Foods ________ good, like milk and cookies, a...

Foods ________ good, like milk and cookies, are called comfort foods because they make you feel better.

A.tastes B.tasting C.to taste D.tasted

高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

Meat and vegetables are measured in grams and kilograms. Milk and other liquid foods are measured in liters or milliliters. These units only measure quantity: they do not measure the value of the food to the body. The unit which measures the quality or value of food is the calorie the amount of heat given off by food when it brurns. This measurement tells how much energy a certain food has when it is completely used by the body.

Our bodies use varying（不同程度的） amount of calories. The more exercise we take, the more calories we burn. If we eat food which contains more calories than we use up, then it is possible that we would increase in weight. In order to avoid becoming overweight, it is advisable to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating. The table below gives you some idea of the number of calories in food.

1.Which is the best title of passage?

2. How many slices of bacon equal the same number of calories as in a sausage roll?

3.To keep the calorie intake（吸收） down, it is better to eat more           .

4. Which word in this passage means “heavier than normal”?

5. When do you need the most calories from your diet?

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

The elderly ______ good care of in public places like supermarkets and airports; they are likely to get lost.

高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

We all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good to eat. We also have ideas about what kinds of foods are bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the foods that people from another culture eat are nauseating(令人作呕的). When the famous boxer Muhammad Ali visited Africa, for example, one member of his group became quite sick when he saw someone pick up a butterfly and eat it. Many people would find it disgusting to eat rats, but there are forty-two different cultures whose people regard rats as appropriate food.

Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. For example, broccoli is first on a list of the most nutritious common vegetables, but it is twenty-first on a list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat. Tomatoes are sixteenth on the list of most nutritious vegetables, but they are first on the list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat.

But dislike is not the only reason why some cultures will not eat a certain food. In some cultures, certain foods are taboo. Some foods are taboo in certain religions, but there are also other food taboos that are not connected to a religion. We do not usually think about why certain things are taboo in our culture. We may not even know why they are taboo. Anthropologists(人类学家) try to discover the hidden reasons for taboos.

Anthropologists believe that most food likes and dislikes are a result of the ways of life of different people. Some people live in areas where there are both large animals and many insects. It is difficult for these people to kill large animals, and it requires a lot of energy. It is easier for them to use insects for food because it is not difficult to catch insects and it does not require a lot of energy. Nomadic(游牧的) people who move around will not want to keep pigs for food. People will not eat pets such as dogs. Americans eat a lot of beef because there is plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped cheaply for long distances by railroads.

1.      What’s the main topic of this passage?

A. Food and religion.           B. Food and culture.

C. Nutrition of different foods.              D. Different ways of life.

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE about food likes and dislikes?

A. They are seldom related to nutrition.

B. They are mostly associated with people’s taste.

C. They are mostly connected with people’s life styles.

D. They are usually related to cultures or religions.

3.The underlined word “taboo” (Line 3, Para. 3) refers to _____.

A. something undiscovered                            B. certain religions

C. something forbidden                                 D. certain foods

4.What can we infer from the passage?

A. It is believed that brcoccoli is more nutritious than tomatoes.

B. Americans prefer tomatoes to beef.

C. People in Inner Mongolia would probably like to keep pigs for food.

D. The famous boxer Muhamm Ali would like to eat rat rather than butterfly.

5.Why do Americans prefer to eat beef?

A. Because beef provides a lot of energy people require.

B. Because beef is on the list of the most nutritious foods.

C. Because they have the ideal condition to keep and ship cattle.

D. Because cattle are large animals.

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

Scientists are studying different foods, and they will see which foods protect us from cancer(癌症), and which cause it. It is known that a healthy diet(饮食) will help keep a healthy body weight, which can also decrease the risk(风险) of many types of cancer.

Fruit and vegetables

Fruit and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet. They can decrease the risk of some cancer types like mouth and throat cancer. They are a good source of many important nutrients such as vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, and are an excellent source of fiber.

Our advice

Try to get plenty of fruit and vegetables in your diet. Eating fruit and vegetables with a variety of colors will help you get many kinds of vitamins and minerals, as the chemicals that give these foods their colors are good for you.

Meat

Eating lots of red and processed meat can increase(增加) your risk of stomach cancer. Red meat includes all fresh and frozen beef, pork and lamb. Processed meat includes ham, bacon and sausage. White meat, such as chicken, is unlikely to increase your risk of cancer.

