阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
According to the traditional Chinese custom, 2018 is just the year of Dog. Ranking as the eleventh animal in the Chinese zodiac — the Shengxiao, Dog is a symbol of loyalty (忠诚) and honesty.
● Self-mocker (自嘲)
Words and phrases including dogs (Gou in Chinese) are commonly used by young people when telling jokes about themselves. For example, you can say "Valentine's Day has nothing to do with me since I am a single dog." It is believed that dog-related words and phrases usually have good humour.
● Close relationship
Among some young people, adding "dog" to a friend's name has the meaning of a close relationship. One of the most famous examples in China is that the actor Lin Gengxin is called Lin Gou by his close friends and beloved fans
● Easy to raise
Kids with pleasant names are easy to bring up, according to an ancient Chinese saying. Parents in the countryside prefer to give nicknames including Gou Sheng and Gou Dan to their kids in the hope that they are as easy to be raised as dogs.
● Metaphor (隐喻)
Since dogs are considered to have many good qualities (品质), the word is included in more than 10 Chinese metaphors. For example, "serve like a dog or a horse," is used to describe someone who is ready to work hard for the people who have powers.
Symbol Dog is a loyal and 1.animal |
Self-mocker The dog-related words and phrases are commonly used by young people when telling2. |
Close relationship Adding "dog"to a person's name3. that you have a closer relationship with him or her than others. |
Easy to raise Parents hope that kids can grow up as 4. as dogs by giving nicknames to them. |
Metaphor Please -use-"Serve-like-a-dog-or-a. horse"to-say-that-someone-is 5.to work hard for the people-who have problems. |
八年级英语填空中等难度题
阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
According to the traditional Chinese custom, 2018 is just the year of Dog. Ranking as the eleventh animal in the Chinese zodiac — the Shengxiao, Dog is a symbol of loyalty (忠诚) and honesty.
● Self-mocker (自嘲)
Words and phrases including dogs (Gou in Chinese) are commonly used by young people when telling jokes about themselves. For example, you can say "Valentine's Day has nothing to do with me since I am a single dog." It is believed that dog-related words and phrases usually have good humour.
● Close relationship
Among some young people, adding "dog" to a friend's name has the meaning of a close relationship. One of the most famous examples in China is that the actor Lin Gengxin is called Lin Gou by his close friends and beloved fans
● Easy to raise
Kids with pleasant names are easy to bring up, according to an ancient Chinese saying. Parents in the countryside prefer to give nicknames including Gou Sheng and Gou Dan to their kids in the hope that they are as easy to be raised as dogs.
● Metaphor (隐喻)
Since dogs are considered to have many good qualities (品质), the word is included in more than 10 Chinese metaphors. For example, "serve like a dog or a horse," is used to describe someone who is ready to work hard for the people who have powers.
Symbol Dog is a loyal and 1.animal |
Self-mocker The dog-related words and phrases are commonly used by young people when telling2. |
Close relationship Adding "dog"to a person's name3. that you have a closer relationship with him or her than others. |
Easy to raise Parents hope that kids can grow up as 4. as dogs by giving nicknames to them. |
Metaphor Please -use-"Serve-like-a-dog-or-a. horse"to-say-that-someone-is 5.to work hard for the people-who have problems. |
八年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读(先阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
The Ronald McDonald House (RMH) is a special house. It is for the families of sick kids who are in hospital.
The RMH was started by a football player called Fred Hill. His daughter was once very sick. His family spent a lot of time in the hospital because they didn’t have enough money for the hotel. Fred wanted to help families like his. He decided to build a place where they could eat, sleep and play. Then he worked with McDonald’s to build the first RMH. Today McDonald’s gives money to help run (经营) the RMHs.
The RMH has living rooms with TVs, playrooms full of toys, bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens and laundry rooms (洗衣房). It is just like living at home.
You can help the RMHs by giving money to the Ronald McDonald House Charities. You can also spend time at the RMHs. You can clean the rooms or make dinner. You can even have a game night with the families. Just call the nearest RMH. They will love hearing from you.
The RMH | A special house for the families of children in 1.. |
Fred Hill | He was the founder of the RMH and a football player. |
The reason forstarting the RMH | The hotel was 2. for many sick children’s families, so they had no proper place to eat, sleep or play. |
The helper | McDonald’s helped Fred Hill build the first RMH and gave money to help run it. |
About the RMH | It seems that you are just living at 3., because there are living rooms, playrooms,bedrooms and bathrooms. You can also 4. and wash clothes there. |
The RMH needs some 5. to help. |
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make you wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation(处境) is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!
Mind your meals
Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.
Exercise and smile
Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practice some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They offer us daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day.
Forget and forgive(原谅)
Problems appear(出现) sometimes and they only stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don’t always think of your terrible past. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.
Also do such things
Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something good to other people. Make yourself happy no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don’t compare(比较) your life to others’.
* 1. for better life
Mind your meals | Eat more 2. foods. Of the three meals a day, breakfast is the most important. |
Exercise and smile | Every day 3. for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make other people smile, too. |
Forget and forgive | Try your best to forget your terrible past. Forgive everyone and live happily 4. life isn’t very long. |
Also do such things | Keep in touch with your family and friends. Do more 5. than you did before and you can learn more from books. |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读,通读下列短文,并根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每空一词。
To make more people know it is important to save the Earth and make more people take action, people celebrate Earth Day. The first Earth Day was in 1970. And now, 192 countries celebrate Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd, But saving the Earth is not just for grown-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voice for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different children who help to save the Earth.
Team Marine, US: A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization (组织) called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic(塑料) bags are bad for sea animals and the environment (环境). In 2011, they made lawmakers (立法者)in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Alee, US: When he was 12. Alee started Kids VS Global Warming (全球变暖). It teaches people about weather change. He shares ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alee travels to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, US: When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill (漏油) in gulf of Mexico (墨西哥湾). She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect birds and other wild animals.
