As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(无情的、令人痛苦的).
The rose is a symbol(标志)of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
1.“Every dog has its day.” means “ ”
A. Everybody in the world is lucky.
B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.
D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
2.The underlined word “negative” means in Chinese.
A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的
3.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who in western countries.
A. likes following(效仿)others B. enjoys writing books
C. is good at copying notes D. loves drawing cats
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Words show differences in culture.
B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C. Western people think cats to be good friends.
D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Negative or Positive.
B. Different Countries Have Different Culture.
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.
D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese.
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(无情的、令人痛苦的).
The rose is a symbol(标志)of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
1.“Every dog has its day.” means “ ”
A. Everybody in the world is lucky.
B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.
D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
2.The underlined word “negative” means in Chinese.
A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的
3.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who in western countries.
A. likes following(效仿)others B. enjoys writing books
C. is good at copying notes D. loves drawing cats
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Words show differences in culture.
B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C. Western people think cats to be good friends.
D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Negative or Positive.
B. Different Countries Have Different Culture.
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.
D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese.
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
Besides chopsticks vs. knives and forks, there are more differences between Chinese and western dinning.
Cooking methods
While westerners boil, fry roast and bake, Chinese use more methods of cooking, like frying, stewing, boiling and steaming. Besides, Chinese cooks cut everything into small pieces, so people don't need knives to cut it but just pick up their food with chopsticks. Westerners cook food in big pieces and serve it with knives and forks for cutting it up.
Ingredients and spices
Chinese dishes use many ingredients seldom seen in western cooking, like animal feet, ears, tongues and so on. Chinese usually use animal or peanut oil to fry food; westerners use more butter and olive oil. Chinese cooks like to add spices when cooking, like ginger, pepper, garlic, etc. Western cooks usually use pepper powder, mustard(芥末), and tomato ketchup(番茄酱), etc.
Serving the dishes
On the western table, vegetable soup or salad is usually served as the starter, then the main course includes beef, chicken or fish. After the main course, normally some sweet food is served, which can be ice cream, cakes, fruits, etc.
On the Chinese table, the cold dishes and drinking are first. After that, kinds of meat and vegetable dishes are served, to be followed by soup. Then Chinese usually have rice, noodles or dumplings as main course. At last, Chinese like having fresh fruit such as watermelons and pears after meal. That can make one feel fresh and cool in his mouth and stomach.
Placing the dishes
In western dinner, dishes are served in each person's own plate. So each person uses a big plate. In China, dishes are served at the middle of the table for all to share, and each person uses a small plate in front of him or her to hold the food.
1.How many differences are mentioned between Chinese and Western dinning?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
2.As western cooks, they don't ____________________.
A.cut bones into pieces and cook
B.use olive oil to fry the whole fish
C.use mustard and tomato ketchup in cooking
D.serve the dishes in each person's own plate
3.What's the right order of serving the dishes in western dinner?
A.Vegetable soup, beef or fish, cake or fruit.
B.Cold dishes, meat dishes, noodles, fruit
C.Salad, vegetable dishes, soup, fruit.
D.Cold dishes, chicken, vegetable soup, ice cream.
4.Which statement is NOT true about the main course?
A.The main course is served before fruits both in China and West.
B.The western main course includes beef, chicken or fish.
C.Meat and vegetable dishes are the main course in China.
D.Chinese have rice, noodles or dumplings as main course.
5.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.China has more cooking methods than western countries.
B.Chinese dinning is different from Western dinning in some ways.
C.Chinese dinning is healthier than that in western countries.
D.Chinese dishes are more popular than western dishes.
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
There are many different kinds of disasters(灾难) around the world. As an adult, you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don’t teach their children what to do. Before it’s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:
Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn’t mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly.
Prepare: Always be prepared. That is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed.
Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with “listen to an adult’s advice or call 119”.
Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.
Disasters can’t be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)once you are prepared and ready for one.
1.What is the correct thing to do for adults?
A. Have positive conversations with children.
B. Try not to talk about disasters with children.
C. Make the children scared of disasters.
D. Ask children lots of questions.
2.What’s the most important thing for children?
A. Always ask adults for help.
B. Always be prepared for a disaster.
C. Always listen to an adult’s advice.
D. Always remember where the tools are.
3.What is NOT suggested doing?
