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阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案填写在答题纸上。

1.(achieve) the rejuvenation(复兴) of the Chinese nation 2. (be) the greatest dream of the Chinese people since modern times, 3. is called the Chinese Dream. Its basic idea is to make the country prosperous and 4. (strength), rejuvenate(使恢复生命活力) the nation, and enable the people to lead a happy life.

The Chinese Dream is 5. dream of peace, 6.(develop), cooperation and mutual benefit, and its realization will do good to 7. the Chinese people and the people of the world.

8.(realize) the Chinese Dream, each and every Chinese has to work as 9.(hard) as they can 10. only hard work can make dreams come true.

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China successfully landed the Chang'e 4 lunar probe(月球探测器)on the far side of the moon on January 3,2019, becoming the only country in history1.(touch) the lunar surface unseen by those on Earth. The far side ofthe moon has been seen and mapped2.(previous) by astronauts of the Apollo missions. But it is the first time that the moon's far side3.(set) foot on by any spacecraft, and the successful landing of Chang'e 4 is seen as a major milestone in space 4.(explore).

The Chang'e 4 spacecraft consists5.two parts:a lander and a rover(巡视器). Representing China's6.(new) step in the lunar probe project of all time, it landed at 10:26 am Beijing time. Then it sent back a photo of the landing place.7.(shoot) through cameras on the probe's lander, the photo marks the world's first image taken on the surface of the far side of the moon. One of the photos published by the China National Space Administration shows the place8.Chang'e 4's rover-named Yutu 2~will be heading hours later for9.purpose of conducting further research. The name Chang'e has its roots in the Chinese goddess of the moon. In the ancient tale, Chang'e10.(fly) to the heavens and landed on the moon as her final resting place.

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There are a lot of famous women of 　 1.　 (achieve) in the world. They all do 　 2.　 (good) in their work, such as Lin Qiaozhi, Jane Goodall and Song Qingling. There is no doubt that they are real heroines and worth 3. (praise). But in my opinion, all healthy humans have the ability to do that. It just depends on 　 4.　 you have the determination to do it and whether the situation is in your favor. But never before have I 　 5.　 (admire) a person so much as Helen Keller, who I just read about. She was a(n) 　 6.　 (luck) girl who could neither hear 7.　 see. I just can’t imagine how she could be so successful. 8.　 I really don’t believe is that a deaf-blind lady could become a world-famous writer. She must have met great difficulties and she must have made great efforts! If I were 9. (she), I wouldn’t have the courage to live on. It is 10.　 her courage, imagination and intelligence that I was struck.

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Are zoos necessary, 1.. are they only bad to the animals? This is 2. question that causes disagreement　 among　 many　 animal　 experts.　 Some,　 we　 may　 just　 call　 them　 Group　 A,　 believe　 that 3. (place) animals in a zoo does harm to them. These people think that all animals should be protected from being hunted too much and4. (leave) in their native land. They also advise people to 5. (educate) to know more about animals in the wild. Other experts of Group B think 6.(different). They say modern zoos are designed very closely to the natural environment . One of their strongest arguments is that certain species, 7. as the panda from China and the white tiger from India 8. not only protected from uncontrolled killing but can give babies under 9. (protect) and in that way they may be saved 10. dying out.

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Charles Richard Drew 1.(be) a famous African — American doctor and scientist. His work on blood banks helped save thousands of 2.(life) during World War II.

Charles Richard Drew 3.(bear) in 1904 in Washington D.C. His main interest was in sports when he was young. He won many medals for 4.(swim). Later, he turned to basketball and football. During college, Charles became interested in medicine. He attended Medical School at McGill University in Canada. In 1933, he received 5.(he) doctor of Medicine Degree.

As a doctor and a researcher, Charles was absorbed in research on blood transfusions（输血）. Through his experiments, he found that blood plasma（血浆）could be 6.(success) used instead of whole blood. He 7.(write) up the results in a published report.

During World War II, Charles worked with the British. He helped them develop the blood bank. He organized the collection 8. processing of blood plasma from different hospitals. These life-saving plasmas cured wounded people in the war. He also helped the American Red Cross develop a blood bank.

Charles died in 1950 as 9. result of a car accident. After his passing away, he received many honors. Many schools and institutions were named 10. him.