Earth Day | Date | On April 22nd |
Purpose (目的) | To make people understand the1.____________ of saving the Earth and take action. | |
Different 2.________ to save the Earth | Team Marine | A group of students3.____________ it. They made lawmakers stop people using plastic bags. |
Alee | He started Kids VS Global Warming to teach people about weather change and share ways to stop global warming. He4.____________ a lot and give many talks. | |
Olivia | She painted to raise money. She uses the money to protect birds and other 5.___________. |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读,通读下列短文,并根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每空一词。
To make more people know it is important to save the Earth and make more people take action, people celebrate Earth Day. The first Earth Day was in 1970. And now, 192 countries celebrate Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd, But saving the Earth is not just for grown-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voice for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different children who help to save the Earth.
Team Marine, US: A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization (组织) called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic(塑料) bags are bad for sea animals and the environment (环境). In 2011, they made lawmakers (立法者)in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Alee, US: When he was 12. Alee started Kids VS Global Warming (全球变暖). It teaches people about weather change. He shares ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alee travels to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, US: When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill (漏油) in gulf of Mexico (墨西哥湾). She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect birds and other wild animals.
Earth Day | Date | On April 22nd |
Purpose (目的) | To make people understand the 1.____________ of saving the Earth and take action. | |
Different 2._______to save the Earth | Team Marine | A group of students3.____________ it. They made lawmakers stop people using plastic bags. |
O | Alee | He started Kids VS Global Warming to teach people about weather change and share ways to stop global warming. He 4._____________ a lot and give many talks. |
Olivia | She painted to raise money. She uses the money to protect birds and other 5.__________. |
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
(每空一词;共10空,每空1分,满分10分)
It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’ re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Wha’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.
The 1. to keep fit | |
Eating properly | You should have proper breakfast because it can 2. you with necessary energy. You should have enough for lunch and little for 3. . Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, 4. you shouldn't eat too much. |
Keeping off germs | It's necessary for you to 5. your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms’ and wash your hands often to stop germs from 6. . |
7. regularly | You will feel 8. and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do. |
Staying connected | It can help you feel 9. stressed(有压力的) when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in 10. memory. |
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。
According to the school rules, students should wear school uniforms. H 1. for most students, school uniforms are not e 2.what they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel t 3. of them.” A senior student from a high school said. Most students don’t like the school uniforms’ simple colors, b 4. designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said. “ A 5. a teacher and mother, I hope the school will improve the quality of school uniforms soon.” What has caused(导致)all these p 6.? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out. “There are no professionals (专业人员) who work for students. “Besides, high quality means a h 7. price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we make high quality clothes with so l 8. money?”
Even with these problems, uniform factories are working hard to change the s 9.. It won’t be long b 10. the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will help the students remember the history of their school and make them feel pleased with their school.
八年级英语单词拼写困难题查看答案及解析
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
When a disaster happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home with little warning. But disasters don’t have to surprise you. Plan before something bad happens.
Hold a family meeting. Discuss the types of disasters that could happen. Then plan a way to make your family be with each other if they get away. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in a very dangerous situation like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood. This will give your family a place to come together if you must evacuate(疏散撤离).
Next, choose a contact (联络) person outside your area. After a disaster, it is often easier to exchange information or talk with other people over a long-distance call than a local one. A contact person can pass messages between family members if they can’t meet or get in touch with each other.
Then create a family disaster work-box. It should include everything your family needs to survive for at least three days. Place your tools in a bag, so you can carry it if you need to evacuate. When getting ready for it, remember that different people have different needs, including special items necessary for not only elderly but young members of your family.
Are you 1. for the worst? | |
Planning for the worst | ● Discuss the different types of disasters. ● Try to make your family 2. if they get away from each other. ● Choose a contact person to pass messages and 3.with each other over a long-distance call. |
4. to survive | ● Create a family disaster tool box including something like food and water. ● Remember to get special items for 5.old and young people in your family. |
八年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后的表格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电)without pollution(污染). However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.
New Energy in Twenty-first Century
Advantages(优点) | Disadvantages(缺点) | |
Wind Energy | It’s 1.. There is a lot. | It works with 2.. |
Water Energy | It makes electricity without3. the earth. | It is expensive. |
Geothermal Energy | It’s cheap. | 4.in a lot of places |
Solar Energy | Clean and plentiful. | It depends (依靠) too much on5. weather. |
八年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Don’t Be Fat
Americans are getting fat. A new study says that most Americans are too fat. Is that true? Look at the people around you. Are most of them fat? Are most of them thin? Or are most of them in between? Many fat people get sick. They die young. Doctors say these people can love longer. They must eat more fruits and vegetables. They must eat less meat and more fish. They must eat less fried food. They must not eat at fast food restaurants. No more Chereseburgers(干酪汉堡包). They muxt eat less bread and less pasta(意大利面食). If they eat less, they will weigh less. But Americans must also exercise. They must walk more. They don’t have to run or jog(慢跑). They don’t have to climb stairs. All they have to do is walk. Just walk 30 minutes a day. Is that hard to do? Eat less. Walk more. Live longer. It sounds easy. But people love to eat. Eating is fun. Food is delicious. So it’s not easy to eat less. Try to do it, though it’s hard to do.
Don’t Be Fat | |
The 1. for getting fat | Eating more, but exercise 2. |
The 3. of getting fat | ·Getting sick ·Dying when young |
The 4. to get thin or live longer | ·Eating more fruits and vegetables ·Eating less meat but eat more fish ·Eating less junk food ·Not eating at fast food restaurants ·Doing exercises, like 5. half an hour a day |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析