In order to test whether lookers-on are willi...

In order to test whether lookers-on are willing to give a hand to someone in trouble, in 1985 a France television company sent its reporters to the Paris Subway. They took cameras to see what _______ would do if they saw someone _______ on the platform or trains. The incidents looked _______ but they were all done with the help of actors. However, _______ people tried to help, and most passengers _______ not to notice. In one of the incidents, a foreigner was attacked by three men. The attack was on a _______ which was quite full, and _______ the man tried to get the other passengers to help, they all _______ his request . This is not only a French problem. A British newspaper reported in 1991 that a(n) _______ of Social Psychology in New York had sent his students out to ________ their own cars. The students didn't try to ________what they were doing. About 80 people ________ 250 car thefts, and only twelve of them tried to ________ the student robbers. In a typical ________ , one man stopped, looked, and then put his hands __________ his eyes , shouting “I didn't see that!”About forty people ________ to help the thieves, and two people ________ sat down next to the car and waited to buy a camera and television set that a ________ was taking from the back seat of his own car. The professor wonders whether it's a problem of ________ cities or would be the same thing as happens ________ .

1.A.travelers B.passengers C.citizens D.tourists

2.A.stolen B.followed C.attacked D.lost

3.A.real B.false C.actual D.successful

4.A.quite a few B.quite a lot of C.very few D.no

5.A.tried B.pretended C.managed D.seemed

6.A.bus B.plane C.platform D.train

7.A.even if B.although C.yet D.however

8.A.escaped B.noticed C.ignored D.obeyed

9.A.official B.director C.journalist D.professor

10.A.drive B.damage C.rob D.destroy

11.A.say B.hide C.show D.explain

12.A.recognized B.watched C.discovered D.found

13.A.help B.punish C.catch D.stop

14.A.accident B.incident C.affair D.place

15.A.over B.on C.above D.onto

16.A.offered B.afforded C.refused D.expected

17.A.really B.truly C.actually D.especially

18.A.thief B.robber C.student D.helper

19.A.big B.small C.faraway D.nearby

20.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.anytime D.sometimes

高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in order to cut the greenhouse gases they send out, which are thought to be responsible for global warming.

Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs, kangaroo flatulence(肠胃气胀)contains no methane(甲烷)and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who produce large quantities of the harmful gas.

While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a huge chimney pushing out carbon dioxide, animals at home contribute a surprisingly high percentage of total emissions in some countries. “Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia is from methane from cattle and sheep,” said Athol Kleve, a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government.

And if you look at another country such as New Zealand, which has got a much higher agricultural base, they're actually up around 50 percent, ” he said.

Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers. But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate (分离) the bacteria, before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.

Another group of scientists, meanwhile, has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos. People are still arguing about this, but about 20 percent of health-conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already.“It's low in fat, it’s got high protein levels and it's very clean in the sense that basically it's the free-range (放养的) animal,” said Peter Amp of the University of New South Wales's institute of environmental studies.

1.Scientists try to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep to __________.

A. help them fight against different diseases.

B. reduce the amount of greenhouse gases.

C. get rid of the bacteria in their stomachs.

D. protect them from quantities of harmful gas.

2. The advantage of transferring the bacteria to cattle and sheep is that_____________.

A. it will take the researchers a long time.

B. cattle and sheep will eat more than usual.

C. it will help the farmers to save money.

D. the bacteria will make them grow quickly.

3. From this passage we can infer that___________.

A. scientists still don’t know how to transfer the bacteria to cattle and sheep.

B. people in Australia depend on kangaroos for food at the present time.

C. 14% of the greenhouse gases in New Zealand is from cattle and sheep.

D. nobody in Australia will be allowed to farm cattle and sheep in the future.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in order to cut he greenhouse gases they send out, which are thought to be responsible for global warming.

Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs, kangaroo flatulence(肠胃气胀)contains no methane(甲烷)and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who produce large quantities of the harmful gas.

