In the past two decades，the Chinese economy has undergone many reforms in an effort to compete more effectively on the international market.These reforms included allowing foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens.Now，researchers at the University of Missouri (MU) have found about 30 percent of Chinese urban households now own at least one credit card and the growth rate of credit card adoption has been an average of 40 percent per year between 2004 and 2009.
Rui Yao，an assistant professor of personal financial planning at MU，says that this large growth in such a small amount of time has positive and negative implications for the Chinese economy.
''With more and more people taking advantage of credit cards in China，it certainly increases potential consumer buying power，''Yao said.'' However，we found that more than 90 percent of credit card users were unaware of safety issues existing in credit card use and more than 60 percent had little knowledge of the consequences of credit card debt.This lack of knowledge could create problems as credit card ownership is expected to grow at a rate of 11 percent a year. ''
Yao found that while 72 percent of Chinese credit card holders were never late on their payment，only 55 percent were able to pay the full balance.She also found that 70 percent of Chinese credit card holders said that credit cards contributed to overspending.
Yao believes the Chinese could benefit from financial education designed to help them plan for their financial future and encouraging the Chinese to take advantage of debt in a responsible fashion is important for the Chinese economy. ''Appropriate use of debt can help households improve their quality of life as well as spur economic growth through an increase in market purchases'' Yao said.
1.Why did China allow foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens?
A.To increase Chinese citizens’ confidence in economy.
B.To respond to the urgent demand for financial reforms.
C.To improve competitiveness in the international market.
D.To persuade more Chinese citizens to accept credit cards.
2.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?
A.The potential market purchases in the future.
B.Weaknesses caused by lack of knowledge of credit cards.
C.The rapid growth in credit card ownership.
D.Advantages and disadvantages of using credit cards.
3.A lot of figures are used in the text in order to________.
A.record the valuable data B.provide concrete evidence
C.introduce a research method D.give a detailed description
4.The underlined word ''spur'' in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ''________''.
A.control B.delay
C.promote D.discourage
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
In the past two decades，the Chinese economy has undergone many reforms in an effort to compete more effectively on the international market.These reforms included allowing foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens.Now，researchers at the University of Missouri (MU) have found about 30 percent of Chinese urban households now own at least one credit card and the growth rate of credit card adoption has been an average of 40 percent per year between 2004 and 2009.
Rui Yao，an assistant professor of personal financial planning at MU，says that this large growth in such a small amount of time has positive and negative implications for the Chinese economy.
''With more and more people taking advantage of credit cards in China，it certainly increases potential consumer buying power，''Yao said.'' However，we found that more than 90 percent of credit card users were unaware of safety issues existing in credit card use and more than 60 percent had little knowledge of the consequences of credit card debt.This lack of knowledge could create problems as credit card ownership is expected to grow at a rate of 11 percent a year. ''
Yao found that while 72 percent of Chinese credit card holders were never late on their payment，only 55 percent were able to pay the full balance.She also found that 70 percent of Chinese credit card holders said that credit cards contributed to overspending.
Yao believes the Chinese could benefit from financial education designed to help them plan for their financial future and encouraging the Chinese to take advantage of debt in a responsible fashion is important for the Chinese economy. ''Appropriate use of debt can help households improve their quality of life as well as spur economic growth through an increase in market purchases'' Yao said.
1.Why did China allow foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens?
A.To increase Chinese citizens’ confidence in economy.
B.To respond to the urgent demand for financial reforms.
C.To improve competitiveness in the international market.
D.To persuade more Chinese citizens to accept credit cards.
2.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?
A.The potential market purchases in the future.
B.Weaknesses caused by lack of knowledge of credit cards.
C.The rapid growth in credit card ownership.
D.Advantages and disadvantages of using credit cards.
3.A lot of figures are used in the text in order to________.
A.record the valuable data B.provide concrete evidence
C.introduce a research method D.give a detailed description
4.The underlined word ''spur'' in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ''________''.
