City： Hangzhou
Launched： 2008
Size： 2，965 stations/ 69，750 bikes
Price： ﹩32.61 deposit（押金）+ time charge
While taking a look at this city， you may see the best bike sharing in the world． As the second on the planet by size， the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System is one of the most common and useful shares， largely because it's combined with public transportation： a single card can be used in subway， bus， taxi and bike sharing． Residents and tourists can put down a deposit of 200 Chinese Yuan （about ﹩33）and ride for an hour for free in this scenic city． Each additional hour costs only ﹩0.15． It was also the first new﹣generation bike﹣sharing system in China． By 2020 it's projected to have 175，000 bikes．
City： Barcelona
Launched： 2007
Size： 420 stations/ 6，000 bikes
Price： ﹩61.93 per year
Barcelona's Bicycling Program developed Spain's bike﹣sharing business in a big way． This program took off like wildfire on wheels， and because four times bigger in one year． It inspired different copycat programs all over the country． Today， Spain has 132 bike﹣sharing systems． The program is one of the world's most respected and popular shares． But it is only open to residents and tourists are not allowed to use it．
City： Paris
Launched： 2007
Size： 1，751 stations/ 23，900 bikes
Price： ﹩38.52 per year/ ﹩2.26 per day
Paris's bike﹣sharing is the star of the world． Launched in 2007， it is the world's largest outside of China． Cheap by American standards， you can ride around Paris on a €1.7 day pass﹣﹣﹣ the first half hour of each trip is free． Because this system covers the city with an average of 50 stations per square mile， it's a favourite with both locals and tourists．
1.What do we know about Barcelona's Bicycling Program？
A. It has driven the development of Spain's bike﹣sharing．
B. It has once been ruined by fire accidents
C. It is popular among travellers．
D. It consists of 175，000 bikes．
2.How much should you pay to ride a shared bike in Paris？
A. Nothing for an hour．
B. ﹩61.93 per year．
C. ﹩2.26 per day．
D. ﹩1.7 per day．
3.What do the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System and Paris's bike sharing have in common？
A. They are open to both locals and tourists．
B. The have the same amount of stations．
C. They were founded in the same year．
D. They require a deposit of over ﹩30．
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
City： Hangzhou
Launched： 2008
Size： 2，965 stations/ 69，750 bikes
Price： ﹩32.61 deposit（押金）+ time charge
While taking a look at this city， you may see the best bike sharing in the world． As the second on the planet by size， the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System is one of the most common and useful shares， largely because it's combined with public transportation： a single card can be used in subway， bus， taxi and bike sharing． Residents and tourists can put down a deposit of 200 Chinese Yuan （about ﹩33）and ride for an hour for free in this scenic city． Each additional hour costs only ﹩0.15． It was also the first new﹣generation bike﹣sharing system in China． By 2020 it's projected to have 175，000 bikes．
City： Barcelona
Launched： 2007
Size： 420 stations/ 6，000 bikes
Price： ﹩61.93 per year
Barcelona's Bicycling Program developed Spain's bike﹣sharing business in a big way． This program took off like wildfire on wheels， and because four times bigger in one year． It inspired different copycat programs all over the country． Today， Spain has 132 bike﹣sharing systems． The program is one of the world's most respected and popular shares． But it is only open to residents and tourists are not allowed to use it．
City： Paris
Launched： 2007
Size： 1，751 stations/ 23，900 bikes
Price： ﹩38.52 per year/ ﹩2.26 per day
Paris's bike﹣sharing is the star of the world． Launched in 2007， it is the world's largest outside of China． Cheap by American standards， you can ride around Paris on a €1.7 day pass﹣﹣﹣ the first half hour of each trip is free． Because this system covers the city with an average of 50 stations per square mile， it's a favourite with both locals and tourists．
1.What do we know about Barcelona's Bicycling Program？
A. It has driven the development of Spain's bike﹣sharing．
B. It has once been ruined by fire accidents
C. It is popular among travellers．
D. It consists of 175，000 bikes．
2.How much should you pay to ride a shared bike in Paris？
A. Nothing for an hour．
B. ﹩61.93 per year．
C. ﹩2.26 per day．
D. ﹩1.7 per day．
3.What do the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System and Paris's bike sharing have in common？
A. They are open to both locals and tourists．
B. The have the same amount of stations．
C. They were founded in the same year．
D. They require a deposit of over ﹩30．
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
I took a motor rickshaw to the train station in the city of Belapur. The driver didn't speak much English, but understood "Belapur Railway Station”. I had my tabla, a traditional drum from India, my suitcase with my clothes and other essentials. The feeling of flying by cars in this little machine is: as if you are inside a box with tiny wheels, dashing through terrible traffic.