While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a billowing smokestack (烟囱) pushing out carbon dioxide, farm animals’ passing wind contribute a sur­prisingly high percentage of total emissions (排放物)in some countries.

“Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia are from enteric methane from cattle and sheep,” said Athol Kleve, a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government.

“And if you look at another country such as New Zealand, which has got a much higher agricultural base, they're actually up around 50 percent, ” he said.

Researchers say the bacteria also make the diges­tive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.

But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate (分离) the bacteria, before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.

Another group of scientists, meanwhile, has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.

The idea is controversial (有争议的), but about 20 percent of health-conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already.

“It's low in fat, it’s got high protein levels and it's very clean in the sense that basically it's the free-range (放养的) animal,” said Peter Amp of the University of New South Wales's institute of environmental studies.

1.Scientists intend to put bacteria into cattle and sheep _________.

A. so that they can make full use of special bacteria

B. to help Australian farmers to earn more money

C. so that they can protect Australian ecosystem

D. to prevent them from sending out harmful gases

2.Athol Kleve seems to believe that ________.

A. cattle and sheep produce more carbon dioxide

B. less cattle and sheep are raised in New Zealand

C. farm animals are responsible for greenhouse gases

D. New Zealand has the most animals in the world

3.What do the underlined words “the idea” in para­graph 9 refer to?

A. Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.

B. The bacteria could make the digestive process much more efficient.

C. Australians should give kangaroo - style stomachs to cattle and sheep.

D. The bacteria could save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.

4.Which of the statements is the advantage Peter Amp lists about kangaroo?

A. it is rich in protein                                    B. it is cheaper than beef

C. it is high in fat                                                       D. it is more delicious than sheep

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Will 1.　 matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test　 　 2.　 (give) in the United States. The test included people of different 3.　 (age) from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got　 4. breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5.　 well their bodies worked when they had eaten 　　 6.　 certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7. if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be　 8.　 (especial) true if a person works 　 9.　 his brain. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with 10.　 (much) attention in class.

高二英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

In order to _______ a good knowledge of English ,he give up his job and went to study in an English school.

A. require　　 B. inquire

C. acquire D. address

高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

I volunteer some of my time in order to give back just a little of what I am so blessed to have. This month. I had an unbelievable opportunity to ____ my dream, and step out of my ____ surroundings. I volunteered to go to Guatemale (危地马拉) with an eyeglass.

Our ____ went to a small town in Guatemala. San Augustin. We ____ our tables and packages of pre-made ____in the dirt courtyard of a clinic, get up the Snellen chart on a wall, and began ____ people. Young and old, they came from many of the ____ town. Most had never had an eye exam before.

They waited for hours ____ in the sun, never complaining. If we could help them out with a ____ pair of glasses they would feel deeply ___. Some only left with eye drops or sunglasses, and ____ these people were grateful.

We saw over a hundred ____ a day and a good part of those we saw got glasses. We ____ over and over from people who knew their eyes ____ help that they had not gone to a doctor because it was too ____, or had not got the glasses they needed for the same reason. We saw children who were ____ out of school because they could not see the____, and we met women who could not see to thread needles, drivers with ____ seeing road signs.

We are not doctors, and there were several people we could not help. But for those we could, we watched with pleasure as their lives ____. What a gift sight is and what a difference it ____ to see clearly.