A. Remembering what is needed in certain disasters.
B. Getting the children to know the plan well.
C. Helping people in disaster areas.
D. Getting radios for bad weather.
4.The passage mainly tells us____________.
A. When disasters will happen.
B. Why disasters are dangerous.
C. What to do for a disaster.
D. How to avoid a disaster.
八年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
As we know,Chinese dinner is different from the western dinner.Chinese dinner mainly shows friendship and enthusiasm(热情).People often sit and eat together around the table,drinking and laughing.But,how do you do at a western dinner?Here are some rules:
Don't circle your plate with your arms. If you do so,everyone will wonder,“Is there anything wrong with the food?” This may give a wrong message that you don't like the food or something like that.
Don't push the plate back when finished. Leave where it was.Do you want to let the hostess know that you've just done a labor?
Don't lean back and say “I'm full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate.That's all.Don't cut up everything you start to eat.Cut only one or two pieces at a time.
Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Don't you want to show how hungry you are?Don't do that.It's not so good.
It's never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand,simply ask the nearest person for help,like “Mrs Smith,could you pass me the dish?”
1.If you circle your plate,it means ________.
A.you like the food B.you don't like the food
C.the food is delicious D.the food smells bad
2.What will do if you are full?
A.You can lean back. B.You can say “I'm full”.
C.Just put the fork and knife across the plate. D.Push the plate back.
3.It's not good to put ________ food into your mouth at a time.
A.less than B.too much C.too many D.a little
4.From the passage,we know it's ________ to reach across the table for something.
A.good B.wonderful C.polite D.impolite
5.Which one is the best title for this passage?
A.How to eat dinner B.The manners for dinner
C.Don't push your plate back D.Don't circle your plate
八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
一 There are some differences between British English and American English. Can you give me an example?
一 OK. For example, people in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say “_________”.
A.cookie B.truck C.fall D.soccer
八年级英语单选题简单题查看答案及解析
用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.There are many (different) between the two girls.
2.We have to go shopping (two) a week, on Saturday and Wednesday.
3.There’s (little) air on the top of the mountain than that at the foot of it.
4.-What is the tall (build) next to the post office? -It’s a library.
5.Mike does his homework as (careful) as Mark.
6.Beijing is one of (beautiful) cities in China.
7.Where did you hear that (say)?
8.Which is the (far) city of all?
9.The water in the lake is becoming and . (bad)
10.I didn’t feel like (eat) anything this morning.
八年级英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
It is interesting to visit another country, there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very , it may be difficult to talk the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might(可能)not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide to tip(付小费)waiters or taxi drivers.When we help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience(经历) that.
a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn life in country, and may be we don’t want
1.A.but B.and C.or D.for
2.A.good B.well C.better D.best
3.A.about B.with C.in D.at
4.A.how many B.how much C.if D.which
5.A.like B.needs C.likes D.need
6.A.as B.for C.like D.with
7.A.When B.Before C.After D.Until
8.A.to enjoy B.played C.enjoyed D.play
9.A. other B.each other C.others D.another
10.A. leave B.to leave C.leaving D.left
八年级英语完型填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
As we all know, eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a __________. “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat __________ at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their __________ about lunch and dinner are different.
Most Americans only give _________ a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while _________. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing __________, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. If someone is talking too loudly at table, the manager of the restaurant may __________ and ask them to be quiet. After dinner, it’s thought quite rude if you leave __________ you finish eating. You are expected to stay and __________ around the dinner table.
So if you want to be __________, there’s an English saying, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”
1.A.saying B.word C.sentence
2.A.little B.less C.fewer
3.A.languages B.food C.ideas
4.A.ourselves B.themselves C.oneselves
5.A.cooking B.eating C.playing
6.A.quietly B.hardly C.loudly
7.A.come in B.come out C.come up with
8.A.as soon as B.until C.when
9.A.talk B.tell C.speak
10.A.rude B.kind C.polite
八年级英语完型填空困难题查看答案及解析
—Let's go and listen to Mr. Li's speech on Western culture, shall we?
—______.We know little about it.
A.That sounds great B.That's all right C.No, we can't D.Never mind
八年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
There are many_____ between the two pictures.
A.different | B.differents | C.difference | D.differences |
八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析