I arrived at the station safely, and took a heavy breath as I unloaded my baggage before the ticket office. It was the first time that I had taken a train in India. I wanted to go to Tilak Nagar, where I was going to learn traditional vocal music. Standing in line, I counted at least 20 people staring at me. I bought my ticket, which was only 55 cents for a 20-minute train ride. The prices still blow me away.
When the train came after 15 minutes or so, I got on with all speed, as the train only stop for a few seconds. The locals again stared at me. This was a train especially for local transport
After a while, a young man asked me if he could talk to me. He wanted to know if I was in a band. I stated no, but I love to play the tabla. Through the conversation I knew he was a student of engineering with his exams being tomorrow--I wished him good luck for the exam sincerely, as I know what it means to Indian students to get good marks on their exams. If students do not get good enough scores, job opportunities will be few in a highly-competitive environment.
The student I met helped me unload my luggage as the train reached Tilak Nagar Station. He shook my hand strongly and looked into my eyes with marks of genuine care and friendship, despite us meeting for only 20 minutes.
1.Which word can best describe the motor rickshaw?
A.fast B.comfortable
C.safe D.slow
2.Why did so many people stare at the author at the station?
A.Because he was carrying a strange instrument.
B.Because his suitcase was too large for him.
C.Because he was a foreigner to the local people.
D.Because he couldn't understand what they said.
3.What do we know about the young man mentioned in the passage?
A.He wanted to learn to play tabla from the author.
B.He was a student on the way to a university.
C.He was a genuine and helpful university student.
D.He wished to find a job in Tilak Nagar.
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Traveling Is the Most Memorial Time B.A Warm-hearted Indian Student I Met
C.I Learn to Play the Tabla in India D.My First Train Travel in India
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
If you saw another kid ride her bike too fast around a corner and fall down, you might ride your bike more slowly on that turn.Yes, we humans are very sensitive to others’ mistakes.And the same is true for other animals.Animals mess up all the time.They might eat poisonous leaves, fall off a tree or let their prey(猎物) escape.By watching others fail, an animal can avoid making the same mistakes, thus improving its chance of survival.
Scientists believe that one part of the brain helps animals process information about others’ mistakes.Cells(细胞) in that part appear to become more active when a person sees someone else making a mistake.But researchers didn’t know whether individual cells in this part of the brain play different roles in discovering mistakes.
To investigate（调查） the brain’s response(反应) to mistakes in more detail, the researchers taught a game to two macaques, a type of monkey.One monkey could press a yellow or green button while the other watched.If the first monkey pressed the right button, the team gave both animals a treat.Every couple of rounds, the two monkeys switched roles.Meanwhile, the scientists watched individual cells in the animal’s brains.
When the first monkey messed up the game by pressing the wrong button, a group of cells in the second monkey’s brain fired.But if the second monkey also made the wrong choice during its turn, some of the cells in that group didn’t respond.Those unresponsive cells reacted specifically to mistakes made by others, not to the monkey’s own mistakes.
Scientists believe other parts of the brain also might help people process information about another’s mistakes.“You start to think about this other person and see things from his angle.” Ellen de Brujin, told Science News.She studies the brain at the University of Leiden in the Netherlands.
1.According to Paragraph 1, animals’ ability to learn from others’ mistakes______.
A.helps them to survive better
B.used to be ignored by humans
C.is being lost because of humans
D.ensures that they will never fail
2.From the game the scientists taught to two macaques, we can see ______.
A.animals can avoid the same mistakes
B.which part of the brain is more active
C.how the brain processes information.
D.how the brain responds to mistakes
3.In the experiment mentioned, those unresponsive cells are only sensitive to _____.
A.the same buttons
B.the monkey’s brain
C others’ mistakes
D.one’s own mistakes
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
If you saw another kid ride her bike too fast around a corner and fall down, you might ride your bike more slowly on that turn. Yes, we humans are very sensitive to others’ mistakes. And the same is true for other animals. Animals mess up all the time. They might eat poisonous leaves, fall off a tree or let their prey(猎物) slip away. By watching others fail, an animal can avoid making the same mistakes, thus improving its chance of survival.
Scientists suspected that one part of the brain helps animals process information about others’ errors. Cells in that part appear to become more active when a person sees someone else making a mistake. But researchers didn’t know whether individual cells in this part of the brain play different roles in detecting errors.