Our advice

Eat smaller and fewer parts of red and processed meat. Try using beans or peas instead of meat in your diet. When you cook meat, use low-temperature methods.

Fat

Fat is a necessary part of our diet but high-fat diet can increase our risk of cancer, heart disease and other diseases. Meat is higher in saturated fat(饱和脂肪) and eating too much saturated fat may increase your risk of breast cancer.

Our advice

Try not to eat too much fatty foods. In particular, try to cut down on saturated fat contained in fatty meat, biscuits, and butter. Try to avoid frying foods in lots of oil.

1.According to the passage, fruit and vegetables ___________.

A. are an excellent source of fiber

B. will help you get all kinds of vitamins and minerals

C. are an only necessary part of a healthy diet

D. can increase the risk of some cancer types like mouth and throat cancer

2.What can we know about meat from the passage?

A. Eating processed meat is better than eating beans.

B. Processed meat is a part of a healthy diet.

C. Meat should be cooked at a high temperature.

D. Eating chicken is better than eating sausage.

3.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

A. Saturated fat leads to breast cancer.

B. Foods with fat will cause heart disease.

C. A healthy diet should contain fat.

D. Butter belongs to low-fat foods.

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

---The cookies are so delicious and crisp.

---Well, at least it is ________ the one I baked last week.

A．as bad as                              B．no better than

C．no worse than                          D．not better than

高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

---- would you like some coffee?

-----Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee _____ milk.

高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

根据句意和所给首字母补全单词。（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Milk, water and oil are all l_____ while wood, iron and glass are solids.

2.You can easily find the site by entering the k_______ “Quark”.

3.Water is recognized as the s_____ of all life. Without it, there would be no life.

4.She was born in a ________ (富裕的) family.

5.The old man had no a________ to education when he was young.

6.Helen is____________ (担心的) about traveling on her own.

7.I think it’s only an o_________ camera and I needn’t pay such a high price for it.

8.Living in the business d_______ of a city provides a great convenience for shopping.

9.As students, we must c____________ our attention on our lessons.

10.People are concerned about the quality of the air they___________ (呼吸).

11.Children should be encouraged to be __________（独立的）thinkers.

12.Helen is the most diligent shop____________ (助手) that I have ever seen.

13.She lost the d_______ necklace that she borrowed from one of her friends.

14.She has read many of the major works of _________ (文学).

15.The _________ (百分率) of overweight people around the world has been increasing these years.

高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析

Vacation is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, it’s good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.

“The main benefit of vacation is for the worker to come back energized,” says Weaver. “If they haven’t had a break, then they’re not coming back with new energy. They haven’t had a chance to step back and get perspective (远景), and come back with renewed enthusiasm.”

Long working hours without a break, insecurity (不安) about one’s job, and other work-related worries can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.

“It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while they’re there,” says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees’ productivity, creativity, and effectiveness.

In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employee’s pocketbook. Even people who manage to remain productive at work can have problems. If they’re always at work, then they’re not with their family and friends. If they’re working while on vacation, for the time that they’re on the job, they’re not really present.

An unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you come up for air, you may see that you’re alone, or that your relationships have gone on without you.

1.What’s the main benefit of a vacation?

A.The manager can be more creative.

B.The worker can come back with new energy.

C.The worker can adapt to pressure much better.

D.The worker can step back and get more excited.

2.The underlined word “there” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to ________.

A.the home　　 　　 B.the vacation

C.the company　　　 D.the university

3.When a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more _________.

A.dynamic　　 　　　　 B.productive

C.skillful　　　　　　 D.absent-minded

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.Why Workers Need Vacation

B.Why Workers Need New Energy

C.How to Deal with Daily Pressure

D.How to Spend Vacation Effectively

高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

Holidays

Holiday News

Vacancies now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.

The Snowdonia Center

The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain lesson. The beginners’ costs are £ 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.

You must be in. good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.

The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime

Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.

On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin will be like your home.

During the trip, you can rest on deck （甲板）, enjoy yourself in the game rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.

You will visit all the places most people only dream about－from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. .

For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.

1.What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?

A. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.　　 B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.

C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.　　 D. Choose the holiday in Devon.

2.In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?

A. It offers a sport lesson.　　 B. It provides customers with good food.

C. It provides chances of family gatherings.　　 D. It offers comfortable room.

3.At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs of £ 57 do not cover 　　　　　　 .

A. food　　 B. rooms　　 C. walking shoes　　 D. body exercises

高一英语长对话困难题查看答案及解析