You can’t walk into the office without Rihanna’s voice singing “work work work work work work” in your head. And that one line from Lady Gaga’s “Bad Romance” still makes you want to scream. These are commonly known as earworm songs—those sticky tunes that continue to play in your head. A recent study finds that more than 90% of adults report hearing earworm songs on a weekly basis.
Fortunately, most people report earworm songs as pleasant. But others find them annoying or even maddening. “Some people are troubled by them to the point that it disturbs life,” says Elizabeth Hellmuth Margulis, a professor at the University of Arkansas who has studied earworm songs.
Margulis says earworm songs tend to have some predictable characteristics. For one thing, they tend to small parts of a song—not the whole track. And “the songs you’ve heard recently also have the most possibility to get stuck in your memory,” she says.
But sometimes something strange and unpredictable can also start a track paying in your head. “Once I was at the doctor’s office and saw a poster of a man who I thought looked like Gaston—a character from Beauty and the Beast,” Margulis recalls. A couple minutes passed, and she realized she couldn’t get “Be Our Guest”, the song in the movie, out of her head, even though she hadn’t thought of the tune in years. In that instance, she was able to identify her earworm’s trigger: the Gaston-looking man in the poster. “But the connections can be really unclear,” she says.
Margulis points out that, in all of human history, recorded music is a very new phenomenon. She says some have inferred that earworm songs are also new—the unintended consequence of being able to hear the same song played everywhere in the same way over and over again. So far, the convincing explanation for why human beings experience earworm songs remains a mystery. But there are some well-established ways to cast off the earworm songs.
“Finding a mentally demanding task and putting your mind on it usually shifts attention away from internal music. People tend to get earworms when performing tasks that don’t require their full attention—stuff like doing the dishes,” Margulis says.
Chewing gum can also help. When a song is stuck in our heads, it’s almost like we’re singing along with it. If you make your mouth do something else—chewing gum, eating a meal or talking with a friend—that can kick out the earworm.
You could also face your enemy. By listening to the full track that includes the passage stuck in your head, you may find “closure” and relief.
1.Which of the following is most likely to be an earworm song?
A.A song made up of simple words.
B.A song heard frequently these days.
C.A song sung by a most famous singer.
D.A song learned during one’s childhood.
2.What does the underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Type. B.Tune.
C.Cause. D.Characteristic.
3.We can infer that earworm songs may ________.
A.result from modern technology B.be experienced over meals
C.help regain lost memories D.hurt one’s hearing
4.What is mainly talked about in the last three paragraphs?
A.Why we hear earworm songs. B.Where to find earworm songs.
C.When we hear earworm songs. D.How to get over earworm songs.
高三英语阅读理解困难题
You can’t walk into the office without Rihanna’s voice singing “work work work work work work” in your head. And that one line from Lady Gaga’s “Bad Romance” still makes you want to scream. These are commonly known as earworm songs—those sticky tunes that continue to play in your head. A recent study finds that more than 90% of adults report hearing earworm songs on a weekly basis.
Fortunately, most people report earworm songs as pleasant. But others find them annoying or even maddening. “Some people are troubled by them to the point that it disturbs life,” says Elizabeth Hellmuth Margulis, a professor at the University of Arkansas who has studied earworm songs.
Margulis says earworm songs tend to have some predictable characteristics. For one thing, they tend to small parts of a song—not the whole track. And “the songs you’ve heard recently also have the most possibility to get stuck in your memory,” she says.
But sometimes something strange and unpredictable can also start a track paying in your head. “Once I was at the doctor’s office and saw a poster of a man who I thought looked like Gaston—a character from Beauty and the Beast,” Margulis recalls. A couple minutes passed, and she realized she couldn’t get “Be Our Guest”, the song in the movie, out of her head, even though she hadn’t thought of the tune in years. In that instance, she was able to identify her earworm’s trigger: the Gaston-looking man in the poster. “But the connections can be really unclear,” she says.
Margulis points out that, in all of human history, recorded music is a very new phenomenon. She says some have inferred that earworm songs are also new—the unintended consequence of being able to hear the same song played everywhere in the same way over and over again. So far, the convincing explanation for why human beings experience earworm songs remains a mystery. But there are some well-established ways to cast off the earworm songs.
“Finding a mentally demanding task and putting your mind on it usually shifts attention away from internal music. People tend to get earworms when performing tasks that don’t require their full attention—stuff like doing the dishes,” Margulis says.
Chewing gum can also help. When a song is stuck in our heads, it’s almost like we’re singing along with it. If you make your mouth do something else—chewing gum, eating a meal or talking with a friend—that can kick out the earworm.
You could also face your enemy. By listening to the full track that includes the passage stuck in your head, you may find “closure” and relief.
1.Which of the following is most likely to be an earworm song?
A.A song made up of simple words.
B.A song heard frequently these days.
C.A song sung by a most famous singer.
D.A song learned during one’s childhood.
2.What does the underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Type. B.Tune.