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Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii ,friendship is part of the aloha spirit". In the language of the Hawaiians who first1.(settle)on the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning: to be with happiness.

Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves2. land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second3.(important)sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means oneness( 和谐)with all people.4.(enjoy )the land, you should not be selfish. The land is5.everyone who lives on it. Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place6.people make one big community from many smaller7. (community). Each person gives hokua (help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed8.the islands can be a paradise(天堂)when people live peacefully. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people9.(ask)to solve them with understanding. So when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are10. (actual) talking about all those who live on the islands.

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Taking a photo or many photos every day and sharing it online can improve your well-being. A new study,　 1. was published in the journal Health, has proved it.

Researchers have found that snapping and sharing isn't 2. (simple) an exercise in narcissism(自恋),　 3. an act of self-care. Taking the photo encourages mindfulness. while the sharing 4. ( promote) social interaction. "I will stop and take a photo of this insect 5. (sit) on my computer or something. Just taking a moment is very beneficial, I think," one participant told scientists at the UK's Lancaster University and University of Sheffield. Looking at photos gives the subjects(实验对象)a sense 6. purpose, and planning to take them is a motivational force, the researchers say. "It encourages me 7. (walk) out of the house sometimes," another participant says. On the social side, comments keep people connected with 8. (they) friends and family, and even are 9. (help) in preventing people feeling lonely. Researchers conclude in a press release that posting photos online is" 10. active process of meaning making".

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English was once 1. (speak) only by people in a part of Britain. But during the twentieth century, it became a world language-a language used by speakers of many different languages 2. (communicate) with each other. 3. it is called a “world language”, more than five billion people- most of people on the earth-do not speak English as either their first 4. second language. However, hundreds of millions of people use it, and hundreds of millions are learning it. Because so many people learn and use English, it may be hard to imagine that one day English may not be the world’s 5. (lead) language. Remember that there were other important languages in the past which lost their 6. (important) or even disappeared. In Europe, Latin was used as a common language for many centuries before people stopped using it. French was once a language 7. (know) by all well-educated people, and was 8. (popular) than English. But since the nineteenth century, English 9. (become) more popular than French. Today, many people 10. want to learn a new language are learning Chinese, Spanish or Arabic. It may be that, one day, instead of English, another language will be used across the world.

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Li Jiaqi, a star in live-streaming （网络直播），knows how 1.（ draw） the audience's attention. Each time, he introduces a new item and then promotes （推 销）it directly, "Buy it — just buy it! It looks super, super, super good!" ---a sales pitch the online influencer is famous for.

Compared with Taylor Swift's headline show at 2019's Double Eleven evening party, Li's live-stream appeared 2.( simple) , but he probably had a greater influence on last year's festival. In the month 3.( follow) the shopping festival, Li's promotion 4.( drive) over one billion yuan in sales on Taobao Live.

As a new way of shopping, live-streaming has proved successful,5. has led more companies to use online influencers to promote their products . The rise of commercial live-streaming is partly based on convenience. Any product 6. be bought during live-streams with just a couple of taps and swipes . Without the advantage, 7. ( customer) may give up an item if its description does not provide enough information.

A convincing live-streamer together with limited-time discounts or lucky draws also 8.( account) for its popularity. Those tricks help persuade people to shop through live-streaming.

For now, there is still some doubt 9. live-streamers can really take responsibility for their broadcasts or not. However, buyers are quick to make judgements. " I don't plan to stop watching Li's live-streams. But out of 10.(curious) , I also do my own research instead of shopping immediately," said a Mr. Li, who often does shopping online.

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Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii. I hate to go to the beaches on 1.(sun) weekends and see rubbish bags2.(lie) on the sand, cigarette butts(烟头）3.(bury) in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.

One thing that really annoys me is that I see tourists who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place4.it should stay at --the trash can. Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish5.pretend that it's not there.

The dogs or the fish are not to blame for it.It's our fault and we must blame 6.(we).Everyone has to do his or her part7. (solve) this problem. It can’t be difficult to do the job.There are a lot of things that we can do.First of all,we can help pick8.rubbish along the beaches.We could also form organizations that help clean up our beaches, More9.(important),we need to start now before the beaches10.(damage) beyond repair.

高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析