阅读与回答问题。Space travel is nothing new．The first...

阅读与回答问题。

Space travel is nothing new．The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961．Since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of the have also lived there for some time．

The Soviet Union (Russia) sent the first space station in 1971．This space station was called Salyut 1．Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they made observation (观察) and did experiments．

The first group of Russian astronauts arrived separately in a spacecraft and dock (对接) with the space station．Then they entered Salyut 1 and lived there for 23 days．While they were there, they did experiments and watched space and the Earth below．

The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space station．At the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab．

Astronauts visited and often lived on these space station for short periods of time．However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time．

Mir stayed in space continuously from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in．

However, a forever two-person crew now lives the International Space Station．The International Space station was sent in 2001 and is still being built．Over the next few years, it is expected that larger number of people will live and work there．

回答下面的问题，其中76-79小题每题答案不超过5个词。

1.When did the Soviet Union send the first space station?

2.What did astronauts living in Salyut 1 do?

3.Which country was the space station called Skylab built by?

4.How many space stations did the Soviet Union send into space in the 1970s and 1980s?

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

九年级英语回答问题困难题查看答案及解析

Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961. Since then, people have not only traveled to space, but also many of them have lived there in space stations for some time.

The Soviet Union(前苏联) sent the first space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut 1. Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab.

Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time. Mir stayed in space from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in.

Living in space stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many problems. One of them is food. All the meals on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special care.

Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tough. Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating. They also have to be very careful to that food does not float away.

1.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 2?

A．Discovered        B．Checked          C．Watched          D．Fixed

2. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A．Astronauts can never have a chance to eat fresh food when they live in space station.

B．The Soviet Union sent a total of 9 space stations into space in the 1970s and 1980s.

C．Astronauts could live in the Mir space station for no more than three weeks.

D．Space travel has quite a long history of more than 60 years.

3.What is the best title of this passage?

A．Exploring Space     B．Space Travel       C．Living in Space      D．Space Stations

九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up_______space in 1961. Since then, people have not only traveled to space,________many of them have lived there in space stations for some time.

The Soviet Union(前苏联) sent the_________space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut 1. Salyut 1________as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States had_______own space station, called Skylab.

Astronauts_______in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a ________time.

Living in space stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many problems. One of them________ food. All the________on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods________dried meat that do not need special care.

1.A. into　　 B. with　　 C. of

2.A. or　　 B. but　　 C. unless

3.A. ones　　 B. one　　 C. first

4.A. found　　 B. was built　　 C. was brought

5.A. them　　 B. they　　 C. its

6.A. lived　　 B. played　　 C. took

7.A. more　　 B. shorter　　 C. longer

8.A. am　　 B. is　　 C. are

9.A. apple　　 B. vegetable　　 C. meals

10.A. such as　　 B. at last　　 C. next to

九年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

THE HISTORY OF LIVING IN SPACE

Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human on board blasted into space In 1961. since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of them have also lived there for extended periods.

Food

All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent to the space station, along with the astronauts, by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be preserved by dehydration or canning.

The space station does not have a freezer to preserve food, but It does have a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh.

Astronauts also eat many other foods such as cereals, cereal bars, nuts and dried fruit that do not need any special preparation.

Eating

Astronauts have a set timetable each day. This tells them when to do everything, including when to have their meals. At meal preparation time, they start getting their food ready, which often includes adding water to re-hydrate the dehydrated foods.

Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tricky. Astronauts sometimes have to strap themselves and their food into place. Because of lack of gravity, astronauts cannot use ground salt and pepper, and all drinks must be taken from bottles. They also have to be careful that crumbs do not fly off and get stuck in vents and instrument panels.（选自《九年级下册新理念英语阅读》）

1.What does the space station have to keep fruit and vegetables fresh? (Fewer than 7 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.How do people send the food to the space station ?

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.What tells astronauts when to do everything about eating?

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.Astronauts can use ground salt and pepper, can’t they?

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.Why should astronauts be extremely careful while they’re eating ?

_______________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语回答问题困难题查看答案及解析

THE HISTORY OF LIVING IN SPACE

Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human on board blasted into space In 1961. since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of them have also lived there for extended periods.

Food

All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent to the space station, along with the astronauts, by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be preserved by dehydration or canning.

The space station does not have a freezer to preserve food, but It does have a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh.

