The secret to happiness is keeping busy , research has found . Keeping the mind occupied with tasks –------ no matter how meaningless—keeps off (避开) negative emotions (情绪),the study found .
However , the bad news is that humans are seemingly born to be lazy in order to save energy , according to Professor Christopher Hsee , a behavioral(行为的)scientist at Chicago University .
In a study , 98 students were asked to complete two surveys(调查). After they had completed the first ,they were made to wait 15 minutes to receive the next one . They were given a choice of either handing in the first survey nearby or at a more distant location they had to walk to . Whichever option they chose , they received a chocolate bar . It turned out that approximately(大约) two – thirds (68 students ) chose the lazy option(选项). Those who had taken the walk reported feeling happier than those who had stayed put(呆在原处).
Prof . Hsee concluded that keeping busy helped keep people happy . He said the findings , reported in the journal Psychological Science , had policy implications (政策意义).
“Governments may increase the happiness of idle (闲散的) citizens by having them build bridges that are actually useless , ” he proposed (建议).
At the individual(个人的)level , he advised , “Get up and do something . Anything . Even if there really is no point to what you are doing , you will feel better for it” . He added , “Incidentally , thinking deeply or engaging in self-reflection(反省)counts as keeping busy , too .”
“You do not need to be running around . You just need to be engaged , either physically or mentally .”
1.Why can keeping busy make people happy ?
A. It can help people get rid of laziness . B. It can make people sleep better .
C. It can help get rid of negative emotions(负面情绪) D. It can give people a sense of achievement
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?
A. The finding may contribute to politics
B. The officials have taken Prof . Hsee’s advice
C. In the study half students handed in the first survey nearby ,
D. Governments can increase citizens’ happiness by building bridges
3.What can we infer(推断)from the passage ?
A. Only by keeping working all the time can you gain happiness
B. Prof .Hsee’s finding was published in Psychological Science.
C. Keeping busy can add to the possibility of being happy
D. Everybody is born to be lazy
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage ?
A. To explain what happiness is . B. To advise people not to sit around(坐着啥也不做) .
C. To advise people to do what they like to . D. To show people how to take life correctly.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
The secret to happiness is keeping busy , research has found . Keeping the mind occupied with tasks –------ no matter how meaningless—keeps off (避开) negative emotions (情绪),the study found .
However , the bad news is that humans are seemingly born to be lazy in order to save energy , according to Professor Christopher Hsee , a behavioral(行为的)scientist at Chicago University .
In a study , 98 students were asked to complete two surveys(调查). After they had completed the first ,they were made to wait 15 minutes to receive the next one . They were given a choice of either handing in the first survey nearby or at a more distant location they had to walk to . Whichever option they chose , they received a chocolate bar . It turned out that approximately(大约) two – thirds (68 students ) chose the lazy option(选项). Those who had taken the walk reported feeling happier than those who had stayed put(呆在原处).
Prof . Hsee concluded that keeping busy helped keep people happy . He said the findings , reported in the journal Psychological Science , had policy implications (政策意义).
“Governments may increase the happiness of idle (闲散的) citizens by having them build bridges that are actually useless , ” he proposed (建议).
At the individual(个人的)level , he advised , “Get up and do something . Anything . Even if there really is no point to what you are doing , you will feel better for it” . He added , “Incidentally , thinking deeply or engaging in self-reflection(反省)counts as keeping busy , too .”
“You do not need to be running around . You just need to be engaged , either physically or mentally .”
1.Why can keeping busy make people happy ?
A. It can help people get rid of laziness . B. It can make people sleep better .
C. It can help get rid of negative emotions(负面情绪) D. It can give people a sense of achievement
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?
A. The finding may contribute to politics
B. The officials have taken Prof . Hsee’s advice
C. In the study half students handed in the first survey nearby ,
D. Governments can increase citizens’ happiness by building bridges
3.What can we infer(推断)from the passage ?
A. Only by keeping working all the time can you gain happiness
B. Prof .Hsee’s finding was published in Psychological Science.
C. Keeping busy can add to the possibility of being happy
D. Everybody is born to be lazy
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage ?
A. To explain what happiness is . B. To advise people not to sit around(坐着啥也不做) .
C. To advise people to do what they like to . D. To show people how to take life correctly.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The secret to happiness is keeping busy, research has found. Keeping the mind occupied(被占据) with tasks—no matter how meaningless—keeps off negative emotions, the study found.
However, the bad news is that humans are seemingly born to be lazy in order to save energy, according to Professor Christoper Hsee, a behavioral scientist at Chicago University.
In a study, 98 students were asked to complete two surveys. After they had completed the first, they were made to wait 15 minutes to receive the next one. They were given a choice of either handing in the first survey nearby or a more distant location they had to walk to. Whichever option they chose, they received a chocolate bar. It turned out that about two-thirds(68students) chose the lazy option. Those who had taken the walk reported feeling happier than those who had stayed put.
Professor Hsee concluded that keeping busy helped keep people happy. He said the findings, reported in the journal Psychological Science, had policy implications.( 暗示)
“Governments may increase the happiness of idle(闲散的) citizens by having them build bridges that are actually useless,” he proposed.( 提议)
At the individual level, he advised, “Get up and do something. Anything. Even if there really is no point to what you are doing, you will feel better for it.” He added,, “Incidentally, thinking deeply or engaging in self-reflection counts as keeping busy, too.”
