Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
1.How is bamboo like grass?
A.It grows quickly. B.It's wood. ` C.it is easy to cut. D.It is very thin.
2.Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow________ .
A.in China B.in Europe C.on mountains D.in Africa
3.Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because________.
A.it is cheap B.it has different colours
C.it is strong D.it has been used by Asians
4.Bamboo pipes can________ .
A.make money B.be trees C.grow quickly D.carry water
5.In Asia, bamboo has been used for________ .
A.a short time
B.many thousands of years
C.many hundreds of years
D.about 100 years
八年级英语阅读理解困难题
Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
1.How is bamboo like grass?
A.It grows quickly. B.It's wood. ` C.it is easy to cut. D.It is very thin.
2.Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow________ .
A.in China B.in Europe C.on mountains D.in Africa
3.Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because________.
A.it is cheap B.it has different colours
C.it is strong D.it has been used by Asians
4.Bamboo pipes can________ .
A.make money B.be trees C.grow quickly D.carry water
5.In Asia, bamboo has been used for________ .
A.a short time
B.many thousands of years
C.many hundreds of years
D.about 100 years
八年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Lightning is one of the most beautiful natural phenomena(现象).It is also one of the most deadly phenomena. A bolt of lightning is six times hotter than the surface(表面)of the Sun and gives out 30,000 amps of electricity(电).It can travel at 100, 000 kilometres per hour and has the ability to hit an object up to 40 kilometres away. About 1,000 people around the world are killed by lightning every day.
Only about ten percent of people struck by lightning will actually die, but the others are actually very badly injured, with burns, broken bones, blindness, deafness, paralysis, or memory loss. However, when the electricity passes through their brain, it can occasionally have unusual and even positive effects. Some blind people have got their sight back after being struck by lightning. One woman said a psychological(心理的)test showed her intelligence (智力)had greatly improved, and one man said he could no longer feel cold at all and could go out in temperature below freezing in just a T-shirt!
So what should you do to stay safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go near phones, electrical appliances, plumbing, or water. If you are stuck(困住)outside, do not take shelter under a tree. Instead, roll yourself up into a ball on the ground as small as possible. And do mot think it has to be raining in order for lightning to strike.
Strangely, lightning seems to prefer some people to others. If you are a man, you are six times more likely to be struck by lightning than a woman!
1.What does the phrase " positive effects”in Paragraph Two possibly mean?
A.something good B.something bad
C.something strange D.something useless
2.In order to stay safe in a thunderstorm, you should not .
A.stay inside B.roll up into a ball
C.take shelter under a tree D.stay away from water
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A.Lightning is a beautiful but dangerous phenomenon.
B.Most people struck by lightning will actually die.
C.Lightning can travel at 10,000 kilometers per hour.
D.A woman is more likely to be struck by lightning than a man.
4.The writer uses the examples of a man and a woman in Paragraph Two to .
A.show lightning is very dangerous to human beings
B.make the readers want to know more about lightning
C.help people know lightning will surely improve their intelligence
D.prove something interesting may happen because of lightning
5.You may read this passage in .
A.a story book B.a science magazine
C.a tour guide book D.an advertisement
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands*. The reserve offers food and places to live in for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, but some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for red-crowned cranes*. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered* birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year, a lot of visitors go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Birdwatching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.
We do a bird count* once a year. We are now inviting middle school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance* of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them do something to protect wildlife.
1.What does the underlined word "ideal" mean?
A. 理想的 B. 危险的 C. 拥挤的 D. 昂贵的
2.Why are more and more birds in danger?
A. Because visitors watch them.
B. Because many of them died.
C. Because people have less and less place.
D. Because their living place is less and less.
3. Which of the follow sentences is Not True?
A. Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.
B. There are many red-crowned cranes in the world.
C. Zhalong Nature Reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.
D. Birds can find food easily in Zhalong.
4.The purpose(目的) of the article is to ______.
A. ask more visitors to visit Zhalong Nature Reserve
B. ask people to protect wetlands and wildlife
C. stop people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
D. make people around the world know the Birdwatching Club
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物种) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.
We _______ once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.
Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.
1. What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?
A. Perfect. B. Dangerous. C. Crowded. D. Expensive.
2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.
B. There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong.
C. The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small.
D. Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong.
3.Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the fifth paragraph?
A. go birdwatching B. do a bird count C. go bird-hunting D. hold a bird show
4.The purpose of the article is to _______.
A. attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve
B. ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife
C. prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
D. make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Although Tokyo is one of the most expensive cities in the world , you will be surprised that there are still some free activities in Tokyo.
★ Free temples (庙 )
There are many temples in Tokyo.The most famous one is Meiji Jingu.This is the most important temple in Tokyo. If you visit it , you can know more about Japanese history .Of course , it’s free.
★ Free museums
If you go to Kanto Earthquake Museum , you can see the exhibitions and the memorial for the people who died in the 1923 earthquake disaster.
★ Free parks
There are two famous parks in Japan. They are Yoyogi Park and Ueno Park .Yoyogi Park is one of the largest parks in Tokyo .It is now a great place to see street performers.Ueno Park is popular with many Japanses people and foreign visitors.
★ Free snacks (小吃)
Janpanese food is delicious and healthy . You can try different kinds of snacks , before spending money on them. You don’t need to pay for them when you try them.