A.control B.delay
C.promote D.discourage
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
China's economy 1. (enjoy) rapid growth in the past three decades . 2. the country wishes to gain status (地位) as a first-world (世界一流的) economy, it must fight 3. corruption (腐败). Yet, combating corruption would be difficult for 4. obvious reason. There's no such thing 5. a crime-free society and corruption remains an inevitable(不可避免的) fact of life. Consequently, those 6. participate in (参与) corruption try their best to grab ill-gotten gains(霸占非法所得) in the hopes of avoiding punishment. Obviously, China's government has become more aware 7. this aspect to human nature. So, Beijing should place a greater emphasis on enforcing stiffer penalties(实施严厉惩罚) against wrongdoers and 8. (warn) the public that its investigative team is working around the clock to uncover corruption . 9. (hopeful), China will succeed in combating corruption since this would strengthen the nation's image abroad, improve economic conditions nationwide and help China to continue moving ahead along the path 10. prosperity(繁荣).
高二英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
In the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased, and so has the number of injuries. It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year. Study findings revealed a 65% increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2012.
The study, published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2012. The most common types of rock climbing –related injuries were fractures(骨折) and sprains （扭伤）。The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40%). Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74, with an average age of 26. The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.
Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall. The severity of fall-related injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall. Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.
“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbing-related injury,” explained the study author Lara McKenzie, PhD, director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital. “This trend, combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries, demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”
1.Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber ?
A. The arm B. The knee
C. The ankle D. The hand
2.How many women climbers in American got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2012 ？
A.About 40,000 B.About 30,000
C.About 20,000 D.About 10,000
3.The severity of climbers’ fall-related injures is mainly related to ______.
A. the height of the fall.
B. the climber’s age.
C. the climber’s health condition
D. the climber’s climbing experience.
4.The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A. denies B. proves
C. prevents D. describes
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased, and so has the number of injuries. It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year. Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991and 2008.
The study, published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive medicine,found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008. The most common types of rock climbing –related injuries were fracture(骨折) and sprains （扭伤）。The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40%).Climers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74, with an average age of 26. The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.
Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quartes of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall. The severity of related injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall. Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.
“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbing-related injury, explained the study author Lara McKenzie, PhD, director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital. “This trend, combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalizaton rate than other sports and recreational injuries, demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.
1.Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber ?
A.The arm B.The ankle C. The knee D. The hand
2.How many women climbers in American got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008 ？
A.About 40,000 B.About 30,000 C.About 20,000 D.About 10,000
3.The severity of climbers’fall-related injures is mainly related to ______.
A.the height of the fall. B.the climber’s age.
C.the climber’s health condition D.the climber’s climbing experience.
4.The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragragh can be replaced by ________.
A.demands B.prevent C.proves D.describes
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
In the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased, and so has the number of injuries. It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year. Study findings revealed a 65% increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2012.
The study, published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2012. The most common types of rock climbing –related injuries were fractures(骨折) and sprains （扭伤）。The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40%). Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74, with an average age of 26. The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.
Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall. The severity of fall-related injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall. Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.
“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbing-related injury,” explained the study author Lara McKenzie, PhD, director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital. “This trend, combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries, demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”
1.Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber ?
A. The arm B. The knee
C. The ankle D. The hand
2.How many women climbers in American got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2012 ？
A.About 40,000 B.About 30,000
C.About 20,000 D.About 10,000
3.The severity of climbers’ fall-related injures is mainly related to ______.
A. the height of the fall.
B. the climber’s age.
C. the climber’s health condition
D. the climber’s climbing experience.
4.The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A. denies B. proves C. prevents D. describes
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In the past decade, the use of social media has grown in a way that no one could have guessed. It has turned some teenagers into celebrities (名人) and turned the famous into the infamous, overnight.
A key feature of social media, however, is its volatility. Trends come and go, disappearing almost as quickly as they appeared. So, what were the key social media trends of 2018?
Short video apps such as TikTok and its Chinese equivalent Douyin, took the world by storm. The Telegraph reported that TikTok was ranked 8th on Apple’s App Store in April. And Douyin had more than 300 million domestic monthly active users in June, CNBC said.
Why are these short videos – which are rarely longer than a few minutes – so popular? Jiang Yige, Singapore-based analyst at FengHe Fund Management, has a theory. Short videos are “just right to fill in the little gaps in our busy schedules,” he told CNBC.
These videos – apart from being very convenient – are important to teenagers because they allow them to express themselves, according to Teen Vogue.
The sense of community that users of short video app get is another appealing feature. Liza Koshy, a user of the US app Musically who has over 2 million followers, said that she was thrilled when anyone said that her video had “inspired” them. “It’s really cool … because I think as social creators that’s what we all are,” she added.
