the end of the week they will get a big surprise and throw them a classroom party, or give them a weekend free from homework. They will love it and be so happy.
Humour is also important for you to create a happy classroom. Children love to laugh. Research even shows that humour relaxes people, brings them closer together, and helps them learn. You don’t have to be a comedian to make your students laugh. All you have to do is try adding a joke or a riddle to your worksheets. It’s that easy.
Music is a powerful tool to use in your classroom. It has many known benefits, such as reducing stress levels, increasing energy levels, helping you focus, as well as stimulating (激励) your creativity. Try using music during independent work time, or play music to encourage classroom communication. When you add music, you will find that your students will be so happy and joyful throughout the schoolday.
Play is an essential (必要的) part of a child’s developmental process. Make sure that you are incorporating (合并) independent play, as well as interactive (互动的) play into your schoolday, and you will have a lot of very happy students.
Children love to make their own choices. By giving your students a choice, you are empowering them and showing them that their opinions matter a lot. This independence will create a very happy classroom.
How to create a happy classroom | |
Get to know your students better | Spend some time getting to know your students and give them a chance to know you, which will 1. your students and benefit you. |
Create expectations for your students | Get your students 2. by creating expectations, such as holding a classroom party or 3. them from homework for a weekend. |
Use humour in your classroom | ●Humour is of great help in improving students’ moods, 4. and studies. ●You can be humourous by telling a joke or a riddle. |
Incorporate music into your lessons | ●Music will make your students less stressed, energetic, focused and 5.. ●Playing music will make your students joyful throughout the 6.. |
Let there be play | ●Play is very important for your students’ 7.. ●You need to combine 8. play and interactive play with your lessons. |
Allow students to make their our choices | Students should be given some chances to make their own choices, which shows that they have 9. over their own life and their opinions are 10.. |
高一英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
In order to make an organization run smoothly, there has to be a great team in place. While the employees get all the work done, the managers ensure that all the work is done well enough. Therefore a good manager is very important for any company. There are certain skills that a person must have in order to become a good manager.
The most important skill that makes a good manager is his ability to communicate well with his team. Unless he is able to communicate with his team and explain to them what the management expects from them, there will be no results achieved.
In the course of achieving a goal, a team will be faced with several problems and difficult times. In such a situation, it is necessary that the manager is good at decision-making and problem-solving.
A good manager should also be able to organize and plan well. This becomes necessary in order to meet the goal that has been set. For this to happen, he must also have knowledge of effective time management.
There are various ways in which a person can handle different situations through various leadership roles. A good leader should be able to give advice to help his teammates perform well. Leadership does not mean dominating (支配) people. It means encouraging them to work to the best of their abilities and produce positive results.
Team building is not a simple task and the test of a good manager lies in whether he can build a great team. For this it is necessary that he learn what each team worker can do and make use of them in the best possible manner for the good of the greater goal. He must have the ability to listen and encourage his team as well. For a team to perform efficiently, a good manager should be able to motivate the team. He should also make the most of others’ talents. In case of people with poor performance, he should handle the situation with professionalism in order to reach a positive conclusion.
It is very important that a manager keeps himself constantly updated about the workings of his field. This is necessary so that he can use the knowledge and make positive contributions to the goal. A good manager should also have long-term goals for the benefit of the company. He should plan the future steps for the development of the company.
Skills needed to be a good manager | |
General introduction | In order to make sure that a company develops well enough, a good manager is necessary. |
Great 1. | A good manager must have the ability to communicate with his team and explain clearly what they are expected to do. |
Problem-solving and decision-making | A good manager should have the ability to make decisions and solve problems in order to achieve a(n) 2.. |
Good organization | A good manager should organize and plan well, for which 3. management is very important. |
Ability to 4. | A good manager should 5. his teammates to do their best rather than dominating them. |
Building a great 6. | ●A good manager should learn about each team member’s 7. and make great use of them. ●A good manager should motivate his team to finish their tasks well, as well as encouraging talents. ●When his team performs 8., a good manager should deal with the situation with professionalism. |
Being 9. and far-sighted | ●A good manager should constantly 10. his knowledge about his working field. ● A good manager should have long-term goals in making plans to develop the company. |
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