请根据短文内容,选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.If you visit Meiji Jingu,you can ____
A. know more about Japanese history B.see the exhibitions and the memorial
C. see many foreign visitors D. try different kinds of snacks.
2.The underlined word “disaster” means “________ ”in Chinese
A.区域 B. 灾难 C. 疾病 D. 灾区
3._______ is good place to see street performers.
A.Ueno Park B. Yoyogi Park C. Meiji Jingu D. Kanto Earthquake Museum
4.According to the passage ,which of the following is NOT true ?
A.If you want to try snacks , you need to pay for them first.
B.There are four free activities in the passage
C.Meiji Jingu is the most important temple in Tokyo.
D. Tokyo is an expensive city in the world
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Famous building in Tokyo. B.Visiting Tokyo for free.
C. Museums and parks in Tokyo. D. The best places to visit
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空限填一词。
Lightning is one of the most beautiful natural phenomena (现象). It is also one of the most deadly phenomena. A bolt of lightning is six times hotter than the surface (表面) of the sun and gives out 30, 000 amps of electricity (电). It can travel at 100, 000 kilometers per hour and has the ability to hit a target up to 40 kilometers away. About 1,000 people around the world are killed by lightning every year.
Only about ten percent of people struck (击中) by lightning will actually die, but the others are actually very badly injured (受伤), with burns, broken bones, blindness, deafness, paralysis, or memory loss. However, when the electricity passes through their brains (大脑), it can occasionally have unusual and even positive effects (积极作用). Some blind (瞎的) people have got their sight back after being struck by lightning. One woman said a psychological test showed her intelligence (智力) had greatly improved (提高) and one man said he could no longer feel cold at all and could go out in temperature below zero in just a T-shirt!
So what should you do to stay safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go near phones, electrical appliances, plumbing or water. If you are struck outside, do not take shelter under a tree. Instead, roll (卷) yourself up into a ball on the ground as small as possible. And do not think it has to be raining in order for lightning to strike.
Strangely, lightning seems to prefer (偏爱) some people to others. If you are a man, you are more likely to be struck by lightning than a woman!
Title: Lightning | ||
A natural phenomenon | It is among the most beautiful. A bolt of lightning gives out 30,000 amps of electricity. It can travel at 100,000 kilometers per hour. | |
A __________ 1.phenomenon | It seems to like men ________2.than woman. | |
Conclusion | Positive effects Blind people may be able to __________3. again. It may help people improve their intelligence and build up their bodies. | Bad results __________4.about 1,000 people all over the world a year. Causing a lot of injuries. |
Safety tips | Stay ________5. from things like phones, electrical appliances, plumbing or water inside the house. Roll yourself up into a small ball on the ground. | |
八年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
同义短语
1.The robber is cruel and he is lack of human nature.
A. man’s B. animal’s C. plant’s
2.When he realized that he went in the wrong direction, it was too late.
A. looked for B. came to understand C. copied down
3. My mother helps me make a comfortable bed.
A. funny and big B. small but beautiful C. nice and soft
4.You can use the two buttons to operate the car.
A. make…work B. sell C. make… stop
5.I like to go for a walk with my friends in my free time.
A. have a test B. take photos C. take a walk
6.I keep in touch with my e-friend by writing emails.
A. receive a letter from B. send gifts to C. communicate with
7.They were unaware of this strange man that walked into the room just now.
A. didn’t see B. thought of C. paid attention to
8.You can have a rest here. In addition, you can enjoy the free drinks.
A. For example B. At last C. Besides
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
In 1992, Zhalong Nature Reserve _____ one of the world’s most important ______.
A. become; wetland B. became; wetlands
C. became; wetland D. become; wetlands
八年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Have you ever heard of the surprise party? The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when one’s birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like? Look at the following example.
It’s Saturday night. Bob’s wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. Suddenly he hears a strange sound and sees a bear standing in front of him!
Bob is very scared and falls backwards(向后). Just then the bear takes off his costume. It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also some other people behind him. All of them say to Bob “Surprise!” Bob is surprised, and he does not know that his birthday is coming until his friends say “Happy birthday” to him.
In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1.The surprise party is very popular around the world, isn’t it?
2.What does Bob’s wife ask him to do one night?
3.Where does the strange sound come from?
4.Who dresses up like a bear?
5.How does a successful surprise party make people feel?
八年级英语回答问题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Have you ever heard of the surprise party?
The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when one's birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like?Look at the following example.
It's Saturday night. Bob's wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. Suddenly,___he_hears_a_strange_sound_and_then_sees_a_bear_standing_in_front_of_him!
Bob is very scared and falls backwards .Just then the bear takes off his costume(戏服).It's Bob's friend Charles!There are also some other people behind him. All of them say to Bob,“Surprise!” Bob is puzzled,___and_he_does_not_know_what_it_is_until_his_friends_say_“Happy_birthday!”_to_him.
In fact,there are many kinds of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
1题、2题和3题为任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问题;4题和5题为将文中画线部分译成汉语。
1.How is the surprise party in America?
________________________________________________________________________
2.Where does the strange sound Bob hears come from?
________________________________________________________________________
3.How does a successful surprise party make people feel?
________________________________________________________________________
4.________________________________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语多任务混合问题中等难度题查看答案及解析