1.A. find　　 B. realize　　 C. forget　　 D. break

2.A. strange　　 B. hard　　 C. comfortable　　 D. tiresome

3.A. team　　 B. family　　 C. fiends　　 D. patients

4.A. watched over　　 B. set up　　 C. picked up　　 D. carried away

5.A. clothes　　 B. gifts　　 C. medicine　　 D. glasses

6.A. examining　　 B. greeting　　 C. calming　　 D. feeding

7.A. dangerous　　 B. beautiful　　 C. suffering　　 D. surrounding

8.A. anxiously　　 B. honestly　　 C. patiently　　 D. curiously

9.A. wonderful　　 B. simple　　 C. cheap　　 D. unique

10.A. grateful　　 B. upset　　 C. reliable　　 D. generous

11.A. ever　　 B. then　　 C. rather　　 D. even

12.A. children　　 B. people　　 C. woman　　 D. volunteers

13.A. heard　　 B. admitted　　 C. ignored　　 D. explored

14.A. limited　　 B. offered　　 C. missed　　 D. needed

15.A. unbelievable　　 B. useless　　 C. expensive　　 D. generous

16.A. forced　　 B. taken　　 C. kept　　 D. persuaded

17.A. teacher　　 B. board　　 C. book　　 D. subject

18.A. suffering　　 B. transport　　 C. care　　 D. difficult.

19.A. changed　　 B. succeeded　　 C. remained　　 D. recovered

20.A. proves　　 B. decides　　 C. makes　　 D. provides

高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

When It’s Time to Give Up I’m sure you have been told that in order to become successful, you must persevere (坚持), fight, stand up whenever you fall, and march forward until the end. I say those things to people all the time, so why am I telling you now that sometimes it is actually better to quit? The reason is that in certain cases, you could only go forward if you go back.

Sometimes you will be putting a lot of time and effort in achieving a goal to find out one day that your strategy is totally wrong. You could be achieving the same results in half the time had you been focusing on doing the more important things.

Let’s say your goal was to lose weight. You then set a goal to do 1000 sit-ups a day. After about 1 month of doing this, you realize that you have been disciplined enough to hit your goal of 1000 sit-ups a day, however, you aren’t getting any closer to your main goal of losing weight. This is called focusing on a secondary goal, which sometimes is the wrong strategy.

We sometimes get so focused on a secondary goal that we lose focus on the primary goal. I see this with sales people all the time. Their main goal is to make money but they often find their focus on hitting some new position within the sales department and when that doesn’t happen, they feel like a big failure. The goal never was to hit some position; the goal was to make money whether with this company or another company.

Would it make sense, in this case, for a sales person to quit the job if his goal of making a certain amount of money just wasn’t happening? His managers would probably call him a quitter, but his goal is to make money. If he can obtain that goal through a different source, then quitting would actually be the smart thing to do.

So when is it time to give up? When what you are doing no longer makes sense in respects to achieving your main goal. Sometimes it will make more sense to give up what you are doing and start on a different path towards the same goal.

Some people will spend their entire lives on a path to a certain goal only to find out in the end that the path they took was the wrong one. There is no shame in giving up on a path you are taking to your goal as long as you always aim to reach your goal. There’s no point in staying on a path that will lead you to nowhere.

1.Why does the author advocate giving up?

A. Because giving up halfway will save half the time.

B. Because perseverance does not work in most cases.

C. Because sometimes people adopt wrong strategies.

D. Because no one can achieve success without hard work.

2.Which of the following is a secondary goal in the case of sales people?

A. To gain recognition from their boss.

B. To make money in the present company.

C. To work for other better companies.

D. To get promoted in the sales department.

3.What is the author’s attitude towards giving up?

A. One should devote his whole life to one goal rather than give up.

B. One should not regret giving up if he finds he is on a wrong path.

C. One always needs to stick to the same strategy to achieve his goal.

D. One should focus on primary and secondary goals before he quits.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

I would appreciate ______ you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.

A. that when　　　　　 B. it whether　　　　　　 C. it if　　　　　　 D. that if

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress and anxiety.

Study regularly

One of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day. 1..

Reduce study pressure

If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well. 2.Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends.

Physical fitness

Do not forget to eat and sleep properly. Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. 3.. Exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交).

4.

Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress.

5.While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.

A. Listen carefully in class

B. Prepare schedule

C. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere at home.

D. It helps in increasing the confidence of students.

E. Test and exam time causes a lot of nervousness in students.

F. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food.

G. Students should remember that tests are just a part of life.

高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.

A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析