“You do not need to be running around. You just need to be engaged, either physically or mentally.”
1.Keeping busy can make people happy because_____________.
A. it can help people get rid of laziness
B. it can make people sleep better
C. it can help get rid of negative emotions
D. it can give people a sense of achievement
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The finding may contribute to politics.
B. The officials have taken Pro.Hsee’s advice.
C. In the study half students handed in the first survey nearby.
D. Governments can increase citizens’ happiness by building bridges.
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Everybody is born to be lazy.
B. Only by keeping working all the time can you gain happiness.
C. Pro. Hsee’s finding was published in Psychological Science.
D. Keeping busy can add to the possibility of being happy.
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To explain what happiness is
B. To advise people not to sit around
C. To advise people to do what they like to
D. To show people how to take life correctly
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
New research has found that even if you give up smoking,the damage it has done to your genes(基因)will stay there for a much longer time.
In the research,a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people.Among them, some were smokers,some used to smoke,and the rest were non-smokers.Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7,000 genes of smokers had changed a number that is one-third of known human genes.
According to NBC News,both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the changes when they were born,but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking.
When you stop smoking,a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years.This means your body is trying to heal(治愈)itself of the harmful effects of smoking.But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer.They can stay for as long as 30 years.It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement(水泥)— it will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry.
Although the study results may make people unhappy,there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer ricks.
1.The function of Paragraph 1 is to ______________.
A. give an example B. show the main idea of the passage
C. make an argument D. introduce the topic of the passage
2.Most genetic changes happen because of ____________.
A. people's bad living habits B. environmental pollution
C. people's condition at birth D. heart disease and cancer
3.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to ________________.
A. the cement B. the footprint
C. the harmful D. the genetic change
4.Which of the following statements is true?
A. The findings help to find treatments for genetic damage caused by smoking.
B. The findings have prevented more people from starting smoking.
C. The findings offer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself.
D. The findings are the fruit of more than three years' research
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
New research has found that even if you give up smoking, the damage it has done to your genes (基因) will stay there for a much longer time.
In the research, a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16, 000 people. Among them, some were smokers, some used to smoke, and the rest were nonsmokers. Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7, 000 genes of smokers had changed—a number that is onethird of known human genes.
According to NBC News, both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the changes when they were born, but most people get them in their daytoday lives while doing things like smoking.
When you stop smoking, a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years. This means your body is trying to heal (治愈) itself of the harmful effects of smoking. But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer. They can stay for as long as 30 years. It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement (水泥) — it will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry.
Although the study results may make people unhappy, there is a bright side:the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer risks.
1.The function of Paragraph 1 is to ______.
A. give an example
B. arouse readers’ interest
C. make an argument
D. give the main idea of the passage
2.Most genetic changes happen because of _______.
A. people’s condition at birth B. environmental pollution
C. people’s bad living habits D. heart disease and cancer
3.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A. the cement B. the footprint
C. the harmful effects D. the genetic change
4.Which of the following statements is true?
A. The findings are the fruit of more than three years’ research.
B. The findings have prevented more people from starting smoking.
C. The findings offer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself.
D. The findings help to find cures for genetic damage caused by smoking.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
He is so busy with the research _____ he has no time left for any other activity.
A. which B. that C. why D. Because
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
He is so busy with the research ________ he has no time left for any other activity.
A.which B.that C.why D.because
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Everyone has got two personalities---the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you fall asleep with.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not tomorrow.
If you sleep curled up(卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and you often protecting yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people rather angry.
1.You may find the passage in_____.
A.a story book. B.a guide book.
C.a sports newspaper. D.a science magazine.
2.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragragh about a person’s personality?
A.He or she is always open with others. B.He or she is always easily upset.
C.He or she always likes new ideas. D.He or she tends to believe in others.
3.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.
A.curled up. B.on her back.
C.on her stomach. D.on her side.
4.What does the passage tell us?
A.Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.
B.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
C.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Everyone has got two personalities---the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you fall asleep with.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not tomorrow.
If you sleep curled up(卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and you often protecting yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people rather angry.
1.You may find the passage in_____.
A. a story book. B. a guide book.
C. a sports newspaper. D. a science magazine.
2.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragragh about a person’s personality?
A. He or she is always open with others. B. He or she is always easily upset.
C. He or she always likes new ideas. D. He or she tends to believe in others.
3.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.
A. curled up. B. on her back.
C. on her stomach. D. on her side.
4.What does the passage tell us?
A. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.
B. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
C. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn(顽固的), but you aren't very ambitious. You're usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
1.According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality ________.
A. only in a normal night
B. only when you go to sleep
C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the word
D. only when you change sleeping position
2.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?
A. He or she is always open with others.
B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C. He or she is always easily upset.
D. He or she tends to believe in others.
3.Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?
A. He or she is careful not to offend others.
B. He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.
C. He or she can't be successful in any business.
D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.
4.Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?
A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D. He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.
5.It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________.
A. he or she always shows sympathy for people
B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers annoying people
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you’re easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive (不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often very careful. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it upsets people.
1.According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality_______.
A. only in a normal night
B. only when you go to sleep
C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D. only when you change sleeping position
2.Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?
A. He or she is careful not to make others angry.
B. He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.
C. He or she can't be successful in any business.
D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.
3.Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?
A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D. He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.
4.It appears that the writer thinks highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _______.
A. he or she always shows sympathy (同情) for people
B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn (固执的)
C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers upsetting people
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析