To investigate the brain’s response to errors in more detail, the researchers taught a game to two macaques, a type of monkey. One monkey could press a yellow or green button while the other watched. If the first monkey pressed the right button, the team gave both animals a treat. Every couple of rounds, the two monkeys switched roles. Meanwhile, the scientists monitored individual cells in the animal’s brains.
When the first monkey messed up the game by pressing the wrong button, a group of cells in the second monkey’s brain fired. But if the second monkey also made the wrong choice during its turn, some of the cells in that group didn’t respond. Those unresponsive cells reacted specifically to mistakes made by others, not to the monkey’s own mistakes.
Scientists believe other parts of the brain also might help people process information about another’s errors. “You start to think about this other person and see things from his angle.” Ellen de Bruijn told Science News. She studies the brain at the University of Leiden in the Netherlands.
1.According to Paragraph l, animals’ ability to learn from others’ mistakes .
A. used to be ignored by humans
B. helps them to survive better
C. is being lost because of humans
D. ensures that they will never fail
2.The underlined word “detecting” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
A. correcting B. making C. drawing D. sensing
3.From the game the scientists taught to two macaques, we can see .
A. animals can avoid the same mistakes
B. which part of the brain is more active
C. how the brain responds to mistakes
D. how the brain processes information
4.In the experiment mentioned, those unresponsive cells are only sensitive to .
A. others’ mistakes B. the same buttons
C. one’s own mistakes D. the monkey’s brain
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Animals can learn from mistakes like human beings.
B. An interesting experiment by scientists surprised us.
C. Monkeys can avoid making mistakes by learning from us.
D. The brain cells are always sensitive to others’ information.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Although the size of the overall new vehicle market is larger than it was a decade ago, the size of Canada's midsize car market has been fallen to half. With figures in October, 2019 from Global Automakers of Canada look at their current state.
Ford Fusion: 7 280 sales, up 16 percent
Fusion sales reduced 15 percent in 2015, 9 percent in 2016,33 percent in 2017 and 27 percent in 2018. As Ford clears out the departing Fusion in 2019, sales are rising. Between the Fusion's 20 145-unit peak in2013 and 2018, the former best-seller took a 65-percent dive.
Toyota Camry: 11 579 sales, up 4 percent
When the Camry took over from the Ford Fusion as Canada's top-selling midsize car in 2012, the Camry's market share was little more than half as strong as it is now. Yet while Toyota sold 18 203 Camrys that year (far from the 28 218 that were sold five years earlier). Toyota will find 15 000 buyers in 2019, with a little help from the daily rental market.
Honda Accord: 9 089 sales, down 13 percent
The Accord is, by modern standards, a popular midsize car. But this 10th-generation car is a far cry from the Accord that led the market with 25 814 sales in 2004. Honda is not likely to sell half so many Accords in Canada in 2019, although the car's market share has grown from the 13 percent it held in 2010
Chevrolet Malibu: 4 674 sales, down 14 percent
The Malibu had continuous improvements in 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016. But after reporting 11 503 Malibu sales in 2016, GM Canada sold 29 per cent fewer in 2017 and then posted an 18-percent Malibu drop in 2018. Demand is weakening further in 2019.
1.Which car has the biggest rate of change in 2019?
A.Ford Fusion. B.Toyota Camry.
C.Honda Accord. D.Chevrolet Malibu.
2.What helps Toyota Camry sell the most cars?
A.Its strong structure. B.Its popular midsize.
C.The most market share. D.The flexible market policy.
3.What do the four cars have in common?
A.Sales are not optimistic in 2019. B.Sales trends are not what they used to be.
C.New generations will improve car sales. D.These data are from all over the world.
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _________ Great Britain.
| A．three times the size as | B．the size three times of |
| C．three times as the size of | D．three times the size of |
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Nickname: Hawaii’s Island of Adventure Size: 4,028 square miles
Population: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west.
Temperature: Averages between 71°F and 77°F year around (expect the mercury (水银柱) to drop at higher heights).
Beaches: 47 Golf Courses: 20 Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet.
Agriculture: The bulk (主体) of Hawaii’s farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.
Lodging: 9,655 rooms total; Nightly rates range from$ 35—$ 5,000.
Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.
Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts. In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.
Resources: Call (800) 648—2441 to order a video, poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau. See www.bigisland.org for Updated information.
Shopping: The large shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kohala Coast.
59．The passage is intended to be read by _______.
A．students B．businessmen C．tourists D．immigrants
60．What does the underlined part “expect the mercury to drop at higher heights” mean?
A．Things are easy to lose weight at higher places.
B．Dropping things from higher places is expected.