Live streaming is another feature of our social media life that now seems as natural as sunrise. It’s a pretty neat idea: You can watch anyone, anywhere, live.
However, China has taken live streaming to a whole new level. In China, more than 100 million viewers monthly watch a live streaming video. Forbes thought that a number of factors had led to the popularity of live streams. Among them is viewers’ ability to interact while remaining anonymous.
However, the boom in social media may be having side effects too. Fake news is one serious problem it arguably causes. Material shared on these platforms is often not checked for accuracy. The most basic content can be false and can sway users one way or another. We use social media all the time; that doesn’t mean that we understand the influence it is having on us. We should be mindful of both the time we spend on it and its impact on our minds.
1.The underlined word “volatility” in Paragraph 2 possibly means “being _____”.
A.changeable B.steady
C.promising D.violent
2.According to Lisa Koshy, short videos are very popular because _____________.
A.they are very convenient
B.they help people kill time
C.they provide a sense of community
D.they allow people to express themselves
3.What can we learn about social media from the text?
A.The information from social media is highly reliable.
B.When it comes to social media, people know short videos the best.
C.People can’t communicate with each other without social media.
D.There is still much room for social media to make improvement.
4.What is the best title for the text?
A.Rapid Development of Social Media
B.Key Social Media Trends ruling 2018
C.Short Videos Taking the World by Storm
D.Live Streaming—New Feature of Social Media
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
A. had melted B. has been melting C. melted D. is melting
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The __________ rate has been rising in the past decade in China，________ is reported in a recent survey. People find it hard to maintain their marriage.
A．divorce; as B．divorce; it
C．disconnection; which D．separation; what
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
The air quality in the city, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.
A. it B. that
C. which D. as
高二英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
The Internet has completely changed the workplace over the past three decades. Artificial Intelligence is now all set to do the same, and businesses that don't take advantage of the technology risk being left behind.
Global tech giants (巨头) like Amazon have been leading the change, and businesses of all sizes are now using the technology for employing and managing their staff.
Among them is L'Oreal. With about a million applicants for roughly 15,000 new positions each year, the company is using AI to hire.
“We really wanted to save time and focus more on quality, diversity and candidate experience. And AI solutions were the best way to go faster on these challenges, said Eva Azoulay, global vice-president of L'Oreal's Human Resources Department.
The company uses Mya, a chatbot, to save employers' time during the first stage of the process. It handles routine questions from candidates, and checks details such as availability and visa requirements. Should candidates make it to the next round, they’ll run into Seedlink, an AI software that scores applicants based on their answers to open-ended interview questions. These scores don't replace human judgment, said Azoulay, but they do pick out candidates who might not seem like obvious choices.
Early results have been promising. For one internship program, where 12,000 people apply for about 80 spots, employers claim they saved 200 hours of time while hiring the most diverse group to date.
Other businesses have gone beyond employment and are using AI to help manage employees. Some UK firms have started using Isaak, a system designed by the London-based company StatusToday, to track how many hours staff spend online and the number of emails they receive. London real estate agent JBrown has been using this system since March. CEO James Brown said it helps the firm understand employees' habits and prevent them from overworking. “It enables us to solve bottleneck problems and relieve overburdened employees,” he said.
Despite these examples of good practice, there is still a long way for AI to reach its full potential (潜力), and the technology comes with risks. Another AI danger could be its impact on jobs through automation (自动化). McKinsey predicts AI could add $13 trillion to the global economy by 2030, with early adopters doubling their cash flow over that period. But the demand for repetitive (重复的) or digitally-unskilled jobs could drop by around 10%, the consulting firm said in a 2018 report.
1.What can we learn about AI technology from Paragraph 1?
A.It causes a great problem in workplace.
B.It will replace the Internet in the future.
C.It requires businesses to invest much money.
D.It will become a necessary part of business.
2.L'Oreal uses AI in its hiring process to________.
A.pick out the most suitable candidates directly
B.come up with more questions unlimitedly
C.improve the company's hiring efficiency
D.save money by replacing human judgment
3.Firms with the system Isaak can_______.
A.prevent their employees from surfing the Internet
B.force their employees to form good working habits
C.monitor the contents of all their employees' emails
D.help their employees avoid being overstressed at work
4.The passage is mainly developed by _______.
A.setting examples
B.making comparisons
C.examining differences
D.following the time order
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析