Astronauts also eat many other foods such as cereals, cereal bars, nuts and dried fruit that do not need any special preparation.

Eating

Astronauts have a set timetable each day. This tells them when to do everything, including when to have their meals. At meal preparation time, they start getting their food ready, which often includes adding water to re-hydrate the dehydrated foods.

Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tricky. Astronauts sometimes have to strap themselves and their food into place. Because of lack of gravity, astronauts cannot use ground salt and pepper, and all drinks must be taken from bottles. They also have to be careful that crumbs do not fly off and get stuck in vents and instrument panels.（选自《九年级下册新理念英语阅读》）

1.What does the space station have to keep fruit and vegetables fresh? (Fewer than 7 words)

_____________________________________________________

2.How do people send the food to the space station ?

____________________________________________________

3.What tells astronauts when to do everything about eating?

_____________________________________________________

4.Astronauts can use ground salt and pepper, can’t they?

_____________________________________________________

5.Why should astronauts be extremely careful while they’re eating ?

_____________________________________________________

九年级英语任务型阅读困难题查看答案及解析

The first step is sending up a manned spacecraft. It will carry out all kinds of space experiments. The Shenzhou-5 and Shenzhou-6 have completed this task. Sending up a space laboratory marks the second step of the program. One of the most important tasks during this step is docking（对接）of a manned spacecraft and space lab.

Shenzhou-7 was the third human space flight, which included the first Chinese extravehicular(舱外）activity. It is a milestone（里程碑）during this project. The building of the Tiangong-1 Space Lab, together with Shenzhou-8 to 10 Spacecraft, is expected to complete the rest of the second step tasks, which prepares for China's final goal of building a space station. It is part of Step 3.

After about two years, Tiangong-1 returned to earth in 2013.Tiangong-2 was launched in 2016. It can do many experiments. And then, the Tiangong-3 space station will have astronauts living inside and can develop new types of vegetables and fruits or produce new materials in space. Cargo shuttles（货运飞机）will carry food, space suits and other necessary things into space. To our excitement, the first cargo shuttle named Tianzhou-1 will be sent into space. To our excitement, the first cargo shuttle named Tianzhou-1 will be sent into space late this month.

The goal of having a space exploration station is to be realized by 2020. Then China will be the first country to build its space exploration station on its own. All Chinese look forward to seeing the day.

1.Who has completed all kinds of space experiments?

______________________________________

2.How many steps does the China's Space Program experience?

_______________________________

3.What is the second step of China's Space Program?

_______________________________________

4.How can the necessary things be sent into space?

_________________________________________

5.What will be built by China in the future?

_______________________________________________

九年级英语回答问题中等难度题查看答案及解析

Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia______the first hotel in space in the near future.

A. builds　　 B. will build　　 C. build　　 D. has build

九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析

Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut 　　　　 has ever traveled in space.

A. whom　　 B. which　　　　 C. who　　 D. whose

九年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

1.杨利伟是中国第一个遨游太空的人。他永远是中国人民的骄傲。

Yang Liwei is the first person to travel in space in China. He is always _________________.

2.尽管他很有钱，在日常生活中他尽可能节约用钱。

Though he is a man of great wealth, he spends _______________________ in his daily life.

3.一些有语言天赋的孩子被鼓励参加这个比赛。

Some children ________________________ are encouraged to take part in the competition.

4.国际大酒店一直以提供上乘的服务而有口皆碑。

The International Hotel has been famous ________________________________________.

5.这种新出现的问题值得引起重视。

The new problem is _______________________.

6.自从特朗普成为美国总统，他几乎没有在与中国改善关系方面做出重要决定。

Since Trump became the president of the USA, he _________________ on how to get on well with China.

7.前古巴领导人卡斯特罗于2016年11月26日平静地离开了人世，享年90岁。

Former Cuban leader Castro _________________________ November 26th, 2016, aged 90.

8.由于海上风浪极大，我们被迫缩短了旅程。

We _______________________________ because of the huge wind and wave on the ocean.

9.那位著名作家的新书很有价值，已引起广大读者的关注。

The new book by the famous writer is so valuable that it ____________________________.

10.你知道他的仇人们是怎样闯入他的办公室的？

Do you know ______________________________________________________________?

九年级英语完成句子中等难度题查看答案及解析

Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut 　　　　 has ever traveled in space.

A．whom　　　　 B．which　　　　　 C．who　　　　 D．whose

九年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析