C．Temperature is expected to be lower at higher places.
D．Temperature is expected to be higher at higher places.
61．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island?
A．By train. B．By air. C．By rental car. D．By taxi.
62．What can we infer from the passage?
A．You can see www.bigisland.org for updated information.
B．You can call (800) 648 – 2441 to order some food.
C．You can find some counts to play tennis on the island.
D．You may pay a high price for spending one night on the island.
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Looking for a winter vacation destination? Try these four resorts (度假胜地) on for size.
Solitude Mountain Resort, Utah
Solitude Mountain is a place to go if you love skiing in winter but hate waiting on lift lines. Loving a bargain doesn’t hurt either since the accommodations here are less expensive than at nearby and more well-known Park City, Alta, and Snowbird.
Key West, Florida
The crowds thin out and the prices fall in Key West in winter. Key West, the southernmost point in the United States, has a remote, romantic feel. It has inspired many poets and has drawn such literary greats as Ernest Hemingway and Tennessee Williams.
Taos,New Mexico
Taos, New Mexico is a popular winter ski spot. But if you’re not a skier, you’ll want to head there anytime between Thanksgiving and April since there are fewer people there then. You’ll still be able to experience all the culture and sights, including the thousand-year-old Taos Pueblo, the only living Native American community that is regarded as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
Big Sky, Montana
Big Sky, Montana, has more than 5,800 acres of skiing area spreading across several mountains, with a vertical (垂直的) drop of 4,350 feet, as well as 85 km of Nordic tracks. So it s a good choice to head for Big Sky for the fantastic skiing in winter when it is called “the least crowded resort ever”.
1.What’s the advantage of Solitude Mountain Resort?
A.Being close to modern cities. B.Having warmer climate in winter.
C.Having cheaper accommodations. D.Providing store bargains for visitors.
2.What is Taos Pueblo?
A.It is a hotel in Mexico. B.It is the name of a skier.
C.It is a popular ski spot. D.It is an ancient community.
3.What do the places have in common in winter?
A.Uncrowded. B.Risky.
C.Cheap. D.Unpolluted.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
What caused the difference in the price?
A. The color. B. The size. C. The material.
高二英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析
People size you up in seconds, but what exactly are they evaluating(评价)？ Harvard Business School professor Amy Cuddy has been studying first impressions alongside fellow psychologists Susan Fiske and Peter Glick for more than 15 years, and has discovered patterns in these interactions(互动). In her new book, “Presence”, Cuddy says people quickly answer two questions when they first meet you: Can I trust this person? Can I respect this person?
Psychologists refer to these factors as warmth and competence(胜任) respectively, and ideally you want to be considered as having both. Interestingly, Cuddy says that most people, especially in a professional environment, believe that competence is the foremost factor. After all, they want to prove that they are smart and talented enough to qualify your business.
But in fact warmth, or trustworthiness, is the most important factor in how people evaluate you. “From an evolutionary view,” Cuddy says, “it is more important to our survival to know whether a person deserves our trust.” It makes sense when you consider that in cavemen days it was more important to figure out if your fellow man was going to kill you and steal all your possessions than if he was competent enough to build a good fire.
Cuddy’s new book explores how to feel more confident. While competence is highly valued, Cuddy says it is evaluated only after trust is established. And focusing too much on displaying your strength can backfire(产生事与愿违的不良后 果). Cuddy says MBA interns(实习生) are often so concerned about coming across as smart and competent that it can lead them to skip social events, not ask for help, and generally come off as unapproachable.
These overachievers are in for a rude awakening when they don’t get the job offer because nobody got to know and trust them as people. “If someone you’re trying to influence doesn’t trust you, you’re not going to get very far; in fact, you might even cause doubt because you come across as manipulative(会 摆布人的),” Cuddy says. “A warm, trustworthy person who is also competent gains admiration, but only after you’ve established trust does your strength become a gift rather than a threat.”
1.What does the passage mainly tell about?
A.People judge you on your look and mind at first sight.
B.People judge you on your presence at first sight.
C.People judge you on your interaction at first sight.
D.People judge you on your warmth and competence initially.
2.The underlined word “foremost” can be replaced by .
A.very valuable B.changing
C.extremely important D.accessible
3.Why does Cuddy refer to cavemen days?
A.To stress the importance of survival.
B.To show the hardship of ancient times.
C.To stress the importance of trust.
D.To tell us the importance of ability.
4.According to the passage, Amy Cuddy .
A.thinks highly of confidence
B.lays trust on the basic position
C.has a negative attitude to overachievers
D.says people who want to influence others are approachable
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析