C.Cause. D.Characteristic.
3.We can infer that earworm songs may ________.
A.result from modern technology B.be experienced over meals
C.help regain lost memories D.hurt one’s hearing
4.What is mainly talked about in the last three paragraphs?
A.Why we hear earworm songs. B.Where to find earworm songs.
C.When we hear earworm songs. D.How to get over earworm songs.
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
—Excuse me, sir. You can’t enter ________ office without ________ permission.
—But the manager is expecting me.
A．the; a B．an; the
C．the; 不填 D．不填；不填
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
2. –Is the post office _______ our school?
--No, it’s only about 2 kilometers .You can walk there.
| A．far away | B．long from | C．far from | D．long away |
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
When I got into the office, I found Mr. Green ____ in his work, without noticing my arrival.
A. buried B. burying
C. to bury D. to be buried
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston. They walked without an appointment into the outer office of Harvard’s president. But they were stopped by his secretary and kept waiting. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, hoping that the couple would finally become disappointed and go away. But they didn’t. The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though unwillingly.
A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a cold face. The lady told him, “We had a son that attended Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. He was happy here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. My husband and I would like to set up a memorial (纪念物) to him, somewhere on campus.”
The president wasn’t moved. Instead, he was shocked. “Madam,” he said, “we can’t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died. If we did, this people would look like a cemetery (墓地).” “Oh, no,” the lady explained quickly, “We don’t want to put up a statue. We would like to give a building to Harvard. “The president rolled his eyes and glanced at the couple and then exclaimed, “A building! Do you have any idea how much a building costs? We have spent over $ 7,500,000 on the campus building at Harvard.” For a moment the lady was silent. The president was pleased, because he could get rid of them now. Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs to start a university? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. Since their offer was turned down. Mr, and Mrs Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that bears their name, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about.
1.According to the first paragraph, we know that ______.
A. the headmaster knew the couple would come to his office
B. the couple saw the president very smoothly
C. the secretary was willing to help the couple
D. the couple didn’t become disappointed
2.What was the purpose of the couple when they came to see the president?
A. They wanted to tell their son’s story.
B. They loved the school.
C. They wanted to do something to honor his son.
D. They were invited three.
3.After the couple were refused, what did they do?
A. They were very angry. B. They said nothing.
C. They built a university. D. They donated over $7,500,000 to the school.
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston. They walked without an appointment into the outer __ of Harvard's president. But they were ____ by his secretary and kept waiting. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, ____ that the couple would finally become __ and go away. But they didn't. The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though ________.
A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a _____ face. The lady told him, "We had a son that ____Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. He was ____here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. My husband and I would like to _____ a memorial (纪念物)to him, somewhere on campus."
The president wasn't ____. Instead, he was shocked. “Madam," he said, “we can't put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died. If we did, this __ would look like a cemetery (墓地)“Oh, no," the lady _____ quickly. “We don't want to put up a statue. We would like to give a _____ to Harvard." The president rolled his eyes and _______ at the couple and then exclaimed, “A building! Do you have any ______ how much a building costs? We have spent over $ 7,500,000 on the campus building at Harvard." For a moment the lady was silent. The president was _____ , because he could get rid of them now. Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a _____? Why don't we just start our own?" Her husband nodded. _____ their offer was turned down, Mr. and Mrs. Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that ____ their name, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer _______ about.
1.A.lab B.library C.office D.hall
2.A.stopped B.watched C.followed D.interviewed
3.A.finding B.hoping C.realizing D.imagining
4.A.surprised B.disappointed C.worried D.troubled
5.A.hopelessly B.carefully C.reluctantly D.unexpectedly
6.A.pleasant B.funny C.cold D.sad
7.A.attended B.visited C.studied D.served
8.A.clever B.brave C.happy D.proud
9.A.set about B.take over C.take down D.set up
10.A.satisfied B.moved C.excited D.ashamed
11.A.house B.part C.garden D.place
12.A.expressed B.explained C.refused D.admitted
13.A.building B.yard C.playground D.square
14.A.laughed B.shouted C.glanced D.called
15.A.suggestion B.opinion C.thought D.idea
16.A.pleased B.astonished C.interested D.bored
17.A.department B.university C.business D.club
18.A.Since B.While C.Once D.Though
19.A.boasts B.writes C.lists D.bears
20.A.talked B.knew C.heard D.cared
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston．They walked without an appointment（预约）into the outer office of Harvard’s president．But they were by his secretary and kept waiting．For hours，the secretary took no notice of them， that the couple would finally become and go away．But they didn’t．The secretary finally decided to disturb the president，though unwillingly．
A few minutes later，the president walked towards the couple with a face．The lady told him，“We had a son that Harvard for one year．He loved Harvard．He was happy here．But about a year ago，he was accidentally killed．My husband and I would like to a memorial（纪念物）to him，somewhere on campus．”
The president wasn’t moved ．Instead，he was shocked．“Madam,” he said，“we can’t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and ．If we did，this place would look like a cemetory,” “Oh，no,” the lady explained quickly “We don’t want to put up a statue．We would like to give a building to Harvard．”The president rolled his eyes and at the couple and then exclaimed，“A building! Do you have any idea how much a building costs? We have spent over $7 500 000 on the campus building at Harvard．” For a moment the lady was silent．The president was ，because he could get rid of them now．Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly，“Is that all it costs to start a university? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded．Since their offer was turned down，Mr．and Mrs．Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that bears their ，a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about．
1.A．watched B．interviewed C．followed D．stopped
2.A．finding B．hoping C．realizing D．imagining
3.A．disappointed B．surprised C．worried D．troubled
4.A．cold B．funny C．pleasant D．sad
5.A．visited B．attended C．studied D．served
6.A．set about B．take over C．take down D．set up
7.A．died B．encouraged C．killed D．fought
8.A．laughed B．shouted C．called D．glanced
9.A．bored B．pleased C．interested D．astonished
10.A．picture B．character C．name D．sign
高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston. They walked without an appointment（预约）into the outer 1of Harvard’s president. But they were 2by his secretary and kept waiting. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, 3that the couple would finally become 4and go away. But they didn’t. The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though 5.
A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a 6face. The lady told him, “We had a son that 7Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. He was 8here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. My husband and I would like to 9a memorial（纪念物）to him, somewhere on campus.”
The president wasn’t 10. Instead, he was shocked. “Madam,” he said, “we can’t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died. If we did, this 11would look like a cemetery（墓地）,” “Oh, no,” the lady 12quickly. “We don’t want to put up a statue. We would like to give a 13to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes and 14at the couple and then exclaimed, ” A building! Do you have any 15how much a building costs? We have spent over ＄7,500,000 on the campus building at Harvard.” For a moment the lady was silent. The president was 16, because he could get rid of them now. Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a 17? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. 18their offer was turned down. Mr. and Mrs. Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that bears their 19, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer 20about.
1.A. lab B. library C. hall D. office
2.A. watched B. stopped C. followed D. interviewed
3.A. hoping B. finding C. realizing D. imagining
4.A. surprised B. disappointed C. worried D. troubled
5.A. hopelessly B. carefully C. unexpectedly D. unwillingly
6.A. pleasant B. funny C. cold D. sad
7.A. attended B. visited C. studied D. served
8.A. clever B. brave C. proud D. happy
9.A. set about B. set up C. take down D. take over
10.A. satisfied B. excited C. moved D. ashamed
11.A. house B. part C. garden D. place
12.A. explained B. expressed C. refused D. admitted
13.A. building B. yard C. playground D. square
14.A. laughed B. shouted C. glanced D. called
15.A. suggestion B. idea C. thought D. opinion
16.A. bored B. astonished C. interested D. pleased
17.A. department B. university C. business D. club
18.A. Once B. While C. Since D. Though
19.A. name B. character C. picture D. sign
20.A. talked B. knew C. heard D. cared
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston. They walked without an appointment（预约）into the outer of Harvard’s president. But they were by his secretary and kept waiting. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, that the couple would finally become and go away. But they didn’t. The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though .
A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a face. The lady told him, “We had a son that Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. He was here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. My husband and I would like to a memorial（纪念物）to him, somewhere on campus.”
The president wasn’t . Instead, he was shocked. “Madam,” he said, “we can’t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died. If we did, this would look like a cemetery（墓地）,” “Oh, no,” the lady quickly. “We don’t want to put up a statue. We would like to give a to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes and at the couple and then exclaimed, ” A building! Do you have any how much a building costs? We have spent over $7,500,000 on the campus building at Harvard.” For a moment the lady was silent. The president was , because he could get rid of them now. Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a ? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. their offer was turned down. Mr. and Mrs. Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that bears their , a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer about.
1.A．lab B．library C．hall D．office
2.A．watched B．stopped C．followed D．interviewed
3.A．hoping B．finding C．realizing D．imagining
4.A．surprised B．disappointed C．worried D．troubled
5.A．hopelessly B．carefully C．unexpectedly D．unwillingly
6.A．pleasant B．funny C．cold D．sad
7.A．attended B．visited C．studied D．served
8.A．clever B．brave C．proud D．happy
9.A．set about B．set up C．take down D．take over
10.A．satisfied B．excited C．moved D．ashamed
11.A．house B．part C．garden D．place
12.A．explained B．expressed C．refused D．admitted
13.A．building B．yard C．playground D．square
14.A．laughed B．shouted C．glanced D．called
15.A．suggestion B．idea C．thought D．opinion
16.A．bored B．astonished C．interested D．pleased
17.A．department B．university C．business D．club
18.A．Once B．While C．Since D．Though
19.A．name B．character C．picture D．sign
20.A．talked B．knew C．heard D．cared
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
18. Proud and self-satisfied, Jenny walked into the boss’s office, _______ to leave the company immediately.
| A．only to ask | B．being asked | C．only to be asked | D